Onaphernes
Onaphernes[1] (Wanat–hvarnah[2][3]–Wanafarna[4][5][6][7]) — leader of the cadusii, ally of Cyrus the Great.
History
Among the Cadusii, enemies of the Medes, there was a man with aspirations to become a king named Onaphernes.[8] The cadusii were then hostile to him. He was a traitor to his people and betraying his people, he acted in the interests of the king of the Media,[9] who demanded a messenger from Astyages. Cyrus, appointed to carry out this task, remembered the overthrow of Sardanapalus, the last king of the Assyrians, by the Arbaces. On the way to the cadusii, Cyrus met a man beaten with a whip, who was carrying a basket of fertilizers. The man's name was Oibares, “the one who brings good news,” and he interpreted this meeting as a good omen and, in turn, persuaded Cyrus did not to go to the cadusii and instilled in him self-confidence. Since Cyrus was operose and courageous, he decided with the help of God to persuade the persians to fall away and try to remove Astyages from power, believing the Babylonian, who perfectly knows the will of the gods.[10][11]
References
- The Journal of Hellenic Studies. Council of the Society. 1988. p. 146.
- Archiv für Orientforschung: Beiheft (in German). Ferdinand Berger & Söhne. 1933. p. 47.
- König, Friedrich Wilhelm (1972). Die Persika des Ktesias von Knidos (in German). Selbstverl. des Hrsg. (Ernst Weidner). p. 47.
- Trierer theologische Studien (in German). Paulinus-Verlag. 1963. p. 18.
- Wiener Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes (in German). A. Hölder. 1928. pp. 14–25–27.
- Kümmel, Werner Georg (1980). Jüdische Schriften aus hellenistisch-römischer Zeit: Historische und legendarische erzählungen; Lfg. 1. Zusätze zu Esther ; Hans Bardtke. Zusätze zu Daniel ; Otto Plöger; Lfg. 2. Fragmente jüdisch-hellenistischer historiker ; Nikolaus Walter; Lfg. 3. 2. Makkaërbuch; Lfg. 4.1. Makkabäerbuch ; Klaus-Dietrich Schunck; Lfg. 5. 3. Esra-Buch ; Karl-Friedrich Pohlmann; Lfg. 6. Das Buch Judit ; Erich Zenger; Lfg. 7. Vitae prophetarum ; Anna Maria Schwemer; Lfg. 8. Paralipomena Jeremiou ; Berndt Schaller (in German). G. Mohn. p. 458. ISBN 978-3-579-03915-2.
- Der Alte Orient (in German). J.C. Hinrichs. 1932. p. 31.
- "Книги I - VI | Симпосий Συμπόσιον". simposium.ru. Retrieved 2021-11-07.
- Vestnik drevneĭ istorii (in Russian). Наука. 1971.
- Vestnik drevneĭ istorii (in Russian). Наука. 1960. p. 270.
- "Глава 2. Кир Великий". simposium.ru. Retrieved 2021-11-07.