Bathocyroe fosteri

Bathocyroe fosteri is a species of lobate ctenophore found at intermediate depths in all the world's oceans.[1] The species is very common and abundant near the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. It is bioluminescent, and is typically observed hanging motionlessly in an upright or inverted posture although it can flap its oral lobes to swim.[2] This deep-sea comb jelly is named for Alvin (DSV-2) pilot Dudley Foster, who collected the first specimens.

Bathocyroe fosteri
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Ctenophora
Class: Tentaculata
Order: Lobata
Family: Bathocyroidae
Genus: Bathocyroe
Species:
B. fosteri
Binomial name
Bathocyroe fosteri
L.P. Madin and G.R. Harbison, 1978

Description

Bathocyroe fosteri is mostly transparent with red pigmented inner gut walls. It has short comb rows and measures 2-4 cm across the oral lobes. These oral lobes are used to contain prey until they are drawn into the gut with its tentacles.[3]

References

  1. "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Bathocyroe fosteri Madin & Harbison, 1978". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-03-06.
  2. Madin, L.; Harbison, G. (1978). "Bathocyroe fosteri gen.nov., sp.nov.: A mesopelagic ctenophore observed and collected from a submersible". Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 58 (3): 559–564. doi:10.1017/S0025315400041217. Retrieved 2021-03-03.
  3. Youngbluth, M.J.; Kremer, P. (1988). "Chemical composition, metabolic rates and feeding behavior of the midwater ctenophore Bathocyroe fosteri". Marine Biology. 98: 87–94. doi:10.1007/BF00392662. Retrieved 2021-03-03.
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