Hololive Production
Hololive Production (Japanese: ホロライブプロダクション, stylized in lowercase) is a virtual YouTuber (VTuber) talent agency owned by Japanese tech entertainment company Cover Corporation. As of 2021, the agency manages more than 50 VTubers between its branches.
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| Industry | Virtual YouTuber |
|---|---|
| Brands |
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| Owner | Cover Corporation |
| Website |
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Native name | カバー株式会社 |
|---|---|
| Type | Kabushiki-gaisha |
| Industry |
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| Founded | 13 June 2016 |
| Founder | Motoaki Tanigo |
| Headquarters | , Japan |
Key people | |
| ¥168 million[1] (Q4 FY2019) | |
| Total assets | ¥725 million[1] (Q4 FY2019) |
Number of employees | 154 (April 2021) |
| Website | cover-corp |
The name Hololive was initially used for Cover's 3D stream distribution app, launched in December 2017, and later its female VTuber agency, whose first generation debuted from May to June 2018. In December 2019, Hololive was merged with Cover's male Holostars agency and INoNaKa (INNK) Music label under the unified "Hololive Production" brand.
History
2016–17: Beginnings

Cover Corporation (カバー株式会社, Kabā Kabushiki-gaisha) was founded on 13 June 2016 by Motoaki "Yagoo" Tanigo,[lower-alpha 1] an entrepreneur who had developed video game characters in collaboration with Sanrio at the content company Imagineer and founded various startup companies.[2][3] Cover at first focused on augmented (AR) and virtual reality (VR) software,[2] and received funding from incubator firms Tokyo VR Startups[4] and Recruit.[5]
At the end of March 2017, the company showcased a tech demo for a program enabling real-time avatar motion capture and interactive, two-way live streaming.[4] According to Tanigo, the idea for a "virtual idol" agency was inspired by other virtual characters, such as Hatsune Miku.[2] Kizuna AI, who began the virtual YouTuber trend in 2016, was another likely inspiration.[6]
Cover debuted Tokino Sora (ときのそら), the first VTuber using the company's avatar capture software, on 7 September 2017.[7] On 21 December, the company released hololive, a smartphone app for iOS and Android enabling users to view virtual character live streams using AR camera technology.[8] The following day, Cover opened auditions for a second Hololive character, Roboco (ロボ子),[9] who would debut on YouTube on 4 March 2018.[10]
2018–19: Growth and reorganization
On 5 April 2018, Cover released an update to the Hololive app that removed its AR features, but added a feature enabling mapping of a user's facial movements onto animated avatars in real time.[11] This update enabled at-home auditions using the iPhone X, and auditions for five new characters that would become part of the agency's first "generation" opened on 2 May.[12] The first generation of Hololive talents debuted from May to June 2018, and a second generation followed in August and September. On 15 November, Cover debuted AZKi, a non-Hololive VTuber focused on creating music.[13]
Hololive Gamers, a group of VTubers specializing in let's plays, debuted in December 2018 and April 2019. On 25 December 2018, Hololive launched Miko no Tsutome! (みこのつとめっ!), a series of daily 3D anime shorts starring talent Sakura Miko (さくらみこ).[14] It was well-received, and a second web series, Holo no Graffiti, began weekly release on YouTube in May 2019.[15]
On 8 January 2019, Hololive announced that it had signed a contract with the Chinese video platform Bilibili, under which it would open 15 channels on the platform and simultaneously stream there and on YouTube. It would also begin collaborating with Chinese-speaking volunteers to translate Hololive videos, and start releasing original content for the Chinese market.[16] On 17 May, Cover opened permanent talent auditions in China and Japan.[17]
On 19 May, Cover formed an in-house music label, INoNaKa (INNK) Music, from AZKi and former independent VTuber Hoshimachi Suisei.[18] The 1st generation talents of Holostars, a new all-male VTuber agency,[19] began debuting in June 2019, followed by more in September and October of the same year. A 2nd generation of Holostars talents debuted in December 2019,[20] and a 3rd generation would later debut in May 2020.[21] A 3rd generation of Hololive, "Hololive Fantasy", debuted from July to August 2019. A 1st generation of Hololive China, a Chinese-speaking branch active on Bilibili, debuted from September 2019 to January 2020. A 2nd generation of Hololive China debuted in April 2020.[22]
On 2 December 2019, Cover consolidated its Hololive, INNK Music, and Holostars agencies under a unified brand named Hololive Production; the three entities continued to operate under their respective management teams.[23] On the same day, Hoshimachi Suisei transferred to Hololive from INNK, leaving AZKi as the label's only member.[24] A 4th generation of the original Hololive branch debuted late December 2019 and early January 2020.[25]
2020–present: Expansion

On 24 January 2020, Cover held "hololive 1st fes. Nonstop Story", a concert at the Toyosu Pit in Kōtō, Tokyo, with AZKi and all 22 pre–4th generation Hololive members.[26] "Nonstop Story" was attended by 3000 people on site with "tens of thousands" more tuning in via livestream. Tanigo described the concert as Hololive's turning point—before, they had trouble gathering funds and was at the brink, but the success of the concert brought explosive popularity and led to new funding.[27]
A new branch of Hololive composed of Indonesian-speaking talents, named Hololive Indonesia, debuted its first generation in April 2020.[28] A 2nd generation of the branch debuted in December 2020,[29] while auditions for a 3rd generation opened on 25 August 2021.[30]
In June 2020, Cover released an apology for uploading Nintendo video game content without copyright permission. They would later announced having obtained streaming permission from Nintendo on 1 August.[31] Cover released another apology statement on 30 July due to a second copyright incident which resulted in them setting to private or deleting a large number of archived Hololive streams on YouTube.[31]
A 5th generation of Hololive debuted in August.[32] Shortly after talent Mano Aloe's debut on 15 August, a recording of an earlier stream that she had hosted on the Japanese platform TwitCasting in which she leaked her Live2D model was widely publicized.[33] After becoming the subject of online harassment, she hosted a stream two days later asking viewers to stop calling her home phone. On the same day, Cover apologized for the incident and issued a two-week suspension.[33] On 31 August, the day of Aloe's scheduled return, Cover announced that she had retired due to incurred stress.[34] The company released a statement one week later regarding its planned responses to future harassment of talents, announcing that it would take legal action against harassers and establish a reporting system to catch future incidents.[6]
A new English-language Hololive branch, Hololive English, debuted in September 2020.[35] On 22 October, English talent Gawr Gura became the first Hololive talent to reach 1 million YouTube subscribers;[36] on 17 January 2021, she became the first Hololive talent to reach 2 million subscribers on the platform and the second VTuber to do so, after Kizuna AI.[37] Gawr Gura became the first VTuber to reach 3 million subscribers on YouTube on 4 July 2021,[38] having surpassed Kizuna AI at 2.97 million on 30 June.[39]
On 21 and 22 December 2020, Cover held "hololive 2nd fes. Beyond the Stage", a two-day pay-per-view livestream follow-up to "Nonstop Story", featuring the same cast as well as the 4th generation members as an opening act, as a collaboration with the Japanese entertainment company Bushiroad.[40] At the concert's end, Cover announced Hololive's first original-only concert, titled "Hololive Idol Project 1st Live 'Bloom,'", which was held on 17 February 2021 at Tokyo Garden Theatre (in-person viewing was later cancelled).[41][42] At the end of the concert, Cover announced a multimedia project entitled Hololive Alternative, releasing a promotional video.[43]
Cover announced two additional auditions for Hololive English for a music-focused talent (VSinger) and a full generation of members. The VSinger audition was announced on 30 November 2020 and debuted its talent IRyS as part of "Project: Hope" on 11 July 2021.[44][45] The audition for the next generation of Hololive English members was announced on 12 February 2021 and was revealed on 18 August 2021 as Hololive Council, the five members of which debuted on 22 August.[46][47]
The formation of the musical unit NEGI☆U consisting of three Japanese talents from the agency—Minato Aqua, Oozora Subaru, and Momosuzu Nene—was announced on 13 June 2021.[48] In the same announcement, it was revealed that their first single "Tsumari wa Itsumo Kujikenai!" (つまりはいつもくじけない!),[49] with lyrics written by Kento Nagatsuka,[50] would be the ending theme for the anime The Great Jahy Will Not Be Defeated!.[48] The single also came with the B-side "Make-Up True!" (めいくあっぷとぅるぅ!), along with instrumental versions of both songs.[49][50] The single was released 1 September, and debuted at number 17 on the Oricon Singles Chart on 13 September.[51]
On 23 June 2021, it was announced that Hololive talent Minato Aqua would headline an online concert hosted by Nissin Power Station to be held on 22 July 2021.[52] The event started at 7:00 pm, but at 7:44 pm, the organizers announced via Twitter that they were carrying out a maintenance check. On 2 August, Nissin announced that the stream had been crippled by a DDoS attack. The organizers started accepting refunds for the show on 5 August, with a rescheduling of the event pending.[53]
On 8 August 2021, Hololive announced its horror project titled "Hololive ERROR" with a live-action teaser featuring Tokino Sora.[54] The project was revealed to be a horror game featuring Hololive members playing as in-game NPCs.[55]
Motoaki Tanigo was selected as one of the Japan's Top 20 Entrepreneurs by Forbes Japan in its January 2022 issue.[27]
Hololive japanese branch announced and debuted its 6th generation on 26-30 November 2021. The group, named Secret Society holoX, consist of five members.[56]
Cover announced Hololive Super Expo 2022 alongside its third Holo fes concert to be held at Makuhari Messe in Mihama, Chiba from 19-20 March 2022. The event is said to be the largest ever for hololive. The 2-day concert titled Hololive 3rd fes concert "Link Your Wish" will consist of all remaining Hololive Japan members before 6th Gen and will feature live-audience and payed simultaneous livestream.[57]
Taiwan controversy and suspensions
In September 2020, Kiryu Coco and Akai Haato each mentioned Taiwan on stream while discussing YouTube channel analytics, which at the time listed Taiwan as a country in the Japanese interface.[6][58][59][60] Their comments sparked outrage among viewers in mainland China, and were followed by a statement from Cover in Japanese, English, and Chinese on 27 September.[61] In it, the company faulted the talents for "making statements insensitive to certain nationalities" and for "divulging confidential YouTube channel analytics information". Each received a three-week suspension from all activities.
In a separate Chinese-only statement posted earlier on Bilibili, Cover had stated that Coco and Haato's comments did not reflect its policy on China,[58] and reaffirmed its support for the One-China policy and its commitment to doing business in the country.[62][63] Three days later, the company released another statement addressing the discrepancies between the messages, stating that the Bilibili statement was released "due to the desire to adapt it to the needs of the audience".[64] Cover apologized for confusion it had caused, and announced changes in its procedure for releasing regional statements and the formation of a committee to prevent similar incidents.[6][65] On 19 October, both talents resumed their streaming activities, as scheduled.[66][67]
After a "rush of harassment, reports, and apparent boycotting on Bilibili",[6] all six members of Hololive China retired on different dates in late 2020.[68] Kiryu Coco later left Hololive on good terms. Her final stream was on 1 July 2021.[69]
Business
Along with its major competitor Nijisanji, a VTuber agency owned by Anycolor, Inc., Hololive Production dominates the corporate VTuber market as of 2020. By "harness[ing] the entertainment value of both streaming and J-pop idol groups", Cover operates at scale not possible for independent VTubers, and has used its funding to create merchandise, produce music, and host live 3D events.[6] As of 2021, Cover has held three major funding rounds:[70]
- August 2017 – 30 million yen (US$280,000) in seed funding from venture capital firms Mizuho Capital, TLM, and angel investors
- June 2018 – 200 million yen (US$1.9 million) in a Series A round from GREE Ventures, OLM Ventures, and Mizuho Capital
- May 2020 – 700 million yen (US$6.6 million) from various sources, including Hakuhodo DY Ventures and SMBC Venture Capital
Many Hololive streamers work full-time, while others stream as a side job.[6] Former talent Kiryu Coco had earned approximately 85 million yen (US$810,000) through YouTube's Super Chat donation system as of August 2020, making her the site's all-time top Super Chat earner, according to data collection site Playboard. Four other Hololive members were also among the top ten earners.[71] By September 2020, Hololive channels had more than 10 million combined subscribers on YouTube, and 10 million additional combined subscribers on Chinese platform Bilibili.[2] As of November 2021, the agency has accumulated over 50 million subscribers across its 50+ channels on YouTube.[27]
Affiliated talents
Formerly-affiliated talents are indicated with a double dagger (‡).
Hololive
Non-generational affiliated talent (Generation 0)
- Tokino Sora [ja] (ときのそら)
- Roboco [ja] (ロボ子)
- Sakura Miko [ja] (さくらみこ)
- Hoshimachi Suisei (星街すいせい)
Generation 1
- Yozora Mel [ja] (夜空メル)
- Aki Rosenthal [ja] (アキ・ローゼンタール)
- Akai Haato [ja] (赤井はあと)
- Shirakami Fubuki [ja] (白上フブキ)
- Natsuiro Matsuri (夏色まつり)
- ‡ Hitomi Chris (人見クリス)
Generation 2
Hololive Gamers
Generation 3 (Hololive Fantasy)
Generation 4 (holoForce)
Generation 5 (NePoLaBo, formerly holoFive)
Generation 6 (Secret Society holoX)
- La+ Darknesss (ラプラス・ダークネス)
- Takane Lui (鷹嶺ルイ)
- Hakui Koyori (博衣こより)
- Sakamata Chloe (沙花叉クロヱ)
- Kazama Iroha (風真いろは)
INoNaKa Music (INNK)
- AZKi
Holostars
- Hanasaki Miyabi (花咲みやび)
- ‡ Kagami Kira (鏡見キラ)
- Kanade Izuru (奏手イヅル)
- ‡ Yakushiji Suzaku (薬師寺朱雀)
- Arurandeisu (アルランディス)
- Rikka (律可)
Generation 2
- Astel Leda (アステル・レダ)
- Kishido Temma (岸堂天真)
- Yukoku Roberu (夕刻ロベル)
Generation 3
- ‡ Tsukishita Kaoru (月下カオル)
- Kageyama Shien (影山シエン)
- Aragami Oga (荒咬オウガ)
Hololive China
- ‡ Yogiri (夜霧)
- ‡ Civia (希薇娅)
- ‡ Spade Echo (黑桃影)
- ‡ Doris (朵莉丝)
- ‡ Rosalyn (罗莎琳)
- ‡ Artia (阿媂娅)
Hololive Indonesia
- Ayunda Risu (アユンダ・リス)
- Moona Hoshinova (ムーナ・ホシノヴァ)
- Airani Iofifteen (アイラニ・イオフィフティーン)
- Kureiji Ollie (クレイジー・オリー)
- Anya Melfissa (アーニャ・メルフィッサ)
- Pavolia Reine (パヴォリア・レイネ)
Hololive English
Media and events
Hololive
All group releases to date have been performed by "Hololive Idol Project", a group that consists of different talents for each release.
As lead up to Nonstop Story
As lead up to "Bloom,"
- "Blue Clapper" – 24 December 2020
- "Hyakka Ryoran Hanafubuki" (百花繚乱花吹雪) – 31 December 2020
- "Shijoshugi Adtruck" (至上主義アドトラック) – 7 January 2021
- "Candy-Go-Round" – 14 January 2021
- "Daily Diary" (でいり〜だいあり〜!) – 21 January 2021
- "Stardust Song" – 4 February 2021
- "Dreaming Days" – 11 February 2021
- "AsuiroClearSky" (あすいろClearSky) – 19 February 2021[75]
| Album | Artist | Release date | Catalog number | Peak chart position |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bouquet | hololive IDOL PROJECT | 21 April 2021[76] | HOLO-001 | 4 (Oricon)[76] |
Others
- "Halloween Night, Tonight!" (今宵はHalloween Night!) – 23 October 2020[77]
INNK Music
| Album | Artist | Release date | Catalog number | Peak chart position |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| without U | AZKi | 12 November 2019[78] | QACW-3012 | 88 (Oricon)[78] |
| Re:Creating world | AZKi | 1 December 2020[79] | INNK-0005 |
Holostars
- "Just Follow Stars" – 28 June 2021[80]
Concerts and events
List only contains concerts organized primarily by Cover corp., concerts which feature HoloPro members as guest artist(s) are not included.
2019
- AZKi 1st Live "The Shitest Start" (19 May 2019) – Featuring AZKi; held at Akihabara ENTAS in Chiyoda, Tokyo[81]
- AZKi 2nd Live "A GOODDAY TO DiE" (27 July 2019) – Featuring AZKi; held at Akihabara ENTAS in Chiyoda, Tokyo[82]
- AZKi 3rd Live "レペゼンエンタス" / "Repezan ENTAS" (22 September 2019) – Featuring AZKi; held at Akihabara ENTAS in Chiyoda, Tokyo[83]
- Tokino Sora 1st Live "Dream" (6 October 2019) – Featuring Tokino Sora (Roboco, Yozora Mel, Sakura Miko and AZKi as guest); held at Veats Shibuya in Shibuya, Tokyo[84]
- AZKi 4th Live "REPEAT THiS LiFE WiTH U" (29 December 2019) – Featuring AZKi; held at Ikebukuro Harevutai in Toshima-ku, Tokyo[85]
2020
- Hololive 1st fes. Nonstop Story (24 January 2020) – Featuring AZKi and JP members before Gen 4; held at the Toyosu Pit in Kōtō, Tokyo[26]
- AZKi 5th Live "R.I.P AZHOOD" (25 July 2020) – Featuring AZKi; pay-per-view live stream on Niconico[86]
- Minato Aqua Anniversary Live 2020 "Aqua Color Super☆Dream♪" (21 August 2020) – Featuring Minato Aqua; pay-per-view live stream on Niconico[87]
- SorAZ Special Live "刹那的クロニクル" (26 September 2020) – Featuring AZKi and Tokino Sora; pay-per-view live stream on SPWN[88]
- Tokino Sora 2nd Live "Parallel Time" (29 November 2020) – Featuring Tokino Sora; pay-per-view live stream on SPWN, co-sponsored by Victor[89]
- AZKi 6th Live "Re:Creating world" (6 December 2020) – Featuring AZKi; pay-per-view live stream on ZAN[90]
- Hololive 2nd fes. Beyond the Stage (21–22 December 2020) – Featuring AZKi and JP members before Gen 5; pay-per-view live stream on Niconico and SPWN, sponsored by Bushiroad[91]
2021
- Hololive Idol Project 1st Live "Bloom," (17 February 2021) – Featuring 23 selected JP members;was to be held at Tokyo Garden Theatre in Ariake with simultaneous pay-per-view live stream on Niconico and SPWN,[41] in-person viewing cancelled due to COVID-19[42]
- AZKi 7th Live "Stand at the crossroads" (11 April 2021) – Featuring AZKi; free live stream on Youtube[92]
- Hololive 1st Generation 3rd Anniversary LIVE "from 1st" (28 May 2021) – Featuring all JP Gen 1 members; was to be held at Ex Theater Roppongi in Minato, Tokyo with pay-per-view livestream on SPWN,[93] in-person viewing cancelled due to COVID-19[94]
- AZKi 8th Live "Rewind & Reunion" (12 September 2021) – Featuring AZKi; pay-per-view live stream on ZAN[95]
- Tsunomaki Watame 1st Live "Watame Night Fever!! in Zepp Tokyo" (12 October 2021) – Featuring Tsunomaki Watame; held at Zepp Tokyo in Kōtō, Tokyo with simultaneous pay-per-view live stream on SPWN, co-sponsored by Bushiroad[96]
- Hoshimachi Suisei 1st Solo Live "Stellar into the galaxy" (21 October 2021) – Featuring Hoshimachi Suisei; held at the Toyosu Pit in Kōtō, Tokyo with simultaneous pay-per-view live stream on SPWN, co-sponsored by Bushiroad.[97]
- Hololive Fantasy 1st Live "Fan Fun Island" (25 November 2021) – Featuring all JP Gen 3 members; held at Tokyo Dome City Hall in Tokyo with simultaneous pay-per-view live stream on Niconico and SPWN.[98]
- Holostars 1st Act "Journey to Find Stars!!" (26 December 2021) – Featuring all Holostars members as of 2021; to be held at J:COM Hall in Hachiōji, Tokyo with simultaneous pay-per-view live stream on SPWN, co-sponsored by Bushiroad[99]
2022
- Tokino Sora 3rd Live "Role:Play" (22 January 2022) – Featuring Tokino Sora; held simultaneously at Ikebukuro HUMAX Cinema in Toshima-ku, Tokyo and 109 Cinemas Osaka Expo City in Suita, Osaka, with simultaneous pay-per-view live stream on SPWN, co-sponsored by Victor[100]
- Minato Aqua Oneman Live 2022 "Aqua Color in Wonder☆land♪" (28 January 2022) – Featuring Minato Aqua; to be held at Toyosu Pit in Kōtō, Tokyo with simultaneous pay-per-view live stream on SPWN.[101]
- Hololive 3rd fes. Link Your Wish (19-20 March 2022) – Featuring AZKi and all remaining JP members before Gen 6; to be held at Makuhari Messe Makuhari Event Hall in Mihama, Chiba alongside Hololive Super Expo 2022 with pay-per-view live stream on Niconico and SPWN, co-sponsored by Weiß Schwarz and others.[102]
References
- カバー株式会社 第4期決算公告
- Tanigo, Motoaki (2 September 2020). "Meet Cover Corp CEO Motoaki "Yagoo" Tanigo, The Man Behind Hololive's Virtual YouTubers". Anime News Network (Interview). Interviewed by Dennis Banda. Retrieved 7 September 2020.
- "「ホロライブ」のビジョンとこれから――Tokyo XR Startups出身起業家インタビュー(第一回:カバー株式会社CEO 谷郷 元昭氏)" [A look at Hololive and the future - an interview with a Tokyo XR startup entrepreneur]. MoguLive (Interview) (in Japanese). 23 August 2019. Retrieved 20 September 2020.
- Hirota, Minoru (19 May 2017). "「誰でも美少女」の未来にまた一歩 VRで演じて、スマホで閲覧、おさわりも!? なデモが話題" [One step closer to the future where anyone can be a beautiful girl. Performing in VR and watching – even touching?! – on a smartphone.]. PANORA (in Japanese). Retrieved 20 September 2020.
- Ikeda, Masuru (9 April 2017). "Japan's Recruit holds Tech Lab Paak Demo Day, teams from 7th batch present results". The Bridge. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
- Colp, Tyler; Deyo, Nico (22 December 2020). "The Vtuber Industry: Corporatization, Labor, and Kawaii". Vice. Vice Media. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
- "その包容力、まさに"聖母" 女子高生バーチャルYouTuber「ときのそら」 苦労と努力の軌跡" [With her patience and kindness, she must be a saint! High schooler Virtual YouTuber Tokino Sora's story of hard work and dedication.]. MoguLive (in Japanese). 1 April 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
- "キャラクターに会えるライブ視聴アプリ「hololive(ホロライブ)」提供開始のお知らせ" [Announcing the launch of "Hololive", an application for live streaming where you can meet the characters] (in Japanese). Cover. 21 December 2017. Retrieved 2 October 2020.
- "hololive「ときのそら」もバーチャルYouTuber参戦 新キャラ「ロボ子さん」の中の人募集も" [Hololive's Tokino Sora announces auditions for a new member]. PANORA (in Japanese). 22 December 2017. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
- Takahashi, Yūji (5 March 2018). "「ロボ子さん」活動予告動画を投稿 映画のような3DCG映像公開" ["Roboco-san" activity preview video posted - a cinematic 3DCG video release.]. PANORA (in Japanese). Retrieved 2 October 2020.
- Takahashi, Yūji (5 April 2018). "スマホアプリ「ホロライブ」がVTuber配信アプリに進化 専属VTuberのオーディションも" [Hololive's smartphone app evolves into a VTuber creation tool]. PANORA (in Japanese). Retrieved 21 September 2020.
- "バーチャルYouTuberになれるスマホアプリ「ホロライブ」がオーディション開催!" [Audition for Hololive and become a VTuber with just a smartphone!] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 2 May 2018. Retrieved 22 September 2020 – via PR Times.
- "カバー株式会社がプロデュースする新音楽プロジェクトより、「Virtual Diva AZKi」デビュー" [Virtual Diva AZKi, a new music project by Cover] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 15 November 2018. Retrieved 23 September 2020 – via PR Times.
- "カバー、アニメブランド「ホロライブ」始動 さくらみこのホロライブ加入も発表" [Cover announces "Holo Anime" and Sakura Miko]. PANORA (in Japanese). 25 December 2018. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
- Komatsu, Mikikazu (6 May 2019). "Holo Live YouTubers' New Web Anime Short "Holo no Graffiti" 1st Episode Streamed". Crunchyroll. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- Takahashi, Yūji (8 January 2019). "ホロライブが中国動画サイト「bilibili」と正式契約 中国展開を本格スタート" [Hololive signs a formal contract with bilibili]. PANORA (in Japanese). Retrieved 21 September 2020.
- "カバー株式会社、日本と中国で「ホロライブ」VTuberオーディションを常設にて実施のお知らせ" [COVER Corporation will have permanent auditions in China and Japan] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 17 May 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020 – via PR Times.
- "VTuber事務所"ホロライブ"に星街すいせい&AZKiが加入、音楽レーベル始動も発表" [Hoshimachi Suisei and AZKi have joined the VTuber agency "Hololive" and announced a new music label]. Billboard Japan (in Japanese). 19 May 2019. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
- "カバー株式会社、男性VTuber事務所「ホロスターズ」設立のお知らせ" (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 27 May 2019. Retrieved 14 September 2020 – via PR Times.
- "男性VTuberグループ「ホロスターズ」 2期生3名が新たにデビュー" [3 new male VTubers, Holostars 2nd gen, to debut]. MoguLive (in Japanese). 4 December 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
- "ホロライブプロダクションから「TriNero(トライネロ)」デビュー決定のお知らせ" (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 27 April 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2020 – via PR Times.
- "ホロライブ中国2期生「Doris」「Artia」「Rosalyn」デビュー決定のお知らせ" [Debut dates for Hololive China's 2nd generation] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 6 March 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2020 – via PR Times.
- "カバー、ホロライブ・ホロスターズ・イノナカミュージックの総称を「ホロライブプロダクション」に統一" [Cover merges 'Hololive', 'Holostars' and 'Inonaka Music' into 'Hololive Production']. PANORA (in Japanese). 2 December 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- "ホロライブ所属VTuber「星街すいせい」新Live2Dモデルお披露目放送と転籍のお知らせ|カバー株式会社のプレスリリース" [Announcing a new Live2D model for Hoshimachi Suisei and her transfer to Hololive] (in Japanese). Cover. 29 November 2019. Retrieved 5 August 2020 – via PR Times.
- "ホロライブ4期生「天音かなた」「角巻わため」「桐生ココ」「常闇トワ」「姫森ルーナ」デビュー決定のお知らせ" [Announcing the debuts of Hololive's 4th generation]. PANORA (in Japanese). Cover. 25 December 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
- "23名がアイドル衣装に 1/24豊洲PIT・hololive 1st fes.、メインビジュアル解禁". PANORA (in Japanese). 27 December 2019. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- 中沢弘子 (25 November 2021). "世界中にファン5000万人。VTuber「ホロライブ」が急成長する理由". Forbes JAPAN(フォーブス ジャパン) (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2021.
- "VTuberグループ「ホロライブインドネシア」、「Risu」「Moona」「Iofi」デビュー決定!" [Debut dates for Hololive Indonesia's Risu, Moona, and Iofi] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 6 April 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020 – via PR Times.
- "ホロライブインドネシア2期生「Kureiji Ollie」「Anya Melfissa」「Pavolia Reine」デビュー決定のお知らせ" [Hololive Indonesia 2nd Generation Kureiji Ollie, Anya Melfissa, and Pavolia Reine to make their debut] (Press release) (in Japanese). 1 December 2021. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020 – via PR TIMES.
- "hololive Indonesia audition". ホロライブプロダクション公式サイト - VTuber事務所 (in Japanese). Retrieved 1 November 2021.
- Morrissy, Kim (31 July 2020). "Virtual YouTuber Agency Hololive Apologizes For Uploading Videos Without Copyright Permission". Anime News Network. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
- Morrissy, Kim (15 August 2020). "Virtual YouTuber Agency hololive Debuts 5th Generation Talent". Anime News Network. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
- Morrissy, Kim (19 August 2020). "hololive Virtual YouTuber Mano Aloe Apologizes For Leaking Live2D Model Before Debut". Anime News Network. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
- Morrissy, Kim (1 September 2020). "hololive Virtual YouTuber Mano Aloe Retires 2 Weeks After Debut". Anime News Network. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- Morrissy, Kim (9 September 2020). "Cover Corp Announces hololive English Virtual YouTuber Group". Anime News Network. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
- Thomas, Miles (22 October 2020). "VTuber Gawr Gura Hits Milestone of 1 Million Subscribers on YouTube". Crunchyroll. Retrieved 7 December 2020.
- Harding, Daryl (17 January 2021). "VTuber Gawr Gura Swims Past 2 Million Subscribers on YouTube". Crunchyroll. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
- Amos, Andrew (4 July 2021). "Gawr Gura breaks YouTube milestone to become most popular VTuber ever". Dexerto. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
- Harding, Daryl. "Gawr Gura Swims Past Kizuna AI to Be the Most Subscribed VTuber Ever". Crunchyroll. Crunchyroll. Retrieved 1 July 2021.
- "VTuber事務所「ホロライブ」全体ライブ「hololive 2nd fes. Beyond the Stage Supported By Bushiroad」開催決定!" [Announcing hololive 2nd fes. Beyond the Stage!] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 23 October 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020 – via PR Times.
- "VTuber事務所「ホロライブ」、『もっとみんなでアイドルがしたい』タレント22名による音楽ライブ「hololive IDOL PROJECT 1st Live.『Bloom,』」開催決定!". Cover. Retrieved 23 December 2020 – via PR Times.
- "hololive IDOL PROJECT 1st Live.『Bloom,』news". bloom.hololive.tv. 8 January 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
- Mateo, Alex (17 February 2021). "Virtual YouTuber Agency hololive Announces 'hololive Alternative' Project with Animated Promo Video". Anime News Network. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
- Komatsu, Mikikazu (30 November 2020). "Hololive Production Holds Open Audition for English-speaking Virtual YouTuber/Singer". Crunchyroll. Retrieved 19 August 2021.
- Morrissy, Kim (9 July 2021). "hololive English Announces VSinger IRyS". Anime News Network. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
- Morrissy, Kim (16 February 2021). "Virtual YouTuber Agency hololive Announces 2nd Round of Auditions for hololive English". Anime News Network. Retrieved 19 August 2021.
- Morrissy, Kim (17 August 2021). "hololive English Announces Next Generation Talent". Anime News Network. Retrieved 19 August 2021.
- Loo, Egan (13 June 2021). "Hololive Idols Aqua, Subaru, Nene Sing The Great Jahy Will Not Be Defeated! Anime's Ending". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 13 June 2021.
- "VTuberグループ「ホロライブ」所属「湊あくあ」「大空スバル」「桃鈴ねね」による新ユニット「NEGI☆U」結成! 1stシングルはTVアニメ『ジャヒー様はくじけない!』エンディングテーマに起用!" [The Hololive-affiliated VTubers Minato Aqua, Oozora Subaru, and Momosuzu Nene form new unit "NEGI☆U"! First single chosen as ending theme for the anime "The Great Jahy Will Not Be Defeated!"!] (Press release) (in Japanese). 13 June 2021. Archived from the original on 13 June 2021 – via PR TIMES.
- "湊あくあ・大空スバル・桃鈴ねねによる新ユニットNEGI☆U、アニメ『ジャヒー様はくじけない!』ED曲を担当" [The new musical unit NEGI☆U consisting of Minato Aqua, Oozora Subaru and Momosuzu Nene are in charge of the ending theme for the anime "The Great Jahy Will Not Be Defeated!"]. BARKS (in Japanese). 14 June 2021. Archived from the original on 14 June 2021.
- "つまりはいつもくじけない! | NEGI☆U | ORICON NEWS". Oricon. Archived from the original on 8 October 2021.
- "7/22から開催されるイベント「よこすか海のアニメカーニバル」に、ホロライブ所属「湊あくあ」が公式アンバサダーとして参加" [Hololive's Minato Aqua to join as the official ambassador of Yokosuka Sea Anime Carnival event hosted on 22 July]. PR TIMES (in Japanese). 6 June 2021. Archived from the original on 23 June 2021 – via PANORA.
- Matsuura, Ritsuki (3 August 2021). "VTuber「湊あくあ」オンラインライブ中止、原因は第三者の大量アクセス" [The cancellation of Minato Aqua's online event caused by denial-of-service attack] (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 3 August 2021.
- "hololive Announces "hololiveERROR" Horror Project". Anime News Network. Retrieved 19 August 2021.
- "ホロライブのホラー企画『hololive ERROR』始まる…360度パノラマ動画 第1弾が公開! : オタク.com -オタコム-". otakomu.jp. Retrieved 19 August 2021.
- Choo Sum Lee (29 November 2021). "hololive Debuts 6th Generation Talent "Secret Society holoX"". Anime News Network. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
- Lada, Jenni (3 December 2021). "Vtuber Hololive Super Expo Will Include Hololive 3rd Fes Concert". Siliconera. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
- Morrissy, Kim (28 September 2020). "hololive Virtual YouTubers Akai Haato, Kiryu Coco Suspended For 3 Weeks Due to 'Inappropriate Remarks'". Anime News Network. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
- "Even Japanese anime celebrities can't escape China's campaign over Taiwan". Quartz. 2 October 2020. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
- St. Michel, Patrick (10 October 2020). "Virtual YouTubers get caught in the middle of a diplomatic spat". The Japan Times. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
- "Regarding issues caused by on-stream statements by our talents". Cover. 27 September 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
- "关于近日在敝公司旗下艺人的直播中出现错误内容一事的声明" [Regarding issues caused by erroneous on-stream content by our talents]. bilibili (in Chinese). Cover. 27 September 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
- Takahashi, Fumiya (28 September 2020). "「一つの中国原則を支持」VTuber所属事務所の声明、日中で批判が寄せられる。台湾めぐる「踏み絵」は過去にも..." Huffington Post (in Japanese). Retrieved 7 October 2020.
- Morrissy, Kim (30 September 2020). "Cover Corp Addresses Discrepancy in Chinese Statement Regarding Virtual YouTubers Akai Haato, Kiryu Coco". Anime News Network. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
- "Explanation of the Events Leading to Our Public Statement on September 27th, and Our Company's Plans Going Forward". Cover. 30 September 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
- Morita, Masateru (19 October 2020). "桐生ココと赤井はあと活動再開 3週間の活動自粛を経て" [Kiryu Coco and Akai Haato have returned to streaming]. KAI-YOU (in Japanese). Retrieved 25 October 2020.
- Madjar, Kayleigh (1 October 2020). "Japanese YouTubers suspended over Taiwan talk". Taipei Times. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
- Loveridge, Lynzee (13 November 2020). "Virtual YouTuber Agency hololive Announces 'Graduation' of China Talent". Anime News Network. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
- "Graduation Event for VTuber Group hololive's 4th Generation Member Kiryu Coco to Be Livestreamed on Thursday, July 1 at 8:00 PM JST!". Cover Corp. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
- "Japan virtual YouTuber management agency raises $6.6 million to expand globally". The Bridge. 7 May 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
- Morrissy, Kim (23 August 2020). "Playboard: World's Biggest Superchat Earner is Virtual YouTuber Kiryu Coco". Anime News Network. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
- Previously named 森美声 in Japanese with the same pronunciation. Officially renamed on 1 September 2021 per "弊社「ホロライブEnglish」所属タレント「森美声(もり・かりおぺ)」芸名変更のお知らせ". hololive.hololivepro.com (in Japanese). Retrieved 7 October 2021.
- VTuber事務所「ホロライブ」、半年ぶりの公式曲第2弾「夢見る空へ」第3弾「キラメキライダー☆」リリース決定! [VTuber事務所「ホロライブ」公式曲第1弾「Shiny Smily Story」のデジタル配信を9月16日(月)開始] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 12 September 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020 – via PR Times.
- VTuber事務所「ホロライブ」、半年ぶりの公式曲第2弾「夢見る空へ」第3弾「キラメキライダー☆」リリース決定! [VTuber's agency "Hololive" will release their second official songs for the first time in half a year, "Dream Sky" and "Kirameki Rider ☆"!] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 14 February 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020 – via PR Times.
- VTuberグループ「ホロライブ」、9週連続オリジナル楽曲リリース最終楽曲となる第9弾を発表! 第9弾はホロライブタレント総勢9名による『あすいろClearSky』! [VTuber group "Hololive" has announced the ninth and final song in their 9 week series of original song releases! The ninth song is "AsuiroClearSky" by a total of nine Hololive talents!] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 18 February 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2021 – via PR Times.
- hololive IDOL PROJECTの売上ランキング [Hololive Idol Project sales ranking] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
- VTuberグループ「ホロライブ」、ハロウィンをテーマにした公式曲「今宵はHalloween Night!」を本日発表! [VTuber group "Hololive" releases their official Halloween-themed song "Halloween Night, Tonight!" today!] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 22 October 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2020 – via PR Times.
- AZKiのアルバム売上ランキング [AZKi sales ranking] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- バーチャルシンガーAZKi、2つの重大情報解禁!2nd ALBUM『Re:Creating world』予約開始 &「AZKi 6th LiVE Re:Creating world」開催決定! [Virtual singer AZKi has two important announcements! Pre-orders for her second album "Re:Creating world" are now open & "AZKi 6th LiVE Re:Creating world" will be held!] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 15 November 2020. Retrieved 2 December 2020 – via PR Times.
- 男性VTuberグループ「ホロスターズ」、初の公式オリジナル楽曲「Just Follow Stars」リリース決定! [Male VTuber group "Holostars" will release their first official original song "Just Follow Stars"!] (Press release) (in Japanese). Cover. 28 June 2021. Retrieved 28 June 2021 – via PR Times.
- "バーチャルYouTuber「AZKi」初の単独リアルライブ『The Shitest Start』(クソみたいな始まり) #クソAZ 開催!SCRAMBLESが手掛けたロック曲『ひかりのまち』MV公開!". プレスリリース・ニュースリリース配信シェアNo.1|PR TIMES. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "2019/7/27 INNK EXHiBiTiON/AZKi 2nd Live 『A GOODDAY TO DiE』注意事項|AZKi NOTE|note". note(ノート) (in Japanese). Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "2019/9/21-22 AZKi対バン企画「LAST V STANDiNG vol.1」、AZKi 3rd/last ENTAS LiVE「レペゼンエンタス」、『without U』リリースイベント注|AZKi NOTE|note". note(ノート) (in Japanese). Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "VTuber事務所「ホロライブ」、2019年10月6日(日)に主催ライブイベント「ホロライブオンステージ -でいどり~む-」開催決定!". プレスリリース・ニュースリリース配信シェアNo.1|PR TIMES. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "AZKi、史上最大キャパのワンマンライブ「REPEAT THiS LiFE WiTH U」#AZ輪廻゙を池袋harevutaiにて開催決定!1stアルバム『without U』詳細も発表! | TOPPA!!(トッパ・闇鍋的WEBメディア)". toppamedia.com. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "VTuber/バーチャルシンガーAZKi、作曲家 瀬名航が手がけたパワーバラード・新曲「青い夢」デジタル配信開始!". プレスリリース・ニュースリリース配信シェアNo.1|PR TIMES. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "ホロライブ・湊あくあ、初ソロライブ「湊あくあ アニバーサリーライブ 2020 『あくあ色すーぱー☆どり~む♪』」、8/21開催" [Hololive's Minato Aqua will hold her first solo concert, "Minato Aqua Anniversary Live 2020 "Aqua Color Super☆Dream♪"", on 21 August]. PANORA (in Japanese). 7 July 2020. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
- "2020年9月26日、ときのそら・AZKiによるバーチャルライブ「SorAZ Special Live 刹那的クロニクル」(ハッシュタグ : #劇場版SorAZ)開催決定!!". プレスリリース・ニュースリリース配信シェアNo.1|PR TIMES. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "バーチャルアイドル ときのそら、2ndライブ『パラレルタイム』をオンラインで開催決定!ライブグッズの受注販売もスタート!". プレスリリース・ニュースリリース配信シェアNo.1|PR TIMES. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "バーチャルシンガーAZKi、2つの重大情報解禁!2nd ALBUM『Re:Creating world』予約開始 &「AZKi 6th LiVE Re:Creating world」開催決定!". プレスリリース・ニュースリリース配信シェアNo.1|PR TIMES. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "あの豊洲の感動をもう一度 28名出演 ホロライブ全体ライブ「Beyond the Stage」12/21、22開催". PANORA (in Japanese). 23 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
- "【ライブレポート】2021.04.11 AZKi 7th LiVE『Stand at the crossroads』". azki-official.com (in Japanese). Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "VTuberグループ「ホロライブ」1期生デビュー3周年ライブ《hololive 1st Generation 3rd Anniversary LIVE「from 1st」》開催決定!" (in Japanese). Cover. 7 April 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2021 – via PR Times.
- Cover Corp. (7 May 2021). "hololive 1st Generation 3rd Anniversary LIVE「from 1st」". From 1st - Official Site (in Japanese). Retrieved 13 May 2021.
- "バーチャルシンガー/VTuber「AZKi」、2021年9月12日開催《AZKi 8th LiVE「Rewind & Reunion」》詳細を発表!". プレスリリース・ニュースリリース配信シェアNo.1|PR TIMES. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "「角巻わため」ソロライブ《角巻わため 1st Live「わためぇ Night Fever!! in Zepp Tokyo」Supported By Bushiroad》開催決定!" (in Japanese). Cover. 19 August 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021 – via PR TIMES.
- "「星街すいせい」ソロライブ《Hoshimachi Suisei 1st Solo Live "STELLAR into the GALAXY" Supported By Bushiroad》開催決定!" (in Japanese). Cover. 21 August 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021 – via PRTIMES.
- "VTuberグループ「ホロライブ」3期生の初ライブイベント《HOLOLIVE FANTASY 1st LIVE FAN FUN ISLAND》開催決定!" (in Japanese). Cover. 20 September 2021. Retrieved 12 October 2021 – via PRTIMES.
- "男性VTuberグループ「ホロスターズ」、初の全体ライブ《HOLOSTARS 1st ACT 「JOURNEY to FIND STARS!!」Supported By Bushiroad》開催決定!" (in Japanese). Cover. 25 September 2021. Retrieved 25 October 2021 – via PRTIMES.
- "バーチャルアイドルときのそらソロライブ《ときのそら Theatrical Cover Live「Role:Play」》2022年1月22日(土)に映画館とオンラインで開催決定!". プレスリリース・ニュースリリース配信シェアNo.1|PR TIMES. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- "「湊あくあ」ソロライブ《湊あくあ ワンマンライブ2022「あくあ色 in わんだ~☆らんど♪」》開催決定!" (in Japanese). Cover. 8 November 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2021 – via PRTIMES.
- "「ホロライブプロダクション」初となる全体イベント《hololive SUPER EXPO 2022》および《hololive 3rd fes. Link Your Wish》の同時開催決定!" (in Japanese). Cover. 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021 – via PRTIMES.
External links
Media related to Hololive Production at Wikimedia Commons- Hololive English official website





