Jefferson–Jackson Dinner

A Jefferson–Jackson Dinner is a title traditionally given to an annual fundraising celebration held by Democratic Party organizations in the United States.[1] It is named for Presidents Thomas Jefferson and Andrew Jackson, which the party calls its founders. They are usually held at a local level where they are an opportunity for elected officials, candidates, party staff, advisors, and donors attend.

President and Mrs. Truman at the Jefferson-Jackson Day Dinner, 1952

It is usually held in February or March. The Republican Party's equivalent is usually called a Lincoln Dinner, Reagan Dinner, or Lincoln–Reagan Dinner. Into the 1960s, state and local Democratic Parties across the country depended on well-attended Jefferson–Jackson Day dinners to provide their annual funding.[2] Their financial importance has somewhat dimmed since after the development of different fundraising strategies, although they still serve a function for social networking and conferences.

Change of name

Due to controversies over Jefferson's slaveholding and Jackson's policy toward Native Americans while in office, some Democratic Party organizations have been removing Jefferson and Jackson from the title of party fundraisers.[3] The flow of the State Democratic Parties seeking to change the name of their iconic Jefferson-Jackson dinner is spurred by a desire to embrace a more modern identity.[4] The argument is made that while Jefferson and Jackson were both great men and for a time embodied the spirit of the Democratic Party, they now fail to represent the breadth of change that has affected the Democratic Party and its current membership.[5][6]

Many state Democratic Parties have changed the traditional name. For example:

In the same way, the Republican party has moved away from "Lincoln Dinners" for the same reason due to the realignment in American politics since the 1960s, especially in the Southern United States where conservatives now tend to be Republicans while liberals tend to be Democrats.[15] As another example of the switch, the Democratic Obama administration led the effort to remove Andrew Jackson from the United States twenty-dollar bill, while Republican President Donald Trump praised Andrew Jackson as a populist hero who reminds him of himself, and personally delayed the effort.[16]

See also

References

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