Women's rugby league

Women's Rugby League is the female-only version of the game rugby league football. There are currently clubs for female-only participation running in Australia, Great Britain, and New Zealand which are overseen by the various individual organisations of those separate countries and internationally by the Women & Girls Rugby League.

Women's rugby league
Highest governing bodyRugby League International Federation
NicknamesRugger, Footy, The Greatest Game of All
Characteristics
ContactFull Contact
Team membersThirteen
Mixed genderSingle
TypeTeam sport, Outdoor
EquipmentRugby ball
VenueRugby league playing field

At international level Australia, France, England and New Zealand compete on a regular basis with a Women's Rugby League World Cup held at a regular interval after first being established in 2000.

Governing Bodies

Women's & Girls Rugby League

The Women & Girls Rugby League is the international governing body of women's rugby league and was established in 2000 in conjunction with the first Women's Rugby League World Cup.

The organisation currently oversees the running of the international game for women's rugby league and helps organize rugby league domestically in several countries.

Australian Women's Rugby League

The Australian Women's Rugby League is the governing body of female rugby league in Australia and other parts of Oceania and was established in 1993. It currently falls under the Australian Rugby League which oversees its running and management but it took the association five years to be recognized by the ARL.

The AWRL is run at state level by its own governing organisations in the Queensland Women's Rugby League, New South Wales Women's Rugby League, Canberra Women's Rugby League and the Western Australian Women's Rugby League. The main women's competitions in Australia are the National Rugby League Women's Premiership, Sydney Metropolitan Women's Rugby League and the Brisbane and District Women's Rugby League.

At international level the Australian Women's side is commonly referred to as the Australian Jillaroos.

Rugby Football League

The RFL Women's Rugby League is the governing body of female rugby league in the United Kingdom; although some activity is run by the independent Women's Amateur Rugby League Association, originally established in 1985. With summer rugby becoming increasingly popular, the appeal of WARLA has waned, with the RFL running the largest women's rugby league competition in the world.

At the beginning of the 2006 season there were between thirty and forty female only rugby league clubs running in England not including clubs that have teams of both sexes.[1] The majority of these clubs are located in Lancashire and Yorkshire.

The RFL Women's Rugby League is a competition for female rugby league teams. The Women's Super League began in 2017 as the elite women's rugby league competition in the United Kingdom.

At international level the Women's England side is commonly referred to as the Great Britain Lionesses In 2006, the RFL announced that after the 2007 All Golds Tour the Great Britain team would no longer compete on a regular basis, and that players would be able to represent England, Wales and Scotland at Test level. It is planned that the Great Britain team will come together in future only for occasional tours.

New Zealand Rugby League

Women's rugby league in New Zealand is controlled by the New Zealand Rugby League. The national side is called the Kiwi Ferns. The NZRL Women's National Tournament is a competition for female rugby league teams. Women have been playing rugby in New Zealand since the 19th century.[2]

Australian active competitions

Each state has their own games and competitions.

One of the most anticipated games on a national level is the State of Origin. This series is played by Queensland and New South Wales. The series only consists of three matches. Each match is played at a different ground, including the ANZ Stadium in Sydney and the Suncorp Stadium in Brisbane. The team who wins two of the three games wins the State of Origin cup.

International

The following is a list of nations that compete internationally in women's rugby league on a regular basis.

NationMonikerInternational debutRLIF Rank[3]
Argentina2018 vs Brazil
AustraliaJillaroos1995 vs  New Zealand1
BrazilAmazonas2018 vs Argentina15
CanadaRavens2017 vs New Zealand6
Cook IslandsMoana2003 vs  New Zealand12
EnglandLionessess2007 vs  France3
FijiBulikula1998 vs  Australia9
Francelate 1990s vs  Great Britain5
Great BritainLionessess1996 vs  Australia
Greece2019 vs Turkey16
Ireland2021 vs  Wales14
Italy2017 vs Lebanon8
JamaicaLady Reggae WarriorsYet to play a full international
LebanonJunipers2017 vs Italy17
New ZealandKiwi Ferns1995 vs  Australia2
New Zealand MāoriWahine Toa1998 vs  Great Britain
Niue2003 vs New Zealand Māori
Papua New GuineaOrchids2017 vs  England4
SamoaFetu Samoa2003 vs  Great Britain11
Serbia2019 vs Italy7
Tokelau2003 vs  Cook Islands
Turkey2019 vs  France10
TongaHakula Tonga2003 vs  Samoa
United StatesYet to play a full international
Wales2021 vs  England13

The following played tour, nines or other international matches prior to making a Test or World Cup debut.

NationMonikerMatch debutFormat
CanadaRavens2017 vs Corrimal CougarsTour Match
Great BritainLionessess1996 vs Sydney Select XIIITour Match
JamaicaLady Reggae Warriors2019 vs OntarioNines Tournament
New ZealandKiwi Ferns1995 vs NSW Select XIIITour Match
Papua New GuineaOrchids2017 vs Australian XIIIPrime Minister's XIII warm-up
Wales2019 vs England Lionsvs Second Team

Women's Rugby League World Cup

The Women's Rugby League World Cup was first held in Great Britain during 2000 to coincide with men's Rugby League World Cup with Australia, Great Britain and New Zealand competing.

The World Cup is played every 4 years. The next World Cup will be held in November 2021 in England and will be played alongside Men's and Wheelchair tournaments.[4] In the 2013 World Cup, the Australian Jillaroos’ won the cup breaking New Zealand’s 13 year winning streak.[5] Australia again beat New Zealand in the 2017 World Cup Final.[6]

See also

References

  1. "Women's rugby league". news.bbc.co.uk. 7 September 2005. Retrieved 31 October 2017.
  2. "History". www.communityrugby.co.nz. Retrieved 2019-11-03.
  3. "World Rankings - Women". IRL. 10 Dec 2021. Retrieved 11 Dec 2021.
  4. "Rugby League Women's World Cup England 2021". RLWC2021. 2021. Retrieved 22 Apr 2021.
  5. "Jillaroos win Women's World Cup". NRL.com. 2013-06-15. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
  6. "Kangaroos take title as Generation Next arrives in style". NRL. 19 Oct 2019. Retrieved 10 Oct 2010.
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