Cabinet of Peru

The Cabinet of Peru (also called the Presidential Cabinet of Peru or the Council of Ministers) is composed of all the Ministers of State. The cabinet is presided by the President of the Council of Ministers, a position likened to that of a prime minister. The Prime Minister presides over the meetings of the Council of Ministers, unless the President of the Republic is present.

Cabinet of Peru
Great Seal of the Republic of Peru
Cabinet of Guido Bellido
FormationAugust 3, 1821 (1821-08-03)
Legal statusActive
PurposeAdvisory body to the president of Peru
Location
Pedro Castillo
Mirtha Vásquez
Websitewww.gob.pe

Functions

The Cabinet has, under the Constitution, the following main duties:

  1. Approve laws that the President submits to Congress
  2. Approve legislative decrees and also urgent decrees that President of the Republic dictates, as well as laws, decrees, and resolutions arranged by law
  3. To deliberate on subjects of public interest.

For the Cabinet to reach any agreement, the approving vote of the majority of its members is required.

Ministers

Ministers of State are in charge of managing politics and the activities of various sectors that direct and manage public services. The requirements to be a Minister of State are to be Peruvian by birth, a citizen, and be at least 25 years of age.

The Ministers of State are appointed discretionally by the President of the Republic, in coordination with the Prime Minister. While individual cabinet members do not require to be confirmed by Congress, when a new Prime Minister is appointed, the entire cabinet is subjected to a Congressional "vote of confidence". Likewise, if the Prime Minister resigns from office, all members of the cabinet are constitutionally forced to resign.

In special situations, a Minister of State in charge of one sector can temporarily assume the role and responsibilities held by another Minister in case of illness, travel, or other absence of the latter. All actions by the President must be approved by the Minister of State in charge of the correspondent sector to be valid under Peruvian law.

Current Cabinet

Ministry Current minister Party Assumed office


Presidency of the Council of Ministers
Mirtha Vásquez indep. 6 October 2021


Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Óscar Maúrtua indep. 20 August 2021


Ministry of Defense
Juan Manuel Carrasco indep. 17 November 2021


Ministry of Economy and Finance
Pedro Francke New Peru 30 July 2021


Ministry of the Interior
Avelino Guillén indep. 4 November 2021


Ministry of Justice and Human Rights
Aníbal Torres indep. 30 July 2021


Ministry of Education
Carlos Gallardo New Peru 6 October 2021


Ministry of Health
Hernando Cevallos indep. 29 July 2021


Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation
Víctor Maita Broad Front 29 July 2021


Ministry of Labor and Promotion of Employment
Betssy Chávez Free Peru 6 October 2021


Ministry of Production
Jorge Prado Palomino indep. 17 November 2021


Ministry of Foreign Commerce and Tourism
Roberto Sánchez JPP 29 July 2021


Ministry of Energy and Mines
Eduardo González Toro indep. 6 October 2021


Ministry of Transportation and Communications
Juan Francisco Silva indep. 29 July 2021


Ministry of Housing, Construction and Sanitation
Geiner Alvarado indep. 29 July 2021


Ministry of Women and Vulnerable Populations
Anahí Durand New Peru 30 July 2021


Ministry of the Environment
Rubén Ramírez Mateo Free Peru 29 July 2021


Ministry of Culture
Gisela Ortiz indep. 6 October 2021


Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion
Dina Boluarte Free Peru 29 July 2021
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