MKE 120 mm tank gun
The MKE 120 mm tank gun is a L55 smoothbore tank gun produced by the Turkish company Mechanical and Chemical Industry Corporation, used on the Turkish Altay tank.[1] The 120-millimeter (4.7 in) gun has a length of 6.6 meters (22 ft). The gun can fire ammunition with high muzzle velocity. The gun is made of chrome-plated "special steel".[1]
| MKE 120 mm L/55 | |
|---|---|
![]() Thermal sleeve of the MKE 120 mm tank gun | |
| Type | Smoothbore tank gun |
| Place of origin | Turkey |
| Production history | |
| Manufacturer | Mechanical and Chemical Industry Corporation |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 1,324 kg (2,919 lb) Gun barrel[1] |
| Length | 6.6 m (22 ft)[1] |
| Barrel length | 55 calibers |
| Caliber | 120 millimetres (4.72 in) |
Background
The main gun was developed by transferring 120 mm smoothbore gun production technology from Hyundai Wia in South Korea.[2][3][4][5] MKE modified the design per Altay requirements and produce the gun under license.[5]
Ammunition

The gun can fire various types of tank ammunitions including MKE made APFSDS-T, TPCSDS-T Training and High Pressure.[6] The gun is also able to fire Roketsan made TANOK gun-launched 120 mm laser guided anti-tank missile with range of 1-6 km.[7] The tank gun might be able to fire other 120 mm tank ammunitions.
Weapons of comparable role, performance and era
- Royal Ordnance L11: British rifled equivalent.
- 2A46 125 mm gun: Russian 125-mm equivalent.
- Rheinmetall 120 mm gun: German equivalent
- EXP-28M1 120mm Rifled Tank Gun: Experimental British weapon of the late 1970s/early 1980s. Was to have equipped the MBT-80.
- GIAT CN120-26/52: French equivalent.
- IMI 120 mm gun: Israeli equivalent.
- OTO Breda 120mm gun: Italian equivalent.
- Royal Ordnance L30: British rifled equivalent.
- JSW 120mm gun: Japanese equivalent.
- CN08 120 mm gun: South Korean equivalent
- 2A82 125 mm gun: New Russian 125-mm equivalent.
References
- "ALTAY WEAPON SYSTEM". TURKISH DEFENCE INDUSTRY PRODUCT CATALOGUE. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
- Hyundai Rotem (31 July 2008). "터키 전차개발 기술협력 계약 체결". Hyundai Rotem. Archived from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
- Kim Gwigeun (11 October 2009). "'흑표' 기술수출료 2014년까지 사용유예". Yonhap News. Archived from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
- Choi Seunguk (20 October 2014). "[방산업계 울리는 ADD] 터키 수출 K-2전차 기술료 다 챙겨…'700억 돈잔치' 벌이겠다는 ADD". Korea Economic Daily. Archived from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
- Army Recognition (1 October 2021). "Altay MBT Main Battle Tank". Army Recognition. Archived from the original on 4 December 2021. Retrieved 24 October 2021.
- "TANK AND HOWITZER AMMUNITION". TURKISH DEFENCE INDUSTRY PRODUCT CATALOGUE. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
- "TANOK 120 MM LASER GUIDED MISSILE". Roketsan. Archived from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
