Ehugbo

Ehugbo often referred to as Afikpo, is the second largest urban area in Ebonyi State, Nigeria. It is the headquarters of the Afikpo North Local Government Area.

Landscape around Afikpo
Ehugbo dancers
Afikpo
Ali Ehugbo Omaka-ejali
Ehugbo
City
Afikpo
Location in Nigeria
Coordinates: 5°53′N 7°56′E
Country Nigeria
StateEbonyi State
Population
 (2006)
  Total156,611

It is situated in the southern part of Ebonyi State and is bordered to the north by the town of Akpoha, to the south by Unwana, to the south west by Edda LGA, to the east by the Cross River State and to the west by Amasiri town. Afikpo spans an area approximately 164 square kilometers in size. It is located on 6 degrees north latitude and 8 degrees east longitude. It occupies an area of about 64 square miles (164 km2). Afikpo is a hilly area despite occupying a region low in altitude, which rises 350 feet above sea level. It is a transitional area between open grassland and tropical forest and has an average annual rainfall of seventy-seven inches (198 cm.)

The population of Afikpo is estimated at 156,611, according to the Nigerian 2006 Census.

Igbo traditional centre

Afikpo is a centre of ancient Igbo tradition. Ceremonial (now antique) masks have been carefully preserved by the state tourism board. Afikpo is an ancient city-state. Several archaeological findings support the claim that Afikpo civilisation existed as far back as the Neolithic age.

There is a rite of passage for every male child from Afikpo. This entails initiation into the Ogo cult. It is shrouded in secrecy and mystery, as women are not let into the workings of the cult. This confers adulthood to the male child.

Afikpo Igbos are of the Aro stock of the larger Igbo tribe.

Educational and medicinal establishments

Mater Misericordia Specialist Hospital, Afikpo. The Mater Misericordia Hospital School of Nursing and Midwifery was one of the first and probably remains the finest nursing school established in Nigeria by the Irish missionaries and Dr. Akanu Ibiam.

New political dispensation

Afikpo presently has a new political dispensation consisting of youths and well to do personalities enhancing development.

Climate

Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as tropical wet and dry (Aw).[1]

Climate data for Afikpo
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 32.6
(90.7)
33.8
(92.8)
33.8
(92.8)
33.4
(92.1)
32
(90)
30.8
(87.4)
29.3
(84.7)
28.6
(83.5)
29.9
(85.8)
30.8
(87.4)
32.1
(89.8)
32.6
(90.7)
31.6
(89.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 27.5
(81.5)
28.5
(83.3)
29
(84)
28.7
(83.7)
27.6
(81.7)
26.7
(80.1)
25.4
(77.7)
25.6
(78.1)
26
(79)
26.6
(79.9)
27.4
(81.3)
27.4
(81.3)
27.2
(81.0)
Average low °C (°F) 22.5
(72.5)
23.2
(73.8)
24.2
(75.6)
24
(75)
23.3
(73.9)
22.6
(72.7)
22.2
(72.0)
22.7
(72.9)
22.2
(72.0)
22.4
(72.3)
22.8
(73.0)
22.3
(72.1)
22.9
(73.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 19
(0.7)
34
(1.3)
84
(3.3)
159
(6.3)
247
(9.7)
261
(10.3)
303
(11.9)
270
(10.6)
309
(12.2)
269
(10.6)
57
(2.2)
10
(0.4)
2,022
(79.5)
Source: Climate-Data.org (altitude: 62m)[1]

Culture

  • Okumkpa, African dance of Igbo Afikpo tribes

References

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