List of motor scooter manufacturers and brands

Note there is no single fixed definition of a scooter (also known by the full name motor-scooter), but generally a smaller motorcycle with a step-through frame is considered a scooter, especially if it has a floor for the rider's feet (as opposed to straddling the vehicle like a conventional motorcycle). Other common traits of scooters can include: bodywork (so the mechanicals are not exposed like a conventional motorcycle), motors combined with the suspension or wheel (rather than attached to the frame like a conventional motorcycle), leg shields, smaller wheels than a conventional motorcycle, and an alternative to a chain drive.[1]

Scooters share traits with mopeds (some models could even be considered both a moped and a scooter). Adding to the confusion between them, in many jurisdictions smaller engined scooters (eg 50cc) are road registered in the same legal category as mopeds (often named "Moped" class), leading to scooters being casually referred to as "mopeds" in such areas.[2] Underbones also share traits with scooters (eg small and step-through design), but they are generally not strictly considered scooters in the purest sense as they do not have a floor, but they are often casually referred to as scooters (especially ones with leg shields).

Scooter brands in production


Manufacturer / brandNationalityGroup / notes
AdivaItaly/TaiwanADIVA S.r.l. - Maxiscooters (200-400) with a foldable roof; initial scoters in 2000 were collaborations with Benelli.[3] Largely Taiwanese built range.
AdlyTaiwanHer Chee Industrial Co Ltd; previously US market brands included AMS, Jui Li, and Grycner (using German supplied Sachs 505 engines). Currently Taiwanese built range.
AeonTaiwanAeon Motor
AJSUnited KingdomManufactured in China (from 2002)[4][5]
ApriliaItalyPiaggio & C. SpA.
AskollItalyAskoll Group; all electric range[6]
Avangan Iran Manufacturer of electric scooters
BajajIndiaBajaj Auto Ltd; 1960s licensed Vespa models, from 1971 unlicensed Vespa-like scooters
BaotianChinaBaotian Motorcycle Industrial Co. Ltd, or Jiangmen Sino-HongKong Baotian Motorcycle Industrial Co. Ltd.
BashanChinaBashan Motorcycle Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
BeelineAustriaHans Leeb GmbH; brand selling Asian sourced scooters[7]
Benelli (1995 relaunch)ItalyQianjiang Motorcycle (Geely Holding Group)
Benzhou (Yiying & Zunlong)ChinaBenzhou Vehicle Industry Group Co., Ltd.; brands are Yiying and Zunlong[8]
BetaItaly
BMWGermanyBMW Motorrad
BoomTaiwan
Čezeta (2018 relaunch)Czech RepublicČezeta Motors S.R.O.
CFMOTOChinaPartners with KTM
CPITaiwanCPI Motor Company[9]
Chicago Scooter CompanyUnited StatesGenuine Scooter Company; US brand of Chinese manufactured scooters
DafraBrazilItavema Group; assembler of various Asian manufactured scooters
Daelim / DNA MotorsSouth KoreaFormerly named Daelim Motor Company and Daelim Motorcycle, renamed DNA Motors in 2021; however the Daelim brand name is still used in some markets (eg UK).
DerbiSpainPiaggio & C. SpA.
Di Blasi IndustrialeItalyRange of folding mopeds[10]
DoohanChinaDual-front-wheel electric scooters[11]
ExplorerGermany?Brand selling Asian sourced scooters, including Qianjiang Motorcycle
ForzaNew ZealandForza NZ; NZ brand of Asian manufactured scooters including Baotian models (not to be confused with the Honda Forza scooter)
Garelli (relaunched)ItalyAll electric; produced by Baotian[12]
GenuineUnited StatesGenuine Scooter Company; US brand selling Asian manufactured scooters. Initially with Indian LML Vespa style metal bodied scooters (as the Genuine Stella), moving on to Taiwanese PGO Scooters; includes the Buddy model range.
GOVECSGermany/PolandAll electric range; based in Germany, manufactured in Poland
GileraItalyPiaggio & C. SpA.
GogoroTaiwanGogoro Inc.
HaojinChinaGuangzhou Haojin Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
HartfordTaiwanHartford Industrial Co, Ltd[13]
HeroIndiaHero MotoCorp (formerly Hero Honda). Models include Hero Pleasure and Hero Maestro
HondaJapanHonda Motor Co., Ltd.; manufactured in various plants including in Japan and Thailand
Hunted ScootersAustraliaAeon Motor[14] Australian brand selling Asian manufactured scooters.
JialingChinaGuangdong Jialing Motorcycle Co., Ltd.[15]
JiansheChinaShanghai Jianshe Motorcycle Co., Ltd.[16]
JonwayChinaZhejiang Jonway Motorcycle Manufacturing Co., Ltd.; petrol and electric scooters[17]
JMIGermanyElectric Scooters and Motorcycles Made in EU[18]
JunakPoland
KawasakiJapanKawasaki Heavy Industries
KeewayChinaExport brand of Qianjiang Motorcycle
KR Motors (Hyosung)South KoreaKR Motors Co. Ltd, formerly a division of the Hyosung Group and manufactured products sold as Hyosung brand, part of LVMC Holdings (2014).
KSR MotoAustriaKSR Group GmbH; Austrian brand selling Asian scooters; in 2012 they developed their own model
KymcoTaiwanKwang Yang Motor Co, Ltd
Lambretta (2018 relaunch)SwitzerlandLambretta GmbH (joint venture of the Swiss Lambretta Consortium/Innocenti SA. and the Austrian KSR Group); V models designed by Austrian firm Kiska, and produced in Asia based on SYM mechanicals.
LanceUnited StatesUS brand selling Asian manufactured scooters, SYM (Taiwanese) manufactured since 2009[19]
LifanChinaLifan Industry (Group) Co., Ltd.; production facilities in various countries
LinlongChinaShanghai Jianshe Motorcycle Co., Ltd.[16]
LongjiaChinaNingbo Longjia Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
LoncinChinaManufactured by Longxin Motorcycle Industry Co., Ltd a subsidiary of Loncin Holdings; uses brand names Italika (Mexico), AKT (Colombia), Viper (Ukraine), Minsk (Russia & Belarus), and Zanella (Argentina)
MahindraIndiaMahindra Two Wheelers, a division of Mahindra & Mahindra
MalagutiItalyKSR Group GmbH (Austria); relaunched 2018 after a 2011 bankruptcy[20]
MBK (formerly Motobécane)FranceYamaha
MeitianChinaShanghai Meitian Motorcycle Co., Ltd.[21]
ModenasMalaysiaBegan production in 1996. Kawasaki has a 30% ownership, but Modenas also has commercial relationships with many other Asian brands.[22]
MotoUnited StatesUS brand (of the US Tomos distributor) for selling Asian manufactured electric scooters[23]
MotoriniUnited Kingdom?Brand of Asian made scooters[24] (not to be confused with Moto Morini)
MZGermany
NIUChinaAll electric range[25]
PeugeotFranceJoint venture between Mahindra and Mahindra and PSA
PGO ScootersTaiwanMotive Power Industry
PiaggioItalyPiaggio & C. SpA.; Production facilities in Italy and China
RexGermany/ChinaGerman brand of Asian sourced scooters made by Baotian and Jinan Qingqi[26]
RiveroGermanyDemharter GmbH; German brand of Asian sourced scooters[27]
RiejuSpain
Royal AlloyChina/UKAssembled in China and Thailand. Royal Alloy is the registered brand of RA Engineering Company Ltd. (a UK company directed by[28] the director of Hanway Motor, China, one of the Royal Alloy manufacturers). Imported and distributed by MotoGB in the UK[29]
RUSIPhilippinesPhilippine brand of Chinese sourced scooters[30]
QianjiangChinaQianjiang Motorcycle
QingqiChinaJinan Qingqi Motorcycle Co., Ltd
SFM (formerly Sachs)Germany
ScarabeoItalyProduced by Aprilia. Initially an Aprilia model introduced in 1993, Scarabeo is now brand in its own right within the Piaggio group. Range has included 50 to 500cc models.
ScomadiUnited KingdomScomadi Worldwide Ltd; UK designed, assembled in Thailand with Asian components[31]
ShinerayChinaChongqing Shineray Motorcycle CO., Ltd
Super SocoChinaVmoto Soco group, all electric range.
SinnisChinaJinan Qingqi Motorcycle Co., Ltd
SoliferFinlandSolifer Oy; once a manufacturer (1950s-1980s), scooters are now all Chinese imports
SYMTaiwan
SuzukiJapanSuzuki Motor Corporation; manufactured in various plants including in Japan, China (including Jincheng Group), and India[32]
TellSwitzerlandBrand of supermarket chain Landi; scooters are Chinese sourced
Taiwan Golden Bee (TGB)Taiwan
Tao Motors (TaoTao)ChinaChina imports[33][34]
TNTChinaBrand used in France, Italy and New Zealand; manufactured by Ningbo Longjia Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
TVSIndiaSundaram - Clayton Limited
UnuGermanyAll electric range
UjetLuxembourgAll electric range. Centreless wheel.
VelecoPolandBrand manufactured by Veleco Jakub Marek.[35] Mostly a mobility scooter manufacturer, at least one road model has been sold using a Bosch electric motor.
VespaItalyPiaggio & C. SpA.; engine plant in Italy;[36] bodies built in various locations including Italy and Vietnam
ViarIndonesia
VitacciUSA/ChinaUSA based company selling China sourced imports[37]
VostokSpainAll electric range by Vostok Electric[38]
WarivoIndiaWarivo motor is an Indian brand of electric scooter of which material is mainly sourced from China[39]
Wasp ScootersAustraliaAeon Motor[40] Retro styled scooter with Asian mechanicals using the same body (and possibily mechnicals) as the Motom LN[41] and Sachs LN151.[42]
Wolf Brand ScootersUnited StatesUS brand selling Asian manufactured scooters; previously called Gorilla Motor Works[43]
XingyueChina
YamahaJapanYamaha Corporation
YiyingChinaManufactured by Benzhou Vehicle Industry Group Co., Ltd. and Taizhou Huangyan Yiying Motorcycle Co., Ltd.[44]
ZhongyuChinaJiangmen Zhongyu Motor (Group) Co., Ltd.[45]
ZongshenChinaChongqing Zongshen Power Machinery Company; has a relationship with Piaggio through Zongshen Piaggio Foshan Motorcycle Co.,Ltd[46]
ZnenChinaZhongneng Vehicle Group Co., Ltd.; petrol and electric scooters. Sold under numerous brands including Jinlun (worldwide), Lexmoto (UK), Tamoretti (UK, Netherlands), Dorton (Spain), Mondial (Turkey), and in the USA Paparazzi's, Flyscooters, Lance, and BMS. Owners of Moto Morini.
ZunlongChinaManufactured by Benzhou Vehicle Industry Group Co., Ltd. and Taizhou Huangyan Yiying Motorcycle Co., Ltd.[47]
Z Electric VehicleUSAAll electric range

Scooter brands and manufacturers no longer in scooter production

  • Accumolli (1950), Piaggio powered — Italy[48]
  • Achilles (1953—1957) — West Germany[49]
  • ACMA (Vespa) (1951—1962), Ateliers de Construction de Motocycles et Accessoires — France[50]
  • Adonis (1949—1952), Société du Scooters Adonis; 50 and 75cc VAP engines — France[51]
  • Aermacchi (1951—1969) — Italy[52]
  • Aermoto (1938—1940), Sachs powered — Italy[53]
  • Agrati (1958—1965), Merged with Garelli in 1961, scooters branded as Garelli Capri from 1965 — Italy[54]
  • Allstate, Brand of retailer Sears; manufactured by Cushman or Piaggio and others — USA
  • American Motor Scooter Corporation (1960—1965), Clinton powered folding "suitcase" scooters; Founded by USA Lambretta parts dealer, taken over by American Lincoln Corporation[55] — USA
  • Allwyn (1974—?), the Pushpak model was a Lambretta GP based scooter manufactured by Andhra Pradesh Scooters Limited, who later also made licensed Vespa PL170s (1983-1986) — India
  • Arctic Cat (2000s) — USA
  • Ardent (1949—1954), Manufacture Française des Scooters Ardents; initially motorcycle scooter hybrids; Le Poulain and VAP engines — France[51]
  • Auteco Lambretta / Auteco (1954—1970s), licensed Lambrettas; (1990s), Bajaj importers — Colombia
  • Autoglider (1919—1922) — United Kingdom[56]
  • (API) Lambretta / API (1955—1990) — India
  • Bernardet (1948—1959) — France[57][51]
  • BSA (1958—1965) — United Kingdom[58][59]
  • Bitri (1955—1964) — Netherlands[60]
  • Bond (1957—1962), Makers of Bond Minicars; Villiers powered — United Kingdom[61]
  • Brumana Pugliese (1970—1980), Lambretta models plus its own models — Brazil
  • Busi (1940—1951) — Italy[62]
  • Cagiva — Italy
  • Cazenave (1954—1960), Mistral and Ydral engines — France
  • Čezeta (CZ), (1957—1964) — Czechoslovak Socialist Republic[63]
  • Concord (1950s), See Manurhin below — France
  • Cushman (1936—1965) — USA
  • Cycle-Scoot (1950s) — USA
  • Danmotor Vespa Indonesia (1970s), Licensed Vespa 90cc and 150cc models — Indonesia
  • DKR (1957—1967), DKR Company formed by Day & Robinson of Willenhall Radiators, and Cyril Kieft, Villiers engined. — United Kingdom[64]
  • DKW (1921—1922, 1954—1957) — Germany / West Germany[65]
  • DMW (1957—1967) — United Kingdom
  • Doodle Bug (1946—1948), Brand of retailer Gambles store chain — USA
  • (Douglas) Vespa (1951—1965) — United Kingdom
  • Ducati — Italy
  • Durkopp (1954—1960) — West Germany[66][49]
  • FAKA (1952—1957), Took over production of Walba scooters — West Germany[67]
  • (Fenwick) Lambretta (1951—1960) — France
  • FIAMC (Fabbrica Italiana Auto Moto Cicli) (1950s) — Italy[68]
  • Fly (2006—2010), Distributors of Chinese built scooters — USA
  • Garelli (1965—1970), post-merger re-branding of the Agrati Capri — Italy[69]
  • Generic (2000s), Former brand of Austrian KSR Group used for Asian imports — Austria
  • Glas Gogo (1950—1967) — West Germany[70]
  • Guizzo (1955—1964), built by Palmieri & Gulinelli of Bologna — Italy[71][68]
  • Harley-Davidson — USA
  • Heinkel (1953—1965) — West Germany
  • Hercules (1950s—1970s), Absorbed into Sachs in the late 1950s — West Germany[49]
  • Indian — USA
  • Iso (1948—1957) — Italy[72]
  • Italjet (1998—2003) Italjet Dragster. A rebooted Dragster has been displayed, and planned to be in production from early 2021.[73] — Italy
  • IWL (1955—1965) — East Germany[74]
  • James — United Kingdom
  • Jawa — Czechoslovakia / Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
  • Jonghi (1953—1957) — France[75][76][77]
  • Kieft (1955—1957), Importer and distributor of the German Hercules Company mopeds and scooters; Succeeded by the DKR Company — United Kingdom[64]
  • Kinetic (1998—2008) — India
  • Kinetic Honda (1984—1998) — India
  • Kosty/Kauba (1952 (Kosty), 1953—1956 (Kauba)), Rotax 2 stroke engines, models included the Lux 98 and Lux 125 — Austria
  • Kreidler — Germany
  • KTM — Austria
  • Lacombe (1948—1954), P.P. Roussey two-stroke engines; also known as the Comindus. — France[51]
  • Lambretta (Innocenti parent factory) (1947—1972) — Italy
  • Lambretta do Brasil (formerly Pasco Lambretta) (1955—1964) — Brazil
  • Lamby (1977—1990), brand of API — India
  • Laverda (1960—1962), models included Mini 60 and Mini-Scooter.[78] (2000—2004), re-branded Asian sourced scooters — Italy
  • LML (formerly Lohia Machines Ltd) (1984—2017), Licensed partner of Piaggio until 1999 building Vespa based scooters, including the Select and Star models. Bankrupt 2017, factory dismantled and plant sold off (but as of 2021 planning to return as LML Electric with electric scooters[79]) — India
  • Lohner (1950—1963), Rotax-Sachs and ILO engines;[80] Merged with the Rotax engine company to form Lohner-Rotax in 1959 — Austria
  • MAC (1972—1977), brand of API — India
  • Maico-letta (1955—1966) — West Germany
  • Manurhin (1952—1962), Initially a licensed DKW Hobby scooter; sold in the UK as Concord brand — France[81]
  • Mercury (1956—1958) (not to be confused with USA Mercury) — United Kingdom[82][83]
  • Messerschmitt — Germany
  • Meteora (1950s), NSU powered — Italy[84]
  • Mitsubishi (1946—1963) — Japan[85]
  • Molot (1999—?), See Vyatka below — Russia[86]
  • Monark (1957—1969) — Sweden
  • Motobi (1963—1968), 50 and 100cc scooters;[87] Relaunched by Austrian partnership in 2010 including a scooter line — Italy
  • Motoflash (1950s) — Italy[68]
  • Motobloc / Riva Sport Industries (RSI) (1950s), Initially sold the Swiss AMI scooter as the Ami Motobloc. The Sulky was developed with RSI — France[88]
  • Moto Guzzi (1950—1966) — Italy
  • Motus (20??—2017), Christchurch based NZ brand that sold Taizhou Zhongneng Motorcycle Co. Ltd. scooters manufactured in China — New Zealand[89]
  • Motovespa (1953—2000), licensed Vespas, taken over by Piaggio — Spain
  • Moto-Zeta (2000s), Italian company selling imported Chinese scooters of 50-250cc in Europe — Italy[90]
  • MV Agusta (1950s) — Italy
  • Nibbio (1947—1952), Initially manufactured by Gianca, transferring to San Christopher in 1949 — Italy[91][68]
  • NSU (1951—1956), licensed Lambretta 125cc LC; (1956—1969), their own Prima range — Germany[92]
  • N-Zeta (1960s) — New Zealand
  • Paloma (1954—1969), Etablissements Michel Humblot; Acquired by Cazenave in 1964 — France[51]
  • Parilla (1950s) — Italy
  • (Pasco) Lambretta (1964—1970) — Brazil
  • Peirspeed, Re-badged TGB — USA
  • Piatti (1954—1957) — Belgium / United Kingdom[93]
  • Powell Manufacturing Company (1940s) — USA
  • Prina (1949—1954) — Italy[68]
  • Puch — Austria
  • Rabbit, Brand of Fuji Heavy Industries — Japan
  • Ravat — France[50]
  • Renault (2000s), Car manufacturer Renault sold an Italian made roofed scooter (which was a joint venture between Benelli and Adiva SRL), as the Renault Full Time — France
  • Reynolds Runabout (1919—1924), Jackson Car Manufacturing Co and later by A. W. Wall — United Kingdom[94]
  • Riverside (1960s), Brand of retailer Montgomery Ward manufactured by various imported makes — USA
  • Rumi (1954—1969) — Italy
  • Schwinn — USA
  • Scootavia (1951—1956) — France[95]
  • Scoto (1949—1950), Moped/scooter hybrid built by MGT (Million-Guiet-Tubauto) — France[51]
  • Scotta (1952—1953), 125cc Motorcycle/scooter hybrid — France[51]
  • (Serveta) Lambretta / Lambretta SAL (1954—1989) — Spain
  • Siam-bretta (1948—1970), Licence built Lambrettas — Argentina
  • Siamoto (1996—1999) — Italy
  • SICRAF (Paul Vallée Motos) (1949—1954), Societe Industrielle de Construction et de Recherches Automobiles de France; Aubier-Dunne and Ydral engines — France[51]
  • SIM (Società Italiana Motoscooters) / SIM-Moretti (1953—1955) — Italy[96]
  • Simard (1951—1954), Ydral and AMC engines — France[97]
  • Simonetta / San Cristoforo (1952—1954), Later version of the Nibbio built by San Cristoforo under licence from Ravat of France — Italy[68][98]
  • Simson (1955—2002) — East Germany / Germany
  • Stewart (1959—1963), acquired by BSA — New Zealand[99]
  • Strolch/Progress (1950—1960), Models included Rascal, Vagabond, Little Monkey. Name was changed to Progress in 1954 — West Germany[100]
  • Sun / Raleigh (1957—1960), Sun Cycle & Fittings Co Ltd was absorbed by Raleigh Industries in 1958 — United Kingdom[101]
  • Swallow (1946—1951) — United Kingdom[102]
  • Tamoto (1949—1951) Motorcycle/scooter hybrids — France[51]
  • Tempo (1957—1959), Sachs powered; produced at Progress-Werke-Oberkirch AG in Germany — Norway[103]
  • Terrot (1952—1957) — France[104]
  • Tomos / Tomos Puch (1950s—?), Moped manufacturer with scooter-like models and a license built Puch scooter. Bankrupt 2019[105] — Slovenia (former Yugoslavia)[106][107]
  • TN'G — USA
  • Toscane (1947) — Italy[108]
  • Triumph (1959—1970) — United Kingdom[109][110]
  • TWN (Triumph-Werk Nurnberg AG) (1955) — Germany[111]
  • "Tula" / TMZ (1955—1989) Initially based on the German Goggo TA200, Tula also made three-wheeled scooters — USSR (Russia)[112][113]
  • Vectrix — USA
  • Velocette (1960—1964) — United Kingdom
  • Vento — USA
  • Venus (1953—1955) — Germany[114]
  • Vijai (1975—1997), Lambretta GP/DL made by state-owned Scooters India Ltd (SIL), with plant acquired from the defunct Lambretta. Sold as the Vijai brand in India and as Lambretta for export markets. After 1997 it focused on three-wheelers until its closure in 2021 — India[115][116]
  • Vivani (1952) — Italy[117]
  • Vyatka (1956—1979; 1999—?) Initially an unlicensed copy of the Vespa 150;[118] In 1999 Vyatskiye Polyany Machine-Building Plant was renamed Molot and started production of the Strizh scooter,[86] but by 2017 was struggling financially[119] — USSR (Russia) / Russia
  • Walba (1949—1952), One of the first post-war German scooters, production taken over by FAKA — West Germany[120]
  • WFM (Warszawska Fabryka Motocykli) (1959—1965) Manufacturers of the Osa scooter, the Polish People's Republic's only native scooter — Poland
  • Yulon (1964—?) Car-maker Yulon Motor Co. Ltd. license built Lambretta models — Taiwan
  • Zeta (1948—1954) — Italy[121]
  • ZID (2000s) Degtyaryov Plant motorcycle manufacturer sold Lifan based scooters until at least 2018[122][123] — Russia
  • Zündapp (1953—1964) — West Germany

See also

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