Hyundai Electric Global Modular Platform

Hyundai E-GMP (Electric Global Modular Platform) is a dedicated electric vehicle platform for Hyundai Motor Group automobiles. It is the first electric-only dedicated platform by Hyundai. It is to be used for Hyundai and Kia automobiles from 2021.[1]

Electric Global Modular Platform
(E-GMP)
Hyundai Electric Global Modular Platform components on display
Overview
Manufacturer
Parent companyHyundai Motor Group
Production2021–
Body and chassis
Layout

Technical design

The platform is an 800 V architecture with scalable wheelbase length, and supports batteries from multiple manufacturers.

Traction motor

Both single motor 2WD (rear axle) and dual motor AWD are supported.[2] The semiconductor power electronics will be silicon carbide-based for the rear (main) motor to minimize conversion losses and to facilitate its use in high-voltage and high-current circuits. The front motor, on vehicles so equipped, will use silicon-based power electronics to reduce costs.[3]

The motor, inverter, and transmission are integrated into a single unit.[3] Hyundai claim the motor is approximately 10% more efficient than a conventional motor due to "hairpin winding technology", allowing the coils to be wound more densely, and more effective cooling.[4]

Battery and charging

Hyundai Ioniq 5 charging

The Li-ion batteries are pouch-sized and the battery-pack is designed to be 13 cm (5.1 in) tall.[5] E-GMP vehicles are expected to have a range of at least 500 km (310 mi) under the WLTP test cycle. Vehicles will support 200 kW fast charging; Hyundai claim an 18-minute charge will restore 80% of capacity (80% SOC of 77.4kWh in 18 minutes)[6] and a 5-minute charge will add 100 km (62 mi) of range when using a high-power (800 V/350 kW) DC fast charging supply.[3][6] By standardizing the battery type and size, repairs can be carried out more economically by replacing a single module, rather than the entire battery pack.[4] Hyundai claim that power density has increased by 10% with the E-GMP.[4]

Current (as of 2020) DC fast charging infrastructure usually has a maximum power and voltage of 50–150 kW and 400 V.[4] The electronics support both 400 V and 800 V charging and bi-directional charging (V2L (110/230 V and up to 3,5 kW),[7] V2V and V2G).[5] The platform uses the vehicle's motor/inverter to convert incoming DC current at 400 V to 800 V.[3]

Chassis

The platform supports a wheelbase exceeding 3,000 mm (118.1 in).[2] E-GMP supports various sizes and configurations of vehicles, including C-segment, E-segment, CUV, sedan, and SUV, including three-row SUVs with seven seats.[8] The rear suspension uses a five-link arrangement. An integrated drive axle is used, in which the drive shaft and wheel bearings are a single unit; this reduces the number of parts and increases rigidity.[4]

The battery is attached to the full-perimeter frame using eight bolts running completely through the battery for strength. The front and rear crumple zones are designed to absorb and dissipate the energy of a potential impact, and high strength steel is used to protect the battery and passenger compartment.[4]

Applications

Hyundai plan to release 23 battery electric vehicles, including 11 exclusively electric vehicles, using the E-GMP platform.[6]

References

  1. "Hyundai Motor Group reveals E-GMP; first dedicated BEV platform, for next-generation BEV line-up". Green Car Congress. BioAge Group, LLC. 2020-12-02. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  2. Chaouite, Jalil (2020-12-02). "Voitures électriques : la nouvelle plateforme Hyundai et Kia promet plus de 500 km d'autonomie". L’Automobile Magazine (in French). Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  3. Choi Woo Suk (January 4, 2021). "Looking into E-GMP: A Balance of Function and Sensibility" (Interview). Hyundai Motor Group. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
  4. "전기차 전용 플랫폼 E-GMP의 5가지 핵심 장점" [5 key benefits of the E-GMP electric vehicle platform] (in Korean). Hyundai Motor Group. December 2, 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
  5. Hampel, Carrie (2020-12-02). "Hyundai presents E-GMP electric car platform". electrive.com. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  6. Hugo Quintal (2 December 2020). "Hyundai to lead charge into electric era with EV platform 'E-GMP'".
  7. Baldwin, Roberto (December 2, 2020). "Hyundai Unveils EV Platform, Will Have 23 Global Electric Vehicles by 2025". Car and Driver. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
  8. "현대차그룹의 글로벌 전기차 전용 플랫폼 E-GMP에 관해 묻다" [Answers about Hyundai Motor Group's global EV-only platform E-GMP] (in Korean). Hyundai Motor Group. December 11, 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
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