Rhodospirillales

The Rhodospirillales are an order of Proteobacteria.[1]

Purple sulfur bacteria
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Alphaproteobacteria
Order: Rhodospirillales
Pfennig and Trüper 1971 (Approved Lists 1980)
Families
Synonyms
  • Kiloniellales Wiese et al. 2009

Notable Families

The Acetobacteraceae comprise the acetic acid bacteria, which are heterotrophic and produce acetic acid during their respiration.[2]

The Rhodospirillaceae include mainly purple nonsulfur bacteria, which produce energy through photosynthesis.[2]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN).[1] The phylogeny is based on whole-genome analysis.[3][lower-alpha 1]

 
Rhodospirillaceae
 

Zavarziniaceae

 
 
 

Azospirillaceae

 
 
 
 
 

Stellaceae

 
 

Reyranellaceae

 
 
 

Acetobacteraceae

 
 
 
 

Rhodospirillaceae

 
 
 
 

Thalassospiraceae

 
 

Terasakiellaceae

 
 
 
 

Kiloniellaceae

 
 
 

Rhodovibrionaceae

 
 

Thalassobaculaceae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
outgroup

Rhodothalassiales

 
 

Notes

  1. The Geminicoccaceae are not included in this phylogenetic tree.

References

  1. Euzéby JP, Parte AC. "Rhodospirillales". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved May 24, 2021.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
  2. Garrity, George M.; Brenner, Don J.; Krieg, Noel R.; Staley, James T. (eds.) (2005). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Volume Two: The Proteobacteria, Part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteobacteria. New York, New York: Springer. ISBN 978-0-387-24145-6.
  3. Hördt, Anton; López, Marina García; Meier-Kolthoff, Jan P.; Schleuning, Marcel; Weinhold, Lisa-Maria; Tindall, Brian J.; Gronow, Sabine; Kyrpides, Nikos C.; Woyke, Tanja; Göker, Markus (7 April 2020). "Analysis of 1,000+ Type-Strain Genomes Substantially Improves Taxonomic Classification of Alphaproteobacteria". Frontiers in Microbiology. 11: 468. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2020.00468. PMC 7179689. PMID 32373076.


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