Independence Day (Niger)

Independence Day in the Republic of Niger is commemorated on August 3, marking the nation's independence from France in 1960. Since 1975, it is also Arbor Day, as trees are planted across the nation to aid the fight against desertification.

Independence Day
Fête de l'Indépendance
Fête tournante du 3 août
Fête de l'Arbre
Observed byNiger
TypeNational
CelebrationsFestivals, Political addresses, Parades, Tree planting.
Date3 August
Next time3 August 2022 (2022-08-03)
Frequencyannual

Importance of date

The date of the formal, complete independence from France was 3 August 1960, while 18 December 1958 marks the founding of the Republic and creation of the Presidency of the Republic of Niger, following the constitutional changes of the French Fifth Republic, and the elections of 4 December 1958 held across The French Colonial possessions. Nigeriens consider that date to be the founding of their national institutions. Between 18 December 1958 and 3 August 1960, Niger remained a semi-autonomous Republic within the French Community. At the beginning of 1960 a revision of the French Community allowed membership of independent states, and on 28 July the Nigerien Legislative Assembly became the Nigerien National Assembly: Independence was declared on 3 August 1960.

INDEPENDENCE DAY OF NIGER

Niger is a country in the western part of Africa. Niger is considered one of the hottest countries in the world and has the nickname the "Frying Pan of the World." Independence Day, in the Republic of Niger is commemorated on August 3, marking the nation's independence, from France in 1960. Niger gained its full independence on August 3rd 1960, with Hamani Diori becoming Niger's first president. Since 1975, it is also Arbor Day, as trees are planted across the nation to aid the fight against desertification. Independence Day is celebrated in Niger, with official festivals and appearances of political leaders. It is a public holiday, in which government offices and many businesses close. This day is also known as tree day in Niger.

See also

References
    • James Decalo. Historical Dictionary of Niger. Scarecrow Press/ Metuchen. NJ – London (1979) ISBN 0-8108-1229-0
    • Finn Fuglestad. A History of Niger: 1850–1960. Cambridge University Press (1983) ISBN 0-521-25268-7
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