Arab Gathering

The Arab Gathering (Arabic: التجمع العربي Tajammu al-Arabi) was a Libyan-sponsored racist and Arab supremacist group that operated in Darfur in the 1980s.[1] The Arab Gathering was created by the Islamic Legion with the purpose of organizing the Arab Baggara tribes to combat the growing Fur nationalism and arabize the region. This organization is considered to be the origin of the current Janjaweed militias.

Arab Gathering
التجمع العربي
LeadersUnknow
Dates of operation1983–1987
Active regionsSudan, mainly the Darfur region, and eastern Chad
IdeologyArab ethnic nationalism
Anti-black racism
SizeUnknown
Part of Islamic Legion
Allies Libya
Sudan's government (from 1986)
Opponents Darfur rebels
 Chad
Battles and warsSecond Sudanese Civil War
  • Darfur clashes

References

  1. Prunier, Gérard. Darfur: The Ambiguous Genocide. p. 45.
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