China at the Paralympics
China first competed at the Paralympic Games in 1984, at the Summer Games in New York City, United States and Stoke Mandeville, United Kingdom. Since the 2004 Athens Games, China has topped the medal table with more gold medals, more silver medals and more medals overall than any other nation at every Summer Paralympics. With the nation's 10th appearance at Summer Paralympics, China is the most successful Asian country overall, making them the 3rd most successful country in the Summer Paralympics history. Despite having competed at every Winter Games since Salt Lake City in 2002, China did not win a single medal until at the 2018 Winter Paralympics, where China won their first ever gold medal as well as the first medal in the wheelchair curling competition.
| China at the Paralympics | |
|---|---|
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| IPC code | CHN |
| NPC | National Paralympic Committee of China |
| Website | www |
| Medals Ranked 3rd |
|
| Summer appearances | |
Medal by games
Summer Paralympics
| Game | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Ranked by | Ranked by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Did not participate | ||||||
| 2 | 12 | 8 | 22 | 28th | 26th | |
| 17 | 17 | 9 | 43 | 15th | 19th | |
| 16 | 8 | 7 | 31 | 10th | 18th | |
| 16 | 13 | 10 | 39 | 9th | 11th | |
| 34 | 22 | 17 | 73 | 6th | 8th | |
| 63 | 46 | 32 | 141 | 1st | 1st | |
| 89 | 70 | 52 | 211 | 1st | 1st | |
| 95 | 71 | 65 | 231 | 1st | 1st | |
| 107 | 81 | 51 | 239 | 1st | 1st | |
| 96 | 60 | 51 | 207 | 1st | 1st | |
| future event | ||||||
| Total (10 games) | 535 | 400 | 302 | 1237 | 3rd | 4th |
Winter Paralympics
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Ranking |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Did not participate | |||||
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 20th | |
| future event | |||||
| Total (6 Games) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Medal by sports
Chinese athletes have won medals in most of the current Summer Paralympics sports.
The exceptions are paratriathlon, equestrian, wheelchair rugby, wheelchair tennis and paracanoe.
Summer Games
| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 187 | 142 | 99 | 428 | |
| 139 | 125 | 105 | 369 | |
| 78 | 31 | 20 | 129 | |
| 36 | 26 | 22 | 84 | |
| 34 | 18 | 12 | 64 | |
| 17 | 11 | 8 | 36 | |
| 11 | 7 | 7 | 25 | |
| 10 | 9 | 12 | 31 | |
| 8 | 10 | 7 | 25 | |
| 5 | 3 | 2 | 10 | |
| 3 | 6 | 5 | 14 | |
| 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 | |
| 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 | |
| 1 | 4 | 0 | 5 | |
| 0 | 4 | 1 | 5 | |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Totals (18 sports) | 535 | 402 | 302 | 1239 |
Winter Games
| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Totals (1 sports) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Multi medallists

Athletes who have won more than three gold medals or five medals:
| No. | Athlete | Sport | Years | Games | Gender | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Xu Qing | Swimming | 2008–2016 | 3 | M | 10 | 0 | 1 | 11 |
| 2 | Zhang Xiaoling | Table tennis | 1988–2008 | 6 | M | 9 | 1 | 2 | 12 |
| 3 | Liu Jing | Table tennis | 2008-2020 | 4 | F | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| 4 | Hu Daoliang | Wheelchair fencing | 2004-2020 | 5 | M | 7 | 4 | 1 | 12 |
| 5 | He Junquan | Swimming | 2000–2012 | 4 | M | 7 | 3 | 2 | 12 |
| 6 | Feng Panfeng | Table tennis | 2008-2020 | 4 | M | 7 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
| 7 | Zhang Bian | Table tennis | 2008-2020 | 4 | F | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| 8 | Mi Na | Athletics (field) | 2008–2020 | 4 | F | 6 | 3 | 0 | 9 |
| 9 | Zheng Tao | Swimming | 2012–2020 | 3 | M | 6 | 1 | 2 | 9 |
| 9 | Du Jianping | Swimming | 2004–2012 | 3 | M | 6 | 1 | 2 | 9 |
| 11 | Sun Hai Tao | Athletics (track) | 1996–2004 | 3 | M | 6 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| 11 | Rong Jing | Wheelchair fencing | 2016-2020 | 2 | F | 6 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| 13 | Zhang Li | Swimming | 2016-2020 | 2 | F | 6 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
| 14 | Zhou Ying | Table tennis | 2008-2020 | 4 | F | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| 14 | Guo Wei | Athletics (field) | 2004–2008 | 2 | M | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| 16 | Yang Bozun | Swimming | 2008–2020 | 4 | M | 5 | 6 | 5 | 16 |
| 17 | Zhou Hongzhuan | Athletics (track) | 2008–2020 | 4 | F | 5 | 4 | 3 | 12 |
| 18 | Lu Dong | Swimming | 2012-2020 | 3 | F | 5 | 2 | 0 | 7 |
| 19 | Huang Lisha | Athletics (track) | 2008–2012 | 2 | F | 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| 20 | Huang Wenpan | Swimming | 2016 | 1 | M | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
| 20 | Wen Xiaoyan | Athletics (track) | 2016–2020 | 2 | F | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
| 22 | Yao Juan | Athletics (field) | 2000–2020 | 6 | F | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| 22 | Zhang Lixin | Athletics (track) | 2008–2012 | 2 | M | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| 24 | Li Duan | Athletics (field) | 2000–2012 | 4 | M | 4 | 2 | 2 | 8 |
| 25 | Sun Gang | Wheelchair fencing | 2016-2020 | 2 | M | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| 25 | Liu Cuiqing | Athletics (track) | 2016–2020 | 2 | F | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| 27 | Zou Liankang | Swimming | 2016-2020 | 2 | M | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| 27 | Liu Wenjun | Athletics (track) | 2008–2016 | 3 | F | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| 27 | Pan Shiyun | Swimming | 2012–2016 | 2 | M | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| 30 | Li Qiang | Athletics (track) | 2000–2008 | 3 | M | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| 30 | Li Huzhao | Athletics (track) | 2008–2016 | 3 | M | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| 30 | Wang Fang | Athletics (track) | 2004–2008 | 2 | F | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| 33 | Zhao Shuai | Table tennis | 2012-2020 | 3 | M | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 33 | Xue Juan | Table tennis | 2016-2020 | 2 | F | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 33 | Mao Jingdian | Table tennis | 2012-2020 | 3 | F | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 33 | Liu Lei | Powerlifting | 2008–2020 | 4 | M | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 33 | Zhou Xia | Athletics (track) | 2016–2020 | 2 | F | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 33 | Zou Lijuan | Athletics (field) | 2016–2020 | 2 | F | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 33 | Yang Yang | Swimming | 2012–2016 | 2 | M | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 40 | Xu Hong Yan | Athletics (track) | 1996–2004 | 3 | F | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 |
| 41 | Wu Qing | Athletics (field) | 2008–2016 | 3 | F | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
| 42 | Xia Dong | Athletics (field) | 2008–2012 | 2 | M | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 |
| 43 | Wang Yinan | Swimming | 2012–2016 | 2 | M | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| 44 | Zheng Baozhu | Athletics (field) | 2004–2008 | 2 | F | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 45 | Shi Yiting | Athletics (track) | 2016-2020 | 2 | F | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 45 | Fu Taoying | Powerlifting | 2004–2012 | 3 | F | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 45 | Yuan Yanping | Judo | 2008–2016 | 3 | F | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 45 | Wang Zhiming | Athletics (field) | 2012 | 1 | F | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 45 | Feng Yanke | Wheelchair fencing | 2016-2020 | 2 | M | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 45 | Cheng Jiao | Swimming | 2016 | 1 | F | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 51 | Li Yansong | Athletics (track) | 2004–2012 | 3 | M | 2 | 3 | 2 | 7 |
| 52 | Wang Jiachao | Swimming | 2008–2012 | 2 | M | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 |
| 53 | Jiang Shengnan | Swimming | 2012–2016 | 2 | F | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 |
Multi medals at single Games
This is a list of Chinese athletes who have won at least two gold medals in a single Games. Ordered categorically by gold medals earned, sports then year.
| No. | Athlete | Sport | Year | Gender | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Huang Wenpan | 2016 | M | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 | |
| 2 | Du Jianping | 2008 | M | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 | |
| 3 | He Junquan | 2004 | M | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| Yang Yang | 2012 | M | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | ||
| 5 | Yang Bozun | 2012 | M | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | |
| 6 | Wang Yinan | 2012 | M | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | |
| 7 | Li Huzhao | 2008 | M | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | |
| Zou Liankang | 2016 | M | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | ||
| 9 | Sun Hai Tao | 1996 | M | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| Huang Lisha | 2008 | F | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Wang Zhiming | 2012 | M | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Cheng Jiao | 2016 | F | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Rong Jing | 2016 | F | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | ||
| 14 | Pan Shiyun | 2012 | M | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | |
| 15 | Zhou Hongzhuan | 2012 | F | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |
| 16 | Li Qiang | 2000 | M | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
| Wang Fang | 2004 | F | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Xia Dong | 2008 | M | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Liu Fuliang | 2012 | M | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Liu Ping | 2012 | F | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Liu Wenjun | 2016 | F | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Peng Qiuping | 2016 | F | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | ||
| 23 | Zhang Xiaoling | 1996 | F | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | |
| Duan Qifeng | 2004 | M | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | ||
| 25 | Zhang Zhen | 2008 | M | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| Yang Liwan | 2012 | F | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
| Xia Jiangbo | 2012 | F | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
| Zhou Jiamin | 2016 | F | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
| Zou Lihong | 2016 | F | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Multi medals at a single event
This is a list of Chinese athletes who have won at least two gold medals in a single event at the Summer Paralympics. Ordered categorically by medals earned, sports then gold medals earned.
| No. | Athlete | Sport | Event | Years | Games | Gender | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zhang Xiaoling | Women's singles | 1992–2008 | 6 | F | 3 | 0 | 2 | 9 | |
| Women's team | 1992–2004 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| 2 | Hou Bin | High jump | 1996–2004 | 3 | M | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| Yuan Yanping | Women's +70 kg | 2008–2016 | 3 | F | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Xu Qing | Men's 50m butterfly | 2008–2016 | 3 | M | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Zhou Ying | Women's singles | 2008–2012 | 2 | F | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | ||
| 6 | Li Duan | Triple jump | 2000–2012 | 4 | M | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | |
| 7 | Sun Hai Tao | Discus throw | 1996–2004 | 3 | M | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
| Xu Hong Yan | Discus throw | 1996–2004 | 3 | M | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | ||
| 9 | Cui Yanfeng | 4x400m relay | 2008, 2016 | 3 | M | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| Fan Liang | Discus throw | 2004–2008 | 2 | M | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
| Wu Yancong | High jump | 2000–2004 | 2 | M | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
| Yao Juan | Javelin throw | 2000, 2008 | 3 | F | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
| Wu Qing | Discus throw | 2008–2012 | 3 | F | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
| Zhu Pengkai | Javelin throw | 2008–2012 | 2 | M | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
See also
- Paralympic competitors for China
- Sports in China
- Disability in China
- China at the Olympics
