Avian pallium
In the neuroanatomy of animals, an avian pallium is the dorsal telencephalon of a bird's brain. The subpallium is the ventral telencephalon.
The pallium of avian species tends to be relatively large, comprising ~75% of the telencephalic volume. Birds have a unique pallial structure known as the hyperpallium, once called the hyperstriatum.
A 2002 conference at Duke University (Avian Brain Nomenclature Consortium) established a standard nomenclature for describing the avian pallium as follows:[1][2][3][4]
- Pallium
- pyriform cortex
- olfactory bulb
- hippocampus
- corticoid area
- hyperpallium
- apicale
- intercalatum
- densocellulare
- mesopallium
- dorsale
- ventrale
- nidopallium
- field L2
- entopallium
- basorostralis
- arcopallium
- amygdaloid complex
- posterior amygdala
- nucleus taeniae
- Subpallium
- striatum
- pallidum
- globus pallidus or dorsal pallidum
- ventral pallidum
Notable researchers
See also
References
- "AvianBrain.org: New Terminology for the Avian Brain". avianbrain.org. 2011-05-16. Archived from the original on 2011-05-16. Retrieved 2021-07-21.
- Ebert, Jessica (2005). "Reformation of bird-brain terminology takes off". Nature. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. 433 (7025): 449–449. doi:10.1038/433449b. ISSN 0028-0836.
- https://dukespace.lib.duke.edu/dspace/bitstream/10161/11232/1/New%20Brain%20Nomenclature.pdf
- Reiner, Anton; Perkel, David J.; Bruce, Laura L.; Butler, Ann B.; Csillag, András; Kuenzel, Wayne; Medina, Loreta; Paxinos, George; Shimizu, Toru; Striedter, Georg; Wild, Martin; Ball, Gregory F.; Durand, Sarah; Gütürkün, Onur; Lee, Diane W.; Mello, Claudio V.; Powers, Alice; White, Stephanie A.; Hough, Gerald; Kubikova, Lubica; Smulders, Tom V.; Wada, Kazuhiro; Dugas-Ford, Jennifer; Husband, Scott; Yamamoto, Keiko; Yu, Jing; Siang, Connie; Jarvis, Erich D. (2004-05-31). "Revised nomenclature for avian telencephalon and some related brainstem nuclei". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. Wiley. 473 (3): 377–414. doi:10.1002/cne.20118. hdl:10161/11232. ISSN 0021-9967.
- "STANLEY COBB: NEUROLOGIST AND PSYCHIATRIST". harvardsquarelibrary.org. 2006-02-09. Archived from the original on 2006-02-09. Retrieved 2021-07-21.
External links
- Jarvis, Erich D.; Güntürkün, Onur; Bruce, Laura; Csillag, András; Karten, Harvey; Kuenzel, Wayne; Medina, Loreta; Paxinos, George; Perkel, David J.; Shimizu, Toru; Striedter, Georg; Wild, J. Martin; Ball, Gregory F.; Dugas-Ford, Jennifer; Durand, Sarah E.; Hough, Gerald E.; Husband, Scott; Kubikova, Lubica; Lee, Diane W.; Mello, Claudio V.; Powers, Alice; Siang, Connie; Smulders, Tom V.; Wada, Kazuhiro; White, Stephanie A.; Yamamoto, Keiko; Yu, Jing; Reiner, Anton; Butler, Ann B. (February 2005). "Avian brains and a new understanding of vertebrate brain evolution". Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 6 (2): 151–159. doi:10.1038/nrn1606. PMC 2507884. PMID 15685220.
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