Death of Scott Johnson
Scott Johnson was an American PhD student in mathematics who was killed in Australia in 1988. Initially treated by police as a suicide, a coroner's inquest in 2017 resulted in a finding he "… died as a result of a gay-hate attack". In May 2020, a man was arrested and charged with the murder of Johnson.[1][2]
Background
Johnson was a mathematics student at the University of Cambridge and was close to completing his PhD at the time of his death.[1] Johnson, who was gay, had moved to Australia to be with his partner in 1986.[1]
Death
Johnson's body was found at the foot of cliffs at North Head near Manly, New South Wales, on 10 December 1988.[1][2] Police initially claimed that his death was a case of suicide, which his brother, Steve Johnson, disputed.[1][3]
Aftermath
Steve Johnson campaigned for decades for his brother's death to be re-investigated.[1] Family campaigning had led to coroners investigations in 2012 and 2015 that recommended that police reopen the case.[1] No action was taken until 2017 when a coroner found that Johnson had died as a result of a hate crime.[1] Police offered an A$1million reward in 2018 for information.[1][3][2] His family raised the reward to A$2million in March 2020.[1]
The conclusion that Johnson's death was the result of a hate crime drew attention to other homophobic killings around Sydney beaches in the 1980s.[1] It is now estimated that as many as 80 gay men were murdered in Sydney in the late 1980s, many pushed off cliffs.[1] The New South Wales Police Force has since apologised for not investigating the murder of Johnson properly and failing to protect the gay community.[1]
2020 arrest
On 12 May 2020, a 49-year-old man was arrested ln Lane Cove and charged with the murder of Johnson.[1]
After being contacted about the arrest, Steve Johnson said: "This is a very emotional day, he was my best friend and he really needed me to do this."[1] Steve Johnson also hopes that the arrest will open the doors for others to receive justice.[1] He said, "I hope the family and friends of the other dozens of gay men who lost their lives find solace in what's happened today".[1]
See also
References
- "Scott Johnson death: Australian man arrested in gay hate killing cold case". BBC News. 12 May 2020. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
- "Man charged with murder over 1988 death of Scott Johnson after fall from Sydney clifftop". The Guardian. 12 May 2020. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
- Baggs, Michael (17 December 2018). "Scott Johnson death: It's 'inconceivable' my brother killed himself". BBC News. Retrieved 12 May 2020.