Frederick Lee (priest)
Frederick George Lee (6 January 1832 in Thame, Oxfordshire – 22 January 1902 at Lambeth, London) was a priest of the Church of England and a religious author. He co-founded the Order of Corporate Reunion.[1]
Biography
Lee was trained in Cuddesdon Theological College and ordained to priesthood in 1856 by the Bishop of Oxford, Samuel Wilberforce.[2] Lee became, together with Ambrose de Lisle and others, a co-founder of the Association for the Promotion of the Unity of Christendom (APUC) in 1857.[3] In Aberdeen, he had difficulties with the bishop concerning his ritualistic practices; he later became vicar of All Saints' Lambeth, London.
In 1874, Lee founded a clandestine Anglo-Papalist society, the Order of Corporate Reunion, to continue the work of the APUC and to restore an apostolic succession recognised by the Roman Catholic Church through reordinations, as a means for reunion.[1] Lee is believed to have been secretly consecrated as a bishop by some Roman Catholic prelates whose names were kept secret until 2000.[4] Lee styled himself Bishop of Dorchester for a while and performed some ordinations, but later became disillusioned and believed that he made a mistake.[5]
In the late 1880s, Lee was a member of the Order of the White Rose, the club that sparked the Neo-Jacobite Revival in the United Kingdom. On 11 December 1901, Lee was received into the Roman Catholic Church, shortly before his death.
Works
- Poems, 1850, 1854 (2nd ed.)
- Clinton Maynard, 1862
- Frederick Lee, ed. (1854). The Communion Office, for the Use of the Church of Scotland. D. Chalmers. [i. e. Episcopal Church of Scotland
- Prayers for the Reunion of Christendom (edit.), 1863
- Sermons on the Reunion of Christendom (edit.), 1864
- Directorium Anglicanum, 1865 (2nd ed.), 1878 (4th ed.)
- Paraphrastica expositio articulorum Confessionis Anglicanae, 1865 (ed)[6]
- Manual of devotions for the blessed sacrament. London: J.T. Hayes. 1866.
- Notitia Liturgica, 1866
- The King's Highway, 1866, 1872 (2nd ed.)
- Altar Service Book, 3 vol., 1867
- Essays on the Reunion of Christendom (edit.), 1867
- Sermons, 1868
- The Validity of the Holy Orders of the Church of England Maintained and Vindicated: Both Theologically and Historically, with Foot-notes, Tables of Consecrations, and Appendices. J.T. Hayes. 1869.
- The Beauty of Holiness, 1860, 1869 (4th ed.)
- A Dictionary of Ritual, 1871
- The Christian Doctrine of Prayer for the Departed, 1872
- Manuale Clericorum, 1874
- The Bells of Botteville Tower, 1874
- Glimpses of the Supernatural, 2 vols., 1875
- Memorials of R. S. Hawker (edit.), 1876
- A Glossary of Liturgical and Ecclesiastical Terms, 1877
- Pastoral Letter by the Rector, Provincials, and Provosts of the Order of Corporate Reunion, 1877
- More Glimpses of the World Unseen, 1878
- Historical Sketches of the Reformation, 1879
- The Church under Queen Elizabeth, 2 vols., 1880, 1892 (2nd ed.)
- Hymns for Several Occasions, 1880
- Reginald Barentyne, 1881, 1883 (2nd ed.)
- The History, Description and Antiquities of the Prebendal Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Thame. Mitchell and Hughes. 1883.
- Glimpses in the Twilight, 1885
- King Edward the Sixth, Supreme Head, 1886
- Reginald Pole, 1888
- A Manual of Politics, 1889
- The Sinless Conception of the Mother of God, 1891
- Sights and Shadows, 1894
References
- "History of the Order of Corporate Reunion". Order of Corporate Reunion. Retrieved 11 September 2021.
- "LEE, FREDERICK GEORGE, 1832-1902". Emory University. Retrieved 11 September 2021.
- Ullathorne, William Bernard (1864). A Letter on the "Association for the Promotion of the Unity of Christendom,": Addressed to the Clergy of the Diocese of Birmingham. T. Richardson.
- Persson, Bertil (2000). "The Order of Corporate Reunion". Pennsylvania State University. The Vilatte Guild Extension Academy of the Peoples University of the Americas Inc. p. 22. Retrieved 11 September 2021.
- Brandreth 1951.
- Franciscus a Sancta Clara (1865). Frederick George Lee (ed.). Articles of the Anglican Church Paraphrastically Considered and Explained. London: J.T. Hayes.
- Brandreth, Henry R. T. (1951). Dr. Lee of Lambeth: a chapter in parenthesis in the history of the Oxford Movement. London: SPCK.
- Dictionnaire d'Histoire et de Géographie Ecclésiastiques, Fasciscule 180, p. 74
- . Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1912.
- Miller, Josiah (1869). Singers and songs of the Church, sketches of the hymn-writers. p. 574.
External links
- Works by Frederick George Lee at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Frederick Lee at Internet Archive
- Lee, Frederick George, article in (Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge)
- Pitts Theology Library: Lee, Frederick George, 1832-1902. Collection, 1853-1899
- Bibliographic directory from Project Canterbury
- Günther Thomann (1992). "Frederick Lee (priest)". In Bautz, Traugott (ed.). Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German). 4. Herzberg: Bautz. cols. 1343–1345. ISBN 3-88309-038-7.