Sarabi dog
The Sarabi dog, also known as the Iranian shepherd dog, Azarbaijan mastiff, or Iranian mastiff, is a breed of livestock guardian dog from the East Azerbaijan Province in northern Iran, taking their name from the Sarab County.[1][2][3] Sarab, East Azerbaijan also the name of a city in that county: both being in the East Azerbaijan Province of Iran. Sarabi dogs have been used for centuries by local shepherds to protect herds of sheep and goats from bears, wolves, jackals and other local predators. Persian mastiff is calm, controlled, independent, powerful and protective, the breed is also used to complete in staged dog fights.[1][2] The breed is considered one of the oldest [4] and most powerful indigenous dog breeds in Iran, the larger and heavier an individual dog is, the greater its value.[1][2]









The size of a sarabi dog standing next to an adult human

| Sarabi dog | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() A sarabi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common nicknames | Sarabi mastiff Iranian mastiff Persian mastiff Iranian shepherd dog | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Origin | Iran | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Dog (domestic dog) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See also
- Dogs portal
- List of dog breeds
References
- Montazery, M.; Masoudi, A. A.; Vaez Torshizi, R. (2016). "Microsatellite loci analysis for the genetic variability and paternal lineages in Iranian native dogs" (PDF). Journal of Livestock Science and Technologies. 4 (1): 61–70. doi:10.22103/JLST.2016.1383 (inactive 31 October 2021). Retrieved 14 August 2020.CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of October 2021 (link)
- Parsa, Farid (11 September 2018). "Iranian dogs in history". The Iranian. Iranian LLC. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
- Taefehshokr, Sina; Key, Yashar; Maleki, Mehrdad (September 2014). "Survey on Iran's breeds of dogs". Journal of Veterinary Medicine (in Persian). Tabriz: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Islamic Azad University (21): 15. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
- Böcek, Darlene (2016). "Facts of the Matter: Persian Mastiff or Sarabi Dog of Alexander". Retrieved 7 May 2021.
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