Druzhba, Sumy Oblast
Druzhba (Ukrainian: Дружба, lit. friendship; before 1962: Хутір-Михайлівський Khutir Mikhaylivskyy) is a town in Yampil Raion of Sumy Oblast, Ukraine. Population: 4,594 (2021 est.)[1]
Druzhba
Дружба | |
|---|---|
![]() Coat of arms | |
![]() Druzhba Location of Druzhba | |
| Coordinates: 52°02′55″N 33°56′35″E | |
| Country region area | Ukraine Sumy Oblast Yampil Raion |
| Founded | 17th century |
| Population (2021) | |
| • Total | 4,594 |
| Postal code | 41220—222 |
| Website | http://drujba-rada.org.ua |
History
It was founded in the 19th century as a settlement in Glukhovsky Uyezd in Chernigov Governorate of the Russian Empire.
During World War II, it was occupied by the Axis troops from October 1941 to August 1943.
In 1956 it was an urban-type settlement. There was a sugar plant, a cinder block factory, three secondary schools, five libraries, a club and a stadium.[2]
City since 1962.[3]
Climate
| Climate data for Druzhba, Sumy Oblast (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | −2.7 (27.1) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
3.6 (38.5) |
12.9 (55.2) |
20.0 (68.0) |
23.1 (73.6) |
25.0 (77.0) |
24.1 (75.4) |
17.8 (64.0) |
10.8 (51.4) |
2.6 (36.7) |
−1.8 (28.8) |
11.1 (52.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −5.6 (21.9) |
−5.7 (21.7) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
7.5 (45.5) |
13.8 (56.8) |
17.3 (63.1) |
19.1 (66.4) |
17.8 (64.0) |
12.2 (54.0) |
6.4 (43.5) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
6.5 (43.7) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −8.5 (16.7) |
−9.1 (15.6) |
−4.3 (24.3) |
2.7 (36.9) |
7.9 (46.2) |
11.7 (53.1) |
13.4 (56.1) |
12.1 (53.8) |
7.5 (45.5) |
2.7 (36.9) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
−7.0 (19.4) |
2.2 (36.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 42.1 (1.66) |
42.4 (1.67) |
38.2 (1.50) |
45.5 (1.79) |
54.9 (2.16) |
69.8 (2.75) |
89.1 (3.51) |
60.1 (2.37) |
61.8 (2.43) |
54.4 (2.14) |
48.8 (1.92) |
47.2 (1.86) |
654.3 (25.76) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 10.2 | 9.7 | 9.1 | 8.4 | 8.8 | 9.6 | 9.7 | 7.6 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 9.4 | 10.2 | 110.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 85.7 | 83.2 | 78.5 | 71.0 | 68.7 | 73.5 | 74.6 | 74.1 | 79.1 | 82.9 | 87.7 | 84.5 | 78.6 |
| Source: World Meteorological Organization[6] | |||||||||||||
Transport
The Khutir Mikhailivskyi railroad station is an important junction connecting Ukraine with Russian Moscow Railway.
References
- "Чисельність наявного населення України (Actual population of Ukraine)" (PDF) (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
- Хутор-Михайловский // Большая Советская Энциклопедия. / редколл., гл. ред. Б. А. Введенский. 2-е изд. том 46. М., Государственное научное издательство «Большая Советская энциклопедия», 1957. стр.417
- Дружба // Советский энциклопедический словарь. редколл., гл. ред. А. М. Прохоров. 4-е изд. М., «Советская энциклопедия», 1986. стр.413
- Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность городского населения союзных республик, их территориальных единиц, городских поселений и городских районов по полу
- Дружба // Большой энциклопедический словарь (в 2-х тт.). / редколл., гл. ред. А. М. Прохоров. том 1. М., "Советская энциклопедия", 1991. стр.413
- "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981–2010". World Meteorological Organization. Archived from the original on 17 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
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