Rangpuri language

Rangpuri is an eastern Indo-Aryan language of the Bengali-Assamese branch, spoken by the people of northern West Bengal, western Goalpara of Assam in India and Rangpur Division in Bangladesh.[4] Many are bilingual in Bengali and Assamese in their respective regions. According to Glottolog, it forms the Central-Eastern Kamta group with the Kamta language. Together with Rajbanshi and Surjapuri they form the Kamta group of languages.

Rangpuri
রংপুরী, কোচ-ৰাজবংশী, দেশী
Rajbongshi, Rangpuri, Kamatapuri in Bengali
Koch Rajbongshi in Assamese
Rajbanshi in Devanagari
Native toBangladesh, India
RegionNorth Bengal, Lower Assam
EthnicityRajbongshi, Bengali, Deshi, Nashya-Sheikh, Rangpuri
Native speakers
15 million (2007)[1]
Bengali-Assamese script,[2] Devanagari script
Official status
Official language in
 India
Language codes
ISO 639-3rkt
Glottolograng1265

Names

Rangpuri goes by numerous names, the most common being Bahe;[4] though Deshi bhasha and Anchalit bhasha is also used.[5]

EnglishKamarupiRarhiVangiya
KamtapuriAssameseBengaliSylheti
I doMuĩ korongMoe korü̃/korönɡAmi koriMui/Ami xorí
I am doingMuĩ korir dhorichungMoe kori asü̃/asöngAmi korchhiMui/Ami xoriar/xorram
I didMuĩ korisongMoe korisü̃/korisöngAmi korechhiMui/Ami xor(i)si
I did (perfective)Muĩ korilungMoe korilü̃/korilöngAmi kôrlamMui/Ami xorlam
I did (distant)Muĩ korisilungMoe korisilü̃/korisilongAmi korechhilamMui/Ami xors(i)lam
I was doingMuĩ koria asilungMoe kori asilü̃/asilöngAmi korchhilamMui/Ami xorat aslam
I will doMuĩ korimMoe korimAmi korboMui/Ami xormu
I will be doingMuĩ koria thakimMoe kori thakimAmi korte thakboMui/Ami xorat táxmu

Notes

  1. Rangpuri at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
  2. Toulmin 2009, p. 72f, 89
  3. PTI (28 February 2018). "Kamtapuri, Rajbanshi, Rangpuri make it to list of official languages in Bengal". Outlook India. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 8 May 2019.
  4. "Rangpuri: This term is favoured in the Rangpur area, interchangeably with ‘Bahe.’ Chaudhuri (1939) prefers to use Rangpuri to Rajbanshi, as it avoids the problem of being caste-centric." H(Toulmin 2009:7)
  5. "Rangpur, the headquarters of a district in Bangladesh. During this first stage of research, data were collected with speakers at several sites outside the town perimeter (cf. Appendix C of Toulmin 2006). Speakers of this area refer to their mother tongue as either 'Bahe,' 'Rangpuri,' 'Deshi bhasha' or its synonym 'Anchalit bhasha' meaning 'the local language'." (Toulmin 2009:17)

References

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