Dawa Harewa

Dawa Harewa is a district located in the Oromia Zone of the Amhara region of Ethiopia. Dawa Harewa (10.73°N 40.05°E / 10.73; 40.05) is bordered on the south by Artuma Fursi, on the west by Dawa Chaffa, on the northwest by the Argobba special woreda, on the northeast by Baati, and on the east by the Afar Region. Towns in Dawa Harewa include Bora. Dawa Harewa was part of former Chaffa Gola Dewerahmedo woreda.

Demographics

Based on the 2007 national census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), this woreda has a total population of 41,359, of whom 20,431 are men and 20,928 women; 1,706 or 4.13% are urban inhabitants. The majority of the inhabitants were Muslim, with 99.58% reporting that as their religion.[1]

History

21st Century

On 21 March 2021 and following days, numerous atrocities were committed in this woreda by the Amhara Region special forces, Fano, and reportedly by soldiers pertaining to the Eritrean Defence Forces. The killing spree started in Ataye, where they murdered Oromo children, mothers, elders and religious leaders. The next day, relatives and witnesses called the ENDF for help, which did not come, rather internet and telephone services were shut down by the Ethiopian authorities. There were victims all over the Oromia Zone of Amhara region.[2]

By the end of August 2021, an internal note of the EU delegation in Ethiopia mentioned that the Oromo Liberation Army occupied several rural districts near the town of Kamisee in the Amhara Region, such as Dawa Harewa.[3]


Notes
  1. Census 2007 Tables: Amhara Region Archived November 14, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Tables 2.1, 2.4, 2.5, 3.1, 3.2 and 3.4.
  2. Advocacy for Justice for the Oromo People (AJOP), 30 April 2021: Ethnic cleansing against Oromo people in Wollo Zone of Amhara region in Ethiopia
  3. Tghat, 24 August 2021: A Leaked Document: Delegation of the European Union to Ethiopia
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