Lower Assam Division
Lower Assam Division is one of the 5 administrative divisions of Assam. It was formed in 1874, comprising Undivided Kamrup district of Western Assam, undivided Darrang & Nagoan districts of Central Assam and Khasi & Jaintia hills of Meghalaya, created for revenue purposes.[1] The division is under the jurisdiction of a Commissioner, who is stationed at Guwahati. The division currently covers Western Brahmaputa Valley.[2] Shri Jayant Narlikar,IAS is the current Commissioner of Lower Assam division.
Lower Assam Division | |
|---|---|
![]() Lower Assam division | |
| Country | |
| State | Assam |
| Capital | Pan Bazaar |
| Largest City | Guwahati |
| Area | |
| • Total | 22,024 km2 (8,504 sq mi) |
| Population (2011 census) | |
| • Total | 11,252,365 |
| • Density | 510/km2 (1,300/sq mi) |
Districts
Lower Assam division comprises of 12 districts, namely Dhubri, South Salamara, Kokrajhar, Chirang, Bongaigaon, Goalpara,Barpeta, Bajali,Nalbari, Baksa, Kamrup and Kamrup metropolitan. [3] Among these, 3 districts namely Kokrajhar, Chirang and Baksa falls within Bodoland [4]
| Code[5] | District | Headquarter | Population (2011)[6] | Area (km²) | Density (/km²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BK | Baksa# | Mushalpur | 950,075 | 2,457 | 387 |
| - | Bajali | Pathsala | 253,816 | 600 | 423 |
| BP | Barpeta | Barpeta | 1,439,806 | 2,645[7] | 544 |
| BO | Bongaigaon | Bongaigaon | 738,804 | 1,093 | 676 |
| CH | Chirang# | Kajalgaon | 482,162 | 1,170 | 412 |
| DU | Dhubri | Dhubri | 1,394,144 | 1,608 | 867 |
| GP | Goalpara | Goalpara | 1,008,183 | 1,824 | 553 |
| KM | Kamrup Metropolitan | Guwahati | 1,253,938 | 1,528 | 821 |
| KU | Kamrup | Amingaon | 1,517,542 | 3,105 | 489 |
| KJ | Kokrajhar# | Kokrajhar | 887,142 | 3,169 | 280 |
| NB | Nalbari | Nalbari | 771,639 | 2,257 | 342 |
| SSM | South Salmara-Mankachar | Hatsingimari[8] | 555,114 | 568 | 977 |
| Total | 12 | — | 1,12,52,365 | 22,024 | 511 |
# Districts within the Bodoland Territorial Region
Demographics
As per 2011 census, Lower Assam division has a population of 11,252,365
Languages
According to 2011 census, the total number of Assamese speakers in the division was 59,61,583, Bengali speakers was 34,76,953, Boro speakers was 8,70,198 and Hindi speakers was 3,17,958. Although the Bengali speaking population was 30.9% as per as 2011 census language census report, but Lower Assam Division is home to a large Muslim population of Bengali origin, most of whom now identify as Assamese speakers in the census.[10][11]
See also
References
- Bose, Manilal (1985). Development of Administration in Assam: With Special Reference to Land. Concept Publishing Company.
- "[The] territory from Biswanath to Goalpara—was known as Western Assam; but another name—Lower Assam—gradually came into use." (Banerjee 1992, p. 9)
- https://gad.assam.gov.in/information-services/divisions
- http://bodoland.in/index.php/2016-02-26-07-47-07/48-bodoland-at-a-glance
- ISO 3166
- "District Census 2011".
- https://barpeta.assam.gov.in/portlets/district-profile
- "South Salmara-Mankachar dist inaugurated". Assam Tribune. Retrieved 11 February 2016.
- "C-16 Population By Mother Tongue – Assam". censusindia.gov.in. Retrieved 16 August 2020.
- Saikia, Arunabh. "A new generation of 'Miya' Muslims in Assam may vote for Congress-AIUDF – but only out of compulsion". Scroll.in. Retrieved 2021-07-16.
- X, Samrat. "National Register of Citizens: Identity issue haunts Assam, again". Newslaundry. Retrieved 2021-07-16.
