U.S. Gold

U.S. Gold Limited was a British video game publisher based in Witton, Birmingham, England. The company was founded in 1984 by Geoff Brown in parallel to his distributor firm, CentreSoft, both of which became part of Woodward Brown Holdings (later renamed CentreGold). The company primarily aimed at publishing games imported from the United States with a lower price tag in Europe and especially the United Kingdom.

U.S. Gold Limited
TypeSubsidiary
IndustryVideo games
Founded1984 (1984)
FounderGeoff Brown
DefunctApril 1996 (1996-04)
FateClosed by parent
Headquarters,
England
Parent

History

By 1985, U.S. Gold projected a turnover of US$6 million for their first fiscal year, and expected to release further 150 games in the year to come.[1] In 1988, U.S. Gold received the Golden Joystick Award for "Software House of the Year".[2] The company also operated the budget range label Kixx.[3]

In 1988, the company struck a deal with Japanese company Capcom to port their arcade video games for home computers in Europe. They paid £2 million or $3,557,642 (equivalent to $7,800,000 in 2020) for a ten-game deal with Capcom. The first four games they announced as part of the deal were ports of the 1987 arcade games Street Fighter, Tiger Road, 1943: The Battle of Midway and Black Tiger for the Commodore 64, ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST and Amiga platforms.[4] Their first five Capcom releases sold over 250,000 copies in the UK by 1989, with their best-selling Capcom release up until then being Bionic Commando with over 70,000 UK sales. Their next Capcom release was Forgotten Worlds in 1989.[5]

In April 1996, Eidos Interactive acquired the entire CentreGold umbrella (including U.S. Gold) for GB£17.6 million,[6][7] as a result of which U.S. Gold and CentreSoft ceased all operations.

Games published

Title Release date Platform(s)
1943: The Battle of Midway 1988 (EU) Amiga, Atari ST, Commodore 64, Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum
Ace of Aces1986 (EU)Amstrad CPC, Atari 8-bit, Atari 7800, Commodore 64, MSX, MS-DOS, Master System, ZX Spectrum
Another World1991 (EU)Amiga, Atari ST
Beach Head1984 (EU)Commodore 64, Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum, BBC Micro
Beast Busters 1989 (Arcade), 1990 (Amiga, Atari ST) Arcade, Commodore Amiga, Atari ST
Bionic Commando 1988 (EU) Amiga, Atari ST, Commodore 64, Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum
Black Tiger 1990 (EU) Amiga, Atari ST, Commodore 64, Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum
Flashback: The Quest for Identity1992 (EU, NA)Amiga, Acorn Archimedes, Mega Drive/Genesis, MS-DOS, NEC PC-9801, Super NES, Sega CD, FM Towns, 3DO, CD-i, Atari Jaguar
Bonanza Bros1990 (EU, US, JP) 1991 (PAL, NA)Sega System 24, Sega Genesis, Amiga, Commodore 64, Atari ST, ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC, Master System, PlayStation 2,TurboGrafx-16
Forgotten Worlds1989 (EU, JP) 1990 (PAL, NA)Arcade, Sega Genesis, Amiga, Commodore 64, Atari ST, ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC, Master System, TurboGrafx-16, Wii
Fever Pitch Soccer1995 (EU, NA)Super NES, Sega Genesis, Atari Jaguar
Hurricanes1994 (NA: SNES), 1994 (EU: SNES, Genesis)Super NES, Sega Genesis
Infiltrator1986 (EU)Commodore 64, Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum
Raid over Moscow1984 (EU)Commodore 64, Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum, BBC
Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game1989–1992 (EU)Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, C64, MS-DOS, Game Boy, Game Gear, MSX, Genesis, Master System, NES, ZX Spectrum
Izzy's Adventure1996 (EU)Windows 95, Windows 3.1
Izzy's Quest for the Olympic Rings1995 (EU)Sega Genesis, Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Mega Man (Game Gear)1995 (NA)Game Gear
Murder!1990 (NA)Amiga, Amiga, Atari ST, DOS
Final Fight1991 (EU)Amiga, Atari ST, Commodore 64, ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC
Shadow Dancer1991 (NA), 1991 (EU: ZX Spectrum & Amstrad CPC)Commodore 64, Amiga, ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST
Street Fighter 1988 (EU) Amiga, Atari ST, Commodore 64, Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum
Techno Cop1988 (NA), 1989 (NA: Amiga)Apple II, Atari ST, MS-DOS, Amiga
The Goonies1985 (EU)Amstrad CPC, Apple II, Atari 8-bit, Commodore 64, MSX, ZX Spectrum
The Incredible Hulk1994 (NA: SNES, GEN, MS), 1995 (NA: GG), 1994–1995 (EU)Super NES, Genesis, Master System, Game Gear
Tiger Road 1989 (EU) Amiga, Atari ST, Commodore 64, Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum, DOS
Putty1992 (Amiga), 1993 (SNES), 1994 (Amiga CD32)Amiga, Super NES, Amiga CD32
Turbo Outrun1989 (EU: Commodore 64, Amstrad CPC), 1989-92 (Amiga), 1990 (ZX Spectrum)Amiga, Commodore 64, ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC

References

  1. Anderson, Chris (June 1985). "On top of the US Goldmine". Zzap!64. No. 2. Newsfield. pp. 46–48. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  2. Lacey, Eugene (May 1988). "Golden Joystick Awards 1988". Computer and Video Games. No. 79. Future Publishing. p. 39. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  3. Rob (December 2001). "Interview with an Ex-ACG (Ashby Computers & Graphics) Employee". www.retroisle.com. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  4. "Ready Steady Go!". Computer & Video Games. No. 80 (June 1988). 15 May 1988. pp. 84–5.
  5. "Capcom: A Captive Audience". The Games Machine. No. 19 (June 1989). United Kingdom: Newsfield. 18 May 1989. pp. 24–5.
  6. "Eidos proposes to take over Centregold". www.telecompaper.com. 29 March 1996. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  7. Moss, Richard (31 March 2015). ""It felt like robbery": Tomb Raider and the fall of Core Design". arstechnica.com. Retrieved 4 June 2017.


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