List of law life peerages
This is a list of life peerages in the peerage of the United Kingdom created under the Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1876. On 1 October 2009, the Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1876 was repealed by Schedule 18 to the Constitutional Reform Act 2005[1][2] owing to the creation of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom. As a result, the power to create law life peers lapsed, although the validity of life peerages created thereunder remains intact.
| Extant | All |
|---|---|
| Dukes | Dukedoms |
| Marquesses | Marquessates |
| Earls | Earldoms |
| Viscounts | Viscountcies |
| Barons | Baronies
|
| En, Sc, GB, Ir, UK (Law, Life: 1958–1979, 1979–1997, 1997–2010, 2010–present) | |
| Baronets | Baronetcies |
1870s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 October 1876 | Colin Blackburn | Baron Blackburn | of Killearn in the County of Stirling | 8 January 1896 |
| 17 October 1876 | Edward Gordon ‡ | Baron Gordon of Drumearn | of Drumearn in the County of Stirling | 21 August 1879 |
1880s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28 April 1880 | William Watson ‡ | Baron Watson | of Thankerton in the County of Lanark | 14 September 1899 |
| 23 June 1882 | John FitzGerald ‡ | Baron FitzGerald | of Kilmarnock in the County of Dublin | 16 October 1889 |
| 25 January 1887 | Edward Macnaghten ‡ | Baron Macnaghten | of Runkerry in the County of Antrim | 17 February 1913 |
| 5 December 1889 | Michael Morris ‡ | Baron Morris | of Spiddal in the County of Galway | 8 September 1901 |
1890s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28 January 1891 | James Hannen | Baron Hannen | of Burdock in the County of Sussex | 29 March 1894 |
| 23 September 1893 | Charles Bowen | Baron Bowen | of Colwood in the County of Sussex | 10 April 1894 |
| 7 May 1894 | Charles Russell ‡ | Baron Russell of Killowen | of Killowen in the County of Down | 10 August 1900 |
| 13 August 1894 | Horace Davey ‡ | Baron Davey | of Fernhurst in the County of Sussex | 20 February 1907 |
| 14 November 1899 | James Robertson ‡ | Baron Robertson | of Forteviot in the County of Perth | 2 February 1909 |
1900s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 May 1900 | Nathaniel Lindley | Baron Lindley | of East Carleton in the County of Norfolk | 9 December 1921 |
| 19 December 1905 | John Atkinson ‡ | Baron Atkinson | of Glenwilliam in the County of Limerick | 13 March 1932 |
| 6 March 1907 | Richard Collins | Baron Collins | of Kensington in the County of London | 3 January 1911 |
| 22 February 1909 | Thomas Shaw ‡ | Baron Shaw | of Dunfermline in the County of Fife | 28 June 1937 |
1910s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 October 1910 | William Robson ‡ | Baron Robson | of Jesmond in the County of Northumberland | 11 September 1918 |
| 1 October 1912 | John Fletcher Moulton ‡ | Baron Moulton | of Bank in the County of Southampton | 9 March 1921 |
| 4 March 1913 | Robert John Parker | Baron Parker of Waddington | of Waddington in the County of York | 12 July 1918 |
| 20 October 1913 | John Hamilton | Baron Sumner | of Ibstone in the County of Buckingham | 24 May 1934 |
1920s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 June 1921 | Edward Carson ‡ | Baron Carson | of Duncairn in the County of Antrim | 22 October 1935 |
| 12 October 1923 | Robert Younger | Baron Blanesburgh | of Alloa in the County of Clackmannan | 17 August 1946 |
| 6 February 1928 | James Atkin | Baron Atkin | of Aberdovey in the County of Merioneth | 25 June 1944 |
| 11 February 1929 | Thomas Tomlin | Baron Tomlin | of Ash in the County of Kent | 13 August 1935 |
| 1 May 1929 | William Watson ‡ [3] | Baron Thankerton | of Thankerton in the County of Lanark | 13 June 1948 |
| 18 November 1929 | Frank Russell[4] | Baron Russell of Killowen | of Killowen in the County of Down | 20 December 1946 |
1930s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 February 1930 | Hugh Macmillan | Baron Macmillan | of Aberfeldy in the County of Perth | 5 September 1952 |
| 11 April 1932 | Robert Wright | Baron Wright | of Durley in the County of Wiltshire | 27 June 1964 |
| 7 October 1935 | Frederic Maugham | Baron Maugham | of Hartfield in the County of Sussex | 23 March 1958 |
| 14 October 1935 | Adair Roche | Baron Roche | of Chadlington in the County of Oxford | 22 December 1956 |
| 5 January 1938 | Mark Romer | Baron Romer | of New Romney in the County of Kent | 19 August 1944 |
| 28 March 1938 | Samuel Porter | Baron Porter | of Longfield in the County of Tyrone | 13 February 1956 |
1940s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 April 1944 | Gavin Simonds | Baron Simonds | of Sparsholt in the County of Southampton | 28 June 1971 |
| 19 July 1944 | Rayner Goddard | Baron Goddard | of Aldbourne in the County of Wiltshire | 29 May 1971 |
| 9 January 1946 | Augustus Uthwatt | Baron Uthwatt | of Lathbury in the County of Buckingham | 24 April 1949 |
| 5 February 1946 | Herbert du Parcq | Baron du Parcq | of Grouville in the Island of Jersey | 27 April 1949 |
| 6 January 1947 | Wilfrid Normand ‡ | Baron Normand | of Aberdour in the County of Fife | 5 October 1962 |
| 18 April 1947 | Fergus Morton | Baron Morton of Henryton | of Henryton in the County of Ayr | 18 July 1973 |
| 23 April 1947 | John MacDermott | Baron MacDermott | of Belmont in the City of Belfast | 13 July 1979 |
| 6 October 1948 | James Reid ‡ | Baron Reid | of Drem in the County of East Lothian | 29 March 1975 |
| 1 June 1949 | Cyril Radcliffe | Baron Radcliffe | of Werneth in the County Palatine of Lancaster | 1 April 1977 |
1950s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29 September 1950 | Frederick Tucker | Baron Tucker | of Great Bookham in the County of Surrey | 17 November 1975 |
| 23 April 1951 | Cyril Asquith[5] | Baron Asquith of Bishopstone | of Bishopstone in the County of Sussex | 24 August 1954 |
| 12 November 1951 | Lionel Cohen | Baron Cohen | of Walmer in the County of Kent | 9 May 1973 |
| 4 November 1953 | James Keith | Baron Keith of Avonholm | of St. Bernard's in the City of Edinburgh | 29 June 1964 |
| 4 October 1954 | Donald Somervell ‡ | Baron Somervell of Harrow | of Ewelme in the County of Oxford | 18 November 1960 |
| 24 April 1957 | Alfred Denning | Baron Denning | of Whitchurch in the County of Southampton | 5 March 1999 |
| 6 April 1959 | David Jenkins | Baron Jenkins | of Ashley Gardens in the City of Westminster | 21 July 1969 |
1960s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 January 1960 | John Morris | Baron Morris of Borth-y-Gest | of Borth-y-Gest in the County of Caernarvon | 9 June 1979 |
| 1 October 1960 | Charles Hodson | Baron Hodson | of Rotherfield Greys in the County of Oxford | 11 March 1984 |
| 20 January 1961 | Christopher Guest | Baron Guest | of Graden in the County of Berwick | 25 September 1984 |
| 11 October 1961 | Patrick Devlin | Baron Devlin | of West Wick in the County of Wiltshire | 9 August 1992 |
| 19 April 1962 | Edward Pearce | Baron Pearce | of Sweethaws in the County of Sussex | 26 November 1990 |
| 26 November 1963 | Gerald Upjohn | Baron Upjohn | of Little Tey in the County of Essex | 27 January 1971 |
| 11 January 1964 | Terence Donovan ‡ | Baron Donovan | of Winchester in the County of Southampton | 12 December 1971 |
| 1 October 1964 | Richard Wilberforce | Baron Wilberforce | of the City and County of Kingston upon Hull | 15 February 2003 |
| 18 February 1965 | Colin Pearson | Baron Pearson | of Minnedosa in Canada and of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea |
31 January 1980 |
| 30 September 1968 | Kenneth Diplock | Baron Diplock | of Wansford in the County of Huntingdon and Peterborough | 14 October 1985 |
1970s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 March 1971 | Geoffrey Cross | Baron Cross of Chelsea | of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea | 4 August 1989 |
| 4 October 1971 | James Shaw | Baron Kilbrandon | of Kilbrandon in the Country of Argyll | 10 September 1989 |
| 10 January 1972 | Cyril Salmon | Baron Salmon | of Sandwich in the Country of Kent | 7 November 1991 |
| 1 October 1974 | Edmund Davies | Baron Edmund-Davies | of Aberpennar in the Country of Mid Glamorgan | 26 December 1992 |
| 13 January 1975 | Walter Ian Reid Fraser | Baron Fraser of Tullybelton | of Bankfoot in the Country of Perth | 17 February 1989 |
| 30 September 1975 | Charles Ritchie Russell[6] | Baron Russell of Killowen | of Killowen in the Country of Down | 23 June 1986 |
| 10 January 1977 | Henry Keith[7] | Baron Keith of Kinkel | of Strathummel in the District Perth and Kinross | 21 June 2002 |
| 30 September 1977 | Leslie Scarman | Baron Scarman | of Quatt in the Country of Salop | 8 December 2004 |
| 28 September 1979 | Geoffrey Lane | Baron Lane | of St. Ippollitts in the Country of Hertfordshire | 22 August 2005 |
1980s
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of extinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 April 1980 | Eustace Roskill | Baron Roskill | of Newtown in the County of Hampshire | 4 October 1996 |
| 29 September 1980 | Nigel Bridge | Baron Bridge of Harwich | of Harwich in the County of Essex | 20 November 2007 |
| 24 September 1981 | Henry Brandon | Baron Brandon of Oakbrook | of Hammersmith in Greater London | 24 March 1999 |
| 12 March 1982 | John Brightman | Baron Brightman | of Ibthorpe in the County of Hampshire | 6 February 2006 |
| 30 September 1982 | Sydney Templeman | Baron Templeman | of White Lackington in the County of Somerset | 4 June 2014 |
| 23 May 1985 | Hugh Griffiths[8] | Baron Griffiths | of Govilon in the County of Gwent | 30 May 2015 |
| 30 January 1986 | Desmond Ackner | Baron Ackner | of Sutton in the County of West Sussex | 21 March 2006 |
| 31 January 1986 | Peter Oliver | Baron Oliver of Aylmerton | of Aylmerton in the County of Norfolk | 17 October 2007 |
| 9 February 1986 | Robert Goff | Baron Goff of Chieveley | of Chieveley in the Royal County of Berkshire | 14 August 2016 |
| 9 February 1988 | Charles Jauncey | Baron Jauncey of Tullichettle | of Comrie in the District of Perth and Kinross | 18 July 2007 |
1990s
Living
Living but left the House of Lords
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of retirement (if applicable) |
Date of extinction (if applicable) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 October 1991 | Nick Browne-Wilkinson | Baron Browne-Wilkinson | of Camden in the London Borough of Camden | 1 March 2016 [9] | 25 July 2018 |
| 10 January 1992 | Michael Mustill | Baron Mustill | of Pateley Bridge in the County of North Yorkshire | 24 April 2015 | |
| 11 March 1992 | Gordon Slynn | Baron Slynn of Hadley | of Eggington in the County of Bedfordshire | 7 April 2009 | |
| 1 October 1992 | Harry Woolf[lower-alpha 1] | Baron Woolf | of Barnes in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames | ||
| 1 October 1993 | Tony Lloyd[lower-alpha 2] | Baron Lloyd of Berwick | of Ludlay in the County of East Sussex | 27 March 2015 [9] | |
| 11 January 1994 | Michael Nolan | Baron Nolan | of Brasted in the County of Kent | 22 January 2007 | |
| 3 October 1994 | Donald Nicholls[lower-alpha 3] | Baron Nicholls of Birkenhead | of Stoke d'Abernon in the County of Surrey | 3 April 2017 [9] | 25 September 2019 |
| 11 January 1995 | Johan Steyn[lower-alpha 2] | Baron Steyn | of Swafield in the County of Norfolk | 28 November 2017 | |
| 21 February 1995 | Lennie Hoffmann[lower-alpha 3] | Baron Hoffmann | of Chedworth in the County of Gloucestershire | ||
| 1 October 1996 | James Clyde | Baron Clyde | of Briglands in Perth and Kinross | 6 March 2009 | |
| 6 January 1997 | Brian Hutton[lower-alpha 2] | Baron Hutton | of Bresagh in the County of Down | 23 April 2018 [9] | 14 July 2020 |
| 28 July 1997? | Mark Saville[lower-alpha 4] | Baron Saville of Newdigate | of Newdigate in the County of Surrey | ||
| 1 October 1998 | John Hobhouse | Baron Hobhouse of Woodborough | of Woodborough in the County of Wiltshire | 15 March 2004 | |
| 1 October 1998 | Peter Millett | Baron Millett | of St. Marylebone in the City of Westminster | 4 May 2017 [9] | 27 May 2021 |
| 12 January 1999 | Nick Phillips[lower-alpha 5] | Baron Phillips of Worth Matravers | of Belsize Park in the London Borough of Camden | ||
2000s
Living
Living but left the House of Lords
| Date of creation | Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Date of retirement (if applicable) |
Date of extinction (if applicable) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 July 2000 | Richard Scott[lower-alpha 2] | Baron Scott of Foscote | of Foscote in the Country of Buckinghamshire | 21 December 2016 [9] | |
| 1 October 2002 | Robert Walker[lower-alpha 4] | Baron Walker of Gestingthorpe | of Gestingthorpe in the Country of Essex | 17 March 2021 [9] | |
| 12 January 2004 | Robert Carswell[lower-alpha 2] | Baron Carswell | of Killeen in the Country of Down | 29 October 2019 [9] | |
| 12 January 2004 | Brenda Hale[lower-alpha 6] | Baroness Hale of Richmond | of Easby in the Country of North Yorkshire | ||
| 13 January 2004 | Simon Brown[lower-alpha 4] | Baron Brown of Eaton-under-Heywood | of Eaton-under-Heywood in the Country of Shropshire | ||
| 3 October 2005 | Jonathan Mance[lower-alpha 7] | Baron Mance | of Frognal in the London Borough of Camden | ||
| 11 January 2007 | David Neuberger[lower-alpha 5] | Baron Neuberger of Abbotsbury | of Abbotsbury in the Country of Dorset | ||
| 21 April 2009 | Lawrence Collins[lower-alpha 4] | Baron Collins of Mapesbury | of Hampstead Town in the London Borough of Camden | ||
| 29 June 2009 | Brian Kerr | Baron Kerr of Tonaghmore | of Tonaghmore in the Country of Down | 1 December 2020 | |
‡ former MP
Law life peers subsequently created hereditary peers
| Law Lord | Life Peerage | Date | Hereditary Peerage | Date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michael Morris‡ | Baron Morris | 5 December 1889 | Baron Killanin | 15 June 1900 | Extant |
| Thomas Shaw‡ | Baron Shaw | 20 February 1909 | Baron Craigmyle | 7 March 1929 | Extant |
| John Hamilton | Baron Sumner | 20 Oct 1913 | Viscount Sumner | 31 January 1927 | Extinct at his death 1930 |
| Frederic Maugham | Baron Maugham | 7 October 1935 | Viscount Maugham | 22 September 1939 | Extinct at death of 2nd Viscount 1981 |
| Gavin Simonds | Baron Simonds | 18 Apr 1944 | Baron Simonds | 24 Jun 1952 | Extinct at his death 1971 |
| Viscount Simonds | 18 Oct 1954 | ||||
| Cyril Radcliffe | Baron Radcliffe | 1 June 1949 | Viscount Radcliffe | 11 Jul 1962 | Extinct at his death 1977 |
Other peers who served as Law Lords
Hereditary peers
| Law Lord | Title | Created | Became Law Lord | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| George Cave‡ | Viscount Cave | 14 November 1918 | 15 January 1919 | Extinct at his death 1928 |
| Geoffrey Lawrence | Baron Oaksey | 13 January 1947 | 15 April 1947 | Extant |
| Wilfrid Arthur Greene | Baron Greene | 16 July 1941 | 1 June 1949 | Extinct at his death 1952 |
| Francis Raymond Evershed | Baron Evershed | 20 January 1956 | 19 April 1962 | Extinct at his death 1966 |
| Reginald Edward Manningham-Buller‡ | Baron Dilhorne | 17 July 1962 | 9 June 1969 | Extant |
| Viscount Dilhorne | 7 December 1964 |
Peers created under the Life Peerages Act 1958
| Name | Title | Territorial qualification | Created | Became Law Lord | Date of extinction (if applicable) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jocelyn Edward Salis Simon‡ | Baron Simon of Glaisdale | of Glaisdale in the North Riding of the County of York | 5 February 1971 | 19 April 1971 | 7 May 2006 |
| James Peter Hymers Mackay | Baron Mackay of Clashfern | of Eddrachillis in the District of Sutherland | 6 July 1979 | 1 October 1985 | |
| James Arthur David Hope | Baron Hope of Craighead | of Bamff in the District of Perth and Kinross | 28 February 1995 | 1 October 1996 | |
| Robin Brunskill Cooke | Baron Cooke of Thorndon | of Wellington in New Zealand, and of Cambridge in the county of Cambridgeshire |
3 April 1996 | 8 May 1996 | 30 August 2006 |
| Thomas Henry Bingham | Baron Bingham of Cornhill | of Boughrood in the County of Powys | 4 June 1996 | 6 June 2000 | 11 September 2010 |
| Alan Ferguson Rodger | Baron Rodger of Earlsferry | of Earlsferry in the District of North East Fife | 29 April 1992 | 1 October 2001 | 26 June 2011 |
See also
References
Notes
- Former Lord Chief Justice.
- Former Lord of the Appeal.
- Former Second Senior Lord of Appeal.
- Former Justice of the Supreme Court.
- Former President of the Supreme Court.
- Former President of the Supreme Court.
- Former Deputy President of the Supreme Court.
Citations
- Statute Law Database
- UK Statute Law Database
- Son of William Watson, Baron Watson.
- Son of Charles Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen.
- Son of H. H. Asquith, 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith.
- Son of Frank Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen.
- Son of James Keith, Baron Keith of Avonholm.
- Husband of Heather Brigstocke, Baroness Brigstocke.
- Accordance with Section 1 of the House of Lords Reform Act 2014.
External links
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