List of political parties in Ukraine
This is a list of political parties in Ukraine, both past and present. On 1 January 2020 349 political parties were officially registered.[1] Most of these parties do not actively take part in political life.[1] 2014, 2015 and 2016 were peak years in the registration of new parties.[1]
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It is possible for 15 or more deputies to form a parliamentary faction (a lawmaker can join only one faction; the chairman and his two assistants cannot head factions of deputies).[2][3][4][5][6]
Active
Official factions
| Name | Foundation | Ideology | Political position | Verkhovna Rada | Oblast Councils | Regions | Associations | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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СН |
Servant of the People Слуга народу |
2019 | Big tent Populism Pro-Europeanism |
Centre | 243 / 450 |
305 / 1,780 |
6,400 / 43,122 |
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ОПЗЖ |
Opposition Platform — For Life Опозиційна платформа — За життя |
2018 | Russophilia Russian minority interests Euroscepticism |
Centre | 44 / 423 |
230 / 1,780 |
4,215 / 43,122 |
Bilateral: | |
ЄС |
European Solidarity Європейська солідарність |
2000 | Christian democracy Liberal conservatism Pro-Europeanism |
Centre-right | 27 / 450 |
283 / 1,780 |
3,905 / 43,122 |
European: European People's Party (observer) International: International Democrat Union | ||
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ВОБ |
Batkivshchyna Всеукраїнське об'єднання «Батьківщина» |
1999 | Christian democracy Social democracy Pro-Europeanism |
Centre-left to centre-right | 25 / 450 |
193 / 1,780 |
4,470 / 43,122 |
European: European People's Party (observer) International: International Democrat Union | |
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ЗМ |
For the Future За майбутнє |
2019 | Big tent | Syncretic | 21 / 450 |
183 / 1,780 |
4,067 / 43,122 |
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Голос |
Voice Голос |
2019 | Liberalism Pro-Europeanism |
Centre to centre-right |
20 / 450 |
16 / 1,780 |
335 / 43,122 |
European: ALDE | |
Довіра |
Trust Довіра |
2019 | Big tent | Big tent | 20 / 450 |
22 / 1,780 |
459 / 43,122 |
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Parties without faction status
| Name | Foundation | Ideology | Political position | Verkhovna Rada | Oblast Councils | Regions | Associations | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Опоблок |
Opposition Bloc Опозиційний блок |
2019 | Russophilia | Centre | 6 / 450 |
8 / 1,780 |
205 / 43,122 |
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Свобода |
All-Ukrainian Union "Svoboda" Всеукраїнське об'єднання «Свобода» |
1995 | Ultranationalism Social conservatism Right-wing populism |
Right-wing to far-right |
1 / 450 |
50 / 1,780 |
890 / 43,122 |
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Самопоміч |
Self Reliance Самопоміч |
2012 | Christian democracy Pro-Europeanism |
Centre-right | 1 / 450 |
9 / 1,780 |
222 / 43,122 |
National: Trust European: European People's Party (observer) | ||
Команда Андрія Балоги |
Andriy Baloha's Team Команда Андрія Балоги |
2008 | Populism Pro-Europeanism |
Centre | 1 / 450 |
7 / 1,780 |
193 / 43,122 |
National: For the Future | ||
БЦ разом |
Bila Tserkva Together Біла Церква разом |
2019 | Liberalism Regionalism |
Centre | 1 / 450 |
0 / 1,780 |
9 / 43,122 |
National: Trust | ||
Parties represented in Oblast Councils
| Party | Year Founded | Position | Oblast Councils | Regions | Region | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Успішний Харків |
Kernes Bloc — Successful Kharkiv Успішний Харків |
2020 | Regionalism | 46 / 1,780 |
433 / 43,122 |
Kharkiv Oblast, Eastern Ukraine | ||
НК |
Our Land Наш край |
2014 | Regionalism | 43 / 1,780 |
1,891 / 43,122 |
National | ||
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УС |
Ukrainian Strategy of Groysman Українська стратегія Гройсмана |
2015 | Regionalism | 40 / 1,780 |
574 / 43,122 |
National | |
Пропозиція |
Proposition Пропозиція |
2020 | Regionalism | 35 / 1,780 |
549 / 43,122 |
National | ||
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УДАР |
Ukrainian Democratic Alliance for Reform Український демократичний альянс за реформи Віталія Кличка |
2010 | Centre to centre-right | 30 / 1,780 |
183 / 43,122 |
National | |
Радикальна Партія |
Radical Party of Oleh Liashko Радикальна Партія Олега Ляшка |
2010 | Right-wing | 27 / 1,780 |
582 / 43,122 |
National | ||
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РД |
Native Home Рідний дім |
2015 | Regionalism | 19 / 1,780 |
438 / 43,122 |
Chernihiv Oblast, Central Ukraine | |
Черкащани |
All-Ukrainian Union "Cherkashchany" Всеукраїнське об'єднання «Черкащани» |
2015 | Regionalism | 18 / 1,780 |
343 / 43,122 |
Cherkasy Oblast, Central Ukraine | ||
Разом! |
Svitlychna Together! Bloc Блок Світличної «Разом!» |
2019 | Regionalism | 17 / 1,780 |
320 / 43,122 |
Kharkiv Oblast, Eastern Ukraine | ||
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СЧ |
Strength and Honor Сила і честь |
2009 | Centre-right | 16 / 1,780 |
575 / 43,122 |
National | |
Українська Перспектива |
Vilkul Bloc — Ukrainian Perspective Блок Вілкула «Українська Перспектива» |
2020 | Regionalism | 16 / 1,780 |
272 / 43,122 |
National | ||
Єдність |
Unity of Oleksandr Omelchenko Єдність Олександра Омельченка |
1999 | Centre-right | 14 / 1,780 |
14 / 43,122 |
Kyiv | ||
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Команда Симчишина |
Symchyshyn's Team Команда Симчишина |
2020 | Regionalism | 13 / 1,780 |
74 / 43,122 |
Khmelnytskyi Oblast, Western Ukraine | |
Нам тут жити! |
Ihor Kolykhaiev's "We Have to Live Here!" Партія Ігоря Колихаєва «Нам тут жити!» |
2020 | Regionalism | 13 / 1,780 |
215 / 43,122 |
Kherson Oblast, Southern Ukraine | ||
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АП |
Agrarian Party of Ukraine Аграрна партія України |
2015 | Agrarianism | 12 / 1,780 |
313 / 43,122 |
National | |
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Рідне Закарпаття |
Native Zakarpattia Рідне Закарпаття |
2020 | Regionalism | 12 / 1,780 |
354 / 43,122 |
Zakarpattia Oblast, Western Ukraine | |
Довіряй ділам |
Trust the Deeds Довіряй ділам |
2020 | Regionalism | 11 / 1,780 |
227 / 43,122 |
Odessa Oblast, Southern Ukraine | ||
Платформа Громад |
All-Ukrainian Union "Community Platform" Всеукраїнське об'єднання «Платформа Громад» |
2020 | Regionalism | 11 / 1,780 |
216 / 43,122 |
Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Western Ukraine | ||
За конкретні справи |
For Tangible Solutions За конкретні справи |
2020 | Regionalism | 10 / 1,780 |
306 / 43,122 |
Khmelnytskyi Oblast, Western Ukraine | ||
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Громадська сила |
Community Power Громадська сила |
2010 | Regionalism | 9 / 1,780 |
47 / 43,122 |
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Eastern Ukraine | |
Єднання |
Volodymyr Buryak — United Партія Володимира Буряка «Єднання» |
2020 | Regionalism | 9 / 1,780 |
62 / 43,122 |
Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Southern Ukraine | ||
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Рідне місто |
Native City Рідне місто |
2018 | Regionalism | 9 / 1,780 |
224 / 43,122 |
Poltava Oblast, Central Ukraine | |
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Є Альтернатива |
United Alternative Єдина Альтернатива |
2020 | Regionalism | 9 / 1,780 |
74 / 43,122 |
Chernivtsi Oblast, Western Ukraine | |
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КМКС |
Party of Hungarians of Ukraine "KMKSZ" «КМКС» Партія угорців України |
2005 | Regionalism Hungarian minority interests |
8 / 1,780 |
128 / 43,122 |
Zakarpattia Oblast, Western Ukraine | |
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УГП |
Ukrainian Galician Party Українська Галицька партія |
2014 | Centre-right | 7 / 1,780 |
219 / 43,122 |
Western Ukraine | |
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Рух |
People's Movement of Ukraine Народний рух України |
1990 | Centre-right | 6 / 1,780 |
202 / 43,122 |
National | |
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Партія Шарія |
Party of Shariy Партія Шарія |
2019 | Regionalism | 6 / 1,780 |
52 / 43,122 |
Eastern Ukraine | |
Народний контроль |
People's Movement "People's Control" Громадський рух «Народний контроль» |
2015 | Centre-right | 6 / 1,780 |
79 / 43,122 |
Chernivtsi Oblast, Western Ukraine | ||
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Блок Сальдо |
Volodymyr Saldo Bloc Блок Володимира Сальдо |
2019 | Regionalism | 5 / 1,780 |
41 / 43,122 |
Kherson Oblast, Southern Ukraine | |
Parties with local representaion
| Party | Year Founded | Position | Regions | Region | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Сила Людей |
Power of the People Сила Людей |
2014 | Liberalism Pro-Europeanism |
152 / 43,122 |
National | ||
Порядок |
Order Порядок |
2020 | Regionalism | 137 / 43,122 |
Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Southern Ukraine | ||
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Громадянська позиція |
Civil Position Громадянська позиція |
2005 | Economic liberalism Pro-Europeanism |
135 / 43,122 |
National | |
Перемога |
Palchevsky's Victory Перемога Пальчевського |
2020 | Regionalism | 62 / 43,122 |
Kyiv | ||
Блок Бойченка |
Vadym Boichenko Bloc Блок Вадима Бойченка |
2014 | Regionalism | 59 / 43,122 |
Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast, Eastern Ukraine | ||
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Нові обличчя |
New Faces Нові обличчя |
2015 | Regionalism | 53 / 43,122 |
Kyiv Oblast, Central Ukraine | |
Команда Мінька |
Serhiy Minka's Team Команда Сергія Мінька |
2010 | Regionalism | 46 / 43,122 |
Melitopol, Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Southern Ukraine | ||
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Час змін! |
Serhiy Rudyk's Team — Time for Change! Команда Сергія Рудика. Час змін! |
2014 | Regionalism | 41 / 43,122 |
Cherkasy Oblast, Central Ukraine | |
Європейська партія |
European Party of Ukraine Європейська партія України |
2006 | Liberalism Pro-Europeanism |
39 / 43,122 |
National | ||
Нова політика |
New Politics Нова політика |
2001 | Regionalism | 39 / 43,122 |
Eastern Ukraine | ||
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Бджола |
Bee Бджола |
2019 | Regionalism | 34 / 43,122 |
Kamianske, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Eastern Ukraine | |
ВАРТА |
All-Ukrainian Alliance of Regional and Territorial Activists Всеукраїнський альянс регіональних і територіальних активістів |
2020 | Ukrainian Nationalism Pro-Europeanism |
33 / 43,122 |
Western Ukraine | ||
УНП |
Ukrainian People's Party Українська Народна Партія |
1999 | Conservatism Pro-Europeanism |
30 / 43,122 |
National | ||
ПАРМС |
Party of Local Self Government Партія місцевого самоврядування |
2009 | Local government | 26 / 43,122 |
National | ||
ПЗУ |
Party of Greens of Ukraine Партія Зелених України |
1990 | Green politics | 24 / 43,122 |
National | ||
Former parliamentary parties
A faction of nonpartisan deputies under the name Reforms for the Future existed between 16 February 2011[7] and 15 December 2012.[8][9][10][11] A faction of nonpartisan deputies under the name For Peace and Stability existed between 2 July 2014 and 27 November 2014.[12][13] From 1998–2000, there was another parliamentary faction Labour Ukraine that existed without its political party until it was registered by the Ukrainian Ministry of Justice in June 2000.[14]
The Communist Party of Ukraine (Soviet Union) was prohibited in 1991, however its members were not excluded from the Ukrainian parliament. They formed a parliamentary faction of the Socialist Party of Ukraine. For the 1994 parliamentary elections however the ban on communist parties was lifted and there were two parties with similar ideologies running for parliament the Socialist Party of Ukraine and the Communist Party of Ukraine that was reestablished in 1993.
Other parties
Currently active political parties in Ukraine with no seats in parliament nor in Oblast Councils.
- The Party of Christian Socialists (Ukraine) (2018–present)
- UKROP
- Revival
- Our Land
- Political Party "Cathedral Ukraine"
- All-Ukrainian Union "Center"
- All-Ukrainian Chornobyl People's Party "For the Welfare and Protection of the People"
- Democratic Alliance
- Democratic Axe
- Civil Position
- 5.10
- Right Sector
- Conscience of Ukraine
- All-Ukrainian Political Party "Ecology and Social Protection"
- For Fairness and Prosperity[15]
- Party of Free Democrats
- Internet Party of Ukraine
- National-Democratic Association "Ukraine"
- All-Ukrainian Party of Peace and Unity
- People's Party New Ukraine
- All-Ukrainian Party of People's Trust
- National Corps
- Political Party of Small and Medium-sized Businesses of Ukraine
- Social-Christian Party
- Ukrainian National Union
- Union of Leftists
- United Left and Peasants
- Aktsent
- Your Ukraine[16]
- For Ukraine! (formerly Party of Social Protection),[17]
- All-Ukrainian Patriotic Union.[18]
- Workers Resistance
Defunct
Banned parties
| Party | Year Founded | Year Banned | Position | Verkhovna Rada at last election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Russian Bloc | 2001 | 2014 | Russophilia | 0 / 450 | ||
| Russian Unity | 2008 | 2014 | Russophilia | 0 / 450 | ||
| Communist Party of Ukraine | 1993 | 2015 | Far-left | 0 / 450 | ||
| Communist Party of Ukraine (renewed) | 2000 | 2015 | Far-left | 0 / 450 | ||
| Communist Party of Workers and Peasants | 2001 | 2015 | Far-left | 0 / 450 | ||
Other defunct political parties
- Ukrainian Beer Lovers Party (1991–1997)
- Ukrainian Peasant Democratic Party[18] (1991-2011) merged with United Left and Peasants
- Rural Revival Party[18] (1993-2011) merged with United Left and Peasants
- Justice Party[18] (2000-2011)
- People Power,[18] merged with United Left and Peasants (2004-2011)
Defunct Political alliances and blocs (1998–2012)
The idea of electoral blocs as a loose association of parties was introduced in 1998, however it did not become popular right away. The real success of electoral blocks came in 2002 when the Bloc of Victor Yushchenko "Our Ukraine" gained the most parliamentary seats. The electoral blocs system was liquidated in 2011[19] forcing registration of individual parties for the next 2012 parliamentary elections. The longest existing political blocs were Our Ukraine and Bloc of Yulia Tymoshenko.
The association of parties however was transformed into a new concept of an "umbrella party" when several parties temporarily unite under such party that becomes a core party of informal electoral bloc.[20][21][22] Below is the list of official electoral blocs in 1998 - 2012 that led to creation of their own parliamentary factions.
- Bloc of SPU-SelPU (1998–2002)
- Our Ukraine (2002–2012; Bloc of Viktor Yushchenko, Our Ukraine-People's Self-Defense Bloc)
- For United Ukraine (2002–2006)
- Bloc of Yulia Tymoshenko (2002–2012)
- Bloc of Volodymyr Lytvyn (2007–2012)
Minor blocs
The following blocs did not form their parliamentary factions due to small number of their representatives.
Kyiv Oblast/City
- Leonid Chernovetskyi Bloc (Disbanded itself on September 22, 2011[23])
Crimea
- For Yanukovych! (associated with Party of Regions; (only) participated in the 2006 Crimean parliamentary election[25])
- Solidarity (associated with Social Democratic Party of Ukraine (united))
- Krym
Ukrainian parties before 1991
- Ukrainian Social Democratic Labour Party (1905-1950) Social democracy
- Ukrainian Socialist Revolutionary Party (1917-1918) Socialism
- Ukrainian Communist Party (1920-1925) Marxism
- Communist Party of Ukraine (Soviet Union) Government from (1918-1991)
- Borotbists left-nationalist (1918-1920)
- Ukrainian Socialist Party (1900)
- Ukrainian Socialist Party (1950)
See also
Notes
- Literally "PUNCH" in reference to party leader Vitali Klitschko, a former professional boxer
- Short name literally means "There is an alternative"
References
- (in Ukrainian) Non-partisan Ukraine, The Ukrainian Week (24 June 2020)
- Rada Approves Cancellation Of Rule That Bans Deputies From Switching Factions Archived 2010-10-09 at the Wayback Machine, FINANCIAL (October 8, 2010)
- Update: Return to 1996 Constitution strengthens president, raises legal questions, Kyiv Post (October 1, 2010)
- Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe: The functioning of democratic institutions in Ukraine, Kyiv Post (October 5, 2010)
- Laws of Ukraine. Verkhovna Rada decree No. 2222-IV: About the amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine. Adopted on December 8, 2004. (Ukrainian)
- Rada amends regulations of its activities, Kyiv Post (October 8, 2010)
- Individual deputies create Reforms for the Sake of Future group in parliament, Kyiv Post (February 16, 2011)
- Parliament of sixth convocation ends its work, Kyiv Post (6 December 2012)
- You Scratch My Back, and I’ll Scratch Yours, The Ukrainian Week (26 September 2012)
Voting for the Verkhovna Rada regulations amendment
Stenogram of November 6, 2012 session
Політичний цирк: кнопкодави попалися на своїх звичках (Political circus: the "button-pushers" got caught on its habits). Ukrayinska Pravda. - Yefremov: Regions Party faction already has 223 members, Kyiv Post (28 November 2012 2012)
A difficult victory for the Party of Regions, Centre for Eastern Studies (31 October 2012) - (in Ukrainian) Депутатські фракції і групи VIII скликання Deputy fractions and Groups VIII convocation, Verkhovna Rada
- (in Ukrainian) , Ukrayinska Pravda (2 July 2014)
- (in Ukrainian) In Parliament created a faction, Ukrayinska Pravda (27 November 2014)
- (in Ukrainian) Політична партія „Трудова Україна“, Database DATA
Explaining State Capture and State Capture Modes by Oleksiy Omelyanchuk, Central European University, 2001 (page 22)
Trudova Ukraina elects a new chairman, Policy Documentation Center (27 November 2000)
Explaining State Capture: Russia and Ukraine, Central European University (2001) - Justice Ministry registers 179th party in Ukraine – For Fairness and Prosperity, Kyiv Post (May 14, 2010)
- Justice Ministry registers Your Ukraine Party, Kyiv Post (May 5, 2010)
- (in Ukrainian) Кириленко об'єднався з Яценюком, Ukrayinska Pravda (December 22, 2011)
- (in Ukrainian) Соцпартії не сподобалася назва "Об'єднані ліві і селяни", Gazeta.ua (December 16, 2011)
- Parliament passes law on parliamentary elections, Kyiv Post (November 17, 2011)
- After the parliamentary elections in Ukraine: a tough victory for the Party of Regions Archived March 17, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Centre for Eastern Studies (7 November 2012)
- They Call Themselves the Opposition, The Ukrainian Week (31 August 2012)
- Voters head to polls in Ukraine, China Central Television (28 October 2012)
- Faction of Chernovetksyi’s Bloc stopped its existence, UNIAN (September 23, 2011)
Chernovetsky Bloc in Kyiv City Council disbanded, Kyiv Post (September 22, 2011) - "Ukrainian News". Ukranews.com. Archived from the original on July 20, 2009. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
- Kiev fails to end Crimea's ethnic tension Archived 2011-07-24 at the Wayback Machine, Oxford Analytica (February 7, 2007)
(in Ukrainian) У Януковича в Криму проблеми, Gazeta.ua (March 26, 2009)
(in Ukrainian) Соратник Януковича розповів, за що його вигнали з партії, Ukrayinska Pravda (September 15, 2009)
Local government elections in Ukraine: last stage in the Party of Regions’ takeover of power Archived 2011-08-13 at the Wayback Machine, Centre for Eastern Studies (October 4, 2010)
External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to Political parties in Ukraine. |
- Parties List on the Electoral Memory UKR.VOTE
- Official databases of political parties in Ukraine of the Ukrainian Ministry of Justice (in Ukrainian)
- Databases DA-TA: Political parties in Ukraine (in Ukrainian)
- Databases ASD: Political parties in Ukraine (in Ukrainian)


























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