Freethinkers' Party
The Freethinkers' Party or Free Opinion Party (Greek: Κόμμα των Ελευθεροφρόνων) was a Greek nationalist and monarchist party founded and led by Ioannis Metaxas who was the Prime Minister and dictator of Greece from 1936 to 1941.[3] It was formally founded in November 1922 after the adoption of the party's manifesto that was unveiled on 13 October 1922.[4] Metaxas had the party and all other parties dissolved following the establishment of the 4th of August Regime, in which he ruled as an official independent.[5]
Freethinker's Party Κόμμα των Ελευθεροφρόνων | |
|---|---|
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| Leader | Ioannis Metaxas |
| Founded | November 1922 |
| Dissolved | 4 August 1936 |
| Split from | People's Party |
| Headquarters | Athens |
| Newspaper | Nea Imera |
| Ideology | Greek nationalism National conservatism Agrarianism Monarchism Metaxism[1] |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Religion | Greek Orthodox |
| Colours | Black |
| Party flag | |
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The first programmatic declaration of the party was published in the daily Nea Imera on 13 October 1922.
Electoral results
| Results 1926–1936 (year links to election page) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Type of Election | Votes | % | Mandates | ||||
| 1926 | 52 / 286 | |||||||
| 1928 | 1 / 250 | |||||||
| 1929 | 2 / 92 | |||||||
| 1932 | 3 / 254 | |||||||
| 1933 | 6 / 248 | |||||||
| 1936 | 7 / 300 | |||||||
References
- www.ioannismetaxas.gr/Komma%20Eleftherofronon.pdf
- Peter Davies, Derek Lynch. The Routledge companion to fascism and the far right. London, England, UK; New York, New York, USA: Routledge, 2002. Pp. 276.
- Marina Petrakis. The Metaxas Myth: Dictatorship and Propaganda in Greece. London, England, UK; New York, New York, USA: I. B. Taurus, 2006. Pp. 18.
- Jürgen Fischer. Balkan strongmen: dictators and authoritarian rulers of South Eastern Europe. London, England, UK: Purdue University Press, 2007. Pp. 181.
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