Missouri Valley Conference

The Missouri Valley Conference (also called MVC or simply "The Valley") is the third-oldest collegiate athletic conference in the United States. Currently, its members are located in the midwestern United States.

Missouri Valley Conference
MVC, The Valley
Established1907
AssociationNCAA
DivisionDivision I
Subdivisionnon-football
Members10
Sports fielded
  • 17
    • men's: 7
    • women's: 10
RegionMidwestern United States
HeadquartersSt. Louis, Missouri
CommissionerJeff Jackson (since 2021)
Websitewww.mvc-sports.com
Locations
Locations of current Missouri Valley Conference full member institutions.

History

The MVC was established in 1907 as the Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association or MVIAA, 12 years after the Big Ten, the only Division I conference that is older. It is the third oldest college athletic conference in the United States, after the Big Ten conference and the NCAA Division III Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association (MIAA).[1] The MVIAA split and most of the larger schools formed a conference that retained the MVIAA name and ultimately became the Big Eight Conference in 1928. The smaller schools, plus Oklahoma A&M (now Oklahoma State University–Stillwater, who joined the Big Eight in 1957), formed the MVC, who retained the old MVIAA's administrative staff. The Big Eight merged with four Texas schools of the Southwest Conference to form the Big 12 Conference in 1996.[2]

To this day, it has never been definitively established which conference was the original and which was the spinoff, though the Big Eight would go on to become the more prestigious of the two. During the Big Eight's run, both conferences claimed 1907 as their founding date, and the same history through 1927.

MVC teams held a 74–27 non-conference record during the 2006–07 college basketball season, including a record of 44–1 at home. The Valley finished in the top six of the RPI and ahead of a BCS conference for the second consecutive year, while also garnering multiple NCAA bids for the ninth straight year and 12th of 14.[3]

The MVC has not sponsored football since 1985, when it was a hybrid I-A/I-AA (now FBS and FCS, respectively) conference. However, five members have football programs in the Missouri Valley Football Conference (MVFC) (known as the Gateway from 1985 to 2008) of Division I FCS, and two others compete in another FCS conference, the Pioneer Football League. The Missouri Valley Conference shares its name with the MVFC, and all three conferences operate from the same headquarters complex in St. Louis; however, the three are separate administratively.

After weeks of speculation,[4][5] Wichita State announced on April 7, 2017, that it would leave the conference to join the American Athletic Conference starting with the 2017–18 season.[6] The conference announced it extended an invitation to Valparaiso University on May 9, 2017;[7] and on May 25, the MVC announced that Valparaiso would officially join the following July 1.[8]

The most recent changes to the core MVC membership were announced in 2021. On September 28, the MVC and Belmont University jointly announced that the school would leave the Ohio Valley Conference for the MVC effective July 1, 2022.[9] Then, on November 16, Loyola University Chicago announced it would leave the MVC at the same time, joining the Atlantic 10 Conference.[10] On the same day Loyola announced its departure, CBS Sports reported that the MVC was actively pursuing further expansion, having entered into talks with the University of Missouri–Kansas City (known athletically as Kansas City), Murray State University, and the University of Texas at Arlington (UT Arlington). The report indicated that the latter two were considered the strongest candidates, but that all three were likely to receive invitations in the coming months.[11]

Member schools

Current members

Departing members are highlighted in red.

InstitutionLocationFoundedJoinedTypeEnrollment[12]NicknameColors
Bradley University Peoria, Illinois 1897 1948,
1955[lower-alpha 1]
Private 5,451 Braves    
Drake University Des Moines, Iowa 1881 1907,
1956[lower-alpha 1]
Private 5,270 Bulldogs    
University of Evansville Evansville, Indiana 1854 1994 Private 2,526 Purple Aces      
Illinois State University Normal, Illinois 1857 1981 Public 20,706 Redbirds    
Indiana State University Terre Haute, Indiana 1865 1976 Public 13,584 Sycamores    
Loyola University Chicago Chicago, Illinois 1870 2013 Private 16,437[13] Ramblers    
Missouri State University Springfield, Missouri 1905 1990 Public 26,000 [14] Bears
Lady Bears
   
University of Northern Iowa Cedar Falls, Iowa 1876 1991 Public 12,273 Panthers    
Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Illinois 1869 1975 Public 11,695 Salukis    
Valparaiso University Valparaiso, Indiana 1859 2017[lower-alpha 2] Private 4,500 Beacons[lower-alpha 3]    
Notes
  1. Bradley and Drake both withdrew from the MVC during the 1951–52 academic year in protest over the Johnny Bright incident, a racially motivated on-field attack by an Oklahoma A&M football player against Drake player Johnny Bright in a 1951 game. Bradley returned to the MVC for non-football sports in the 1955–56 school year, with Drake doing the same a year later. However, Bradley never returned to MVC football, dropping the sport in 1970, and Drake did not return for football until 1971.
  2. Valparaiso had been an MVC affiliate in women's soccer in the 1996–1998 seasons (ending with the 1998–99 school year).
  3. Valparaiso officially adopted the "Beacons" nickname shortly before the start of classes in the 2021–22 school year after abandoning its previous nickname of Crusaders due to unfavorable connotations.

Future members

InstitutionLocationFoundedJoiningTypeEnrollment[12]NicknameColors
Belmont University Nashville, Tennessee 1890 2022 Private 8,700 Bruins      

Affiliate members

Note: In the case of spring sports, the year of joining is the calendar year before the start of competition.

InstitutionLocationFoundedJoinedTypeEnrollmentNicknamePrimary
Conference
MVC sports
Dallas Baptist University Dallas, Texas 1898 2013 Private 5,545 Patriots Lone Star
(NCAA Division II)
baseball
University of Arkansas
at Little Rock
Little Rock, Arkansas 1927 2013 Public 13,167 Trojans Sun Belt
(OVC in 2022)
women's swimming
Southern Illinois University Edwardsville[15] Edwardsville, Illinois 1957 2021[lower-alpha 1] Public 14,000 Cougars OVC Men's soccer
Stony Brook University Stony Brook, New York 1957 2016 Public 24,594 Seawolves America East women's tennis
Notes
  1. SIUE had previously been an affiliate member in men's soccer from 2010 to 2017 (2010 to 2016 seasons).


Former full members

Institution Location Founded Joined Left Type Enrollment Nickname Current Conference
Butler University Indianapolis, Indiana 1855 1932 1934 Private 4,667 Bulldogs Big East
University of Cincinnati Cincinnati, Ohio 1819 1957 1969 Public 42,421 Bearcats The American
(Big 12 in 2023)
Creighton University Omaha, Nebraska 1878 1928,
1976[n 1]
1948,
2013
Private 7,730 Bluejays Big East
University of Detroit[n 2] Detroit, Michigan 1877 1949 1956 Private 5,450 Titans Horizon
Grinnell College Grinnell, Iowa 1846 1918 1939 Private 1,688 Pioneers Midwest
(NCAA Division III)
University of Houston Houston, Texas 1927 1951 1959 Public 39,820 Cougars The American
(Big 12 in 2023)
University of Iowa Iowa City, Iowa 1847 1907 1908 Public 30,328 Hawkeyes Big Ten
Iowa State College[n 3] Ames, Iowa 1858 1907 1928 Public 29,887 Cyclones Big 12
University of Kansas Lawrence, Kansas 1865 1907 1928 Public 29,462 Jayhawks Big 12
Kansas State College[n 4] Manhattan, Kansas 1863 1913 1928 Public 23,863 Wildcats Big 12
University of Louisville Louisville, Kentucky 1798 1963 1974 Public 19,743 Cardinals ACC
Memphis State University[n 5] Memphis, Tennessee 1912 1968 1973 Public 23,031 Tigers The American
University of Missouri Columbia, Missouri 1839 1907 1928 Public 33,805 Tigers SEC
University of Nebraska Lincoln, Nebraska 1869 1907,
1921
1919,
1928
Public 24,593 Cornhuskers Big Ten
New Mexico State University Las Cruces, New Mexico 1888 1970 1983 Public 18,497 Aggies WAC
North Texas State University[n 6] Denton, Texas 1890 1957 1974 Public 35,694 Mean Green C-USA
University of Oklahoma Norman, Oklahoma 1890 1919 1928 Public 30,303 Sooners Big 12
(SEC in 2025)
Oklahoma A&M College[n 7] Stillwater, Oklahoma 1890 1925 1956 Public 21,419 Aggies/Cowboys[n 8] Big 12
Saint Louis University St. Louis, Missouri 1818 1937 1974 Private 13,785 Billikens Atlantic 10
University of Tulsa Tulsa, Oklahoma 1894 1935 1996 Private 4,165 Golden Hurricane The American
Washburn University Topeka, Kansas 1865 1935 1942 Public 7,303 Ichabods MIAA
(NCAA Division II)
Washington University in St. Louis St. Louis, Missouri 1853 1907 1942 Private 14,070 Bears UAA
(NCAA Division III)
West Texas State University[n 9] Canyon, Texas 1910 1972 1985 Public 7,843 Buffaloes Lone Star
(NCAA Division II)
Wichita State University Wichita, Kansas 1895 1949 2017 Public 14,495 Shockers The American
Notes
  1. Creighton previously withdrew from the MVC from 1948–49 to 1975–76
  2. Currently known as the University of Detroit Mercy.
  3. Currently known as Iowa State University.
  4. Currently known as Kansas State University.
  5. Currently known as the University of Memphis.
  6. Currently known as the University of North Texas.
  7. Currently known as Oklahoma State University–Stillwater.
  8. During Oklahoma A&M's tenure in the MVC, the nicknames "Aggies" and "Cowboys" were used interchangeably. When the school adopted its current name in 1957, the "Cowboys" nickname was exclusively adopted.
  9. Currently known as West Texas A&M University.

Former affiliate members

This list does not include current full member Valparaiso. As noted above, the Beacons, then known as the Crusaders, played women's soccer in the MVC from 1996 to 1998 (ending in the 1998–99 school year).

Institution Location Founded Joined Left Type Enrollment Nickname Primary Conference MVC Sport(s)
University of Arkansas at Little Rock Little Rock, Arkansas 1927 1998–99 1999–2000 Public 13,167 Trojans Sun Belt women's soccer
Belmont University Nashville, Tennessee 1890 2000–01 2000–01 Private 6,374 Bruins OVC
(Southern Conference for men's soccer; joining MVC as full member in 2022)
men's soccer
University of Central Arkansas Conway, Arkansas 1907 2010–11 2018–19 Public 13,863 Bears ASUN men's soccer
Drury University Springfield, Missouri 1873 1999–2000 2004–05 Private 5,474 Panthers GLVC
(NCAA Division II)
women's soccer
Eastern Illinois University Charleston, Illinois 1895 1996–97 2010–11 Public 11,651 Panthers OVC
(Summit League for men's soccer)
men's soccer
University of Hartford Hartford, Connecticut 1877 2014–15 2015–16 Private 6,935 Hawks America East[lower-alpha 1] men's tennis[lower-alpha 2]
Southern Methodist University University Park, Texas 1911 2000–01 2004–05 Private 12,000 Mustangs The American men's soccer
Stony Brook University Stony Brook, New York 1957 2014–15 2016–17 Public 24,594 Seawolves America East men's tennis[lower-alpha 3]
Texas Christian University Fort Worth, Texas 1873 2000–01 2000–01 Private 9,518 Horned Frogs Big 12 men's soccer[lower-alpha 4]
University of Tulsa[lower-alpha 5] Tulsa, Oklahoma 1894 2000–01 2004–05 Private 4,165 Golden Hurricane The American men's soccer
University of Maryland,
Baltimore County
Catonsville, Maryland 1966 2014–15 2015–16 Public 13,908 Retrievers America East men's tennis[lower-alpha 6]
Vanderbilt University Nashville, Tennessee 1873 1997–98 2005–06 Private 12,714 Commodores SEC men's soccer[lower-alpha 7]
Western Kentucky University Bowling Green, Kentucky 1906 1997–98 2007–08 Public 21,048 Hilltoppers C-USA men's soccer[lower-alpha 8]
Notes
  1. Hartford has announced plans to transition to NCAA Division III. Under the plan, D-III competition would start in 2023 prior to full D-III membership in 2025.
  2. Hartford dropped men's tennis after the 2015–16 season.
  3. Stony Brook dropped men's tennis after the 2016–17 season. The school's women's tennis team remains an MVC affiliate.[16]
  4. TCU dropped men's soccer after the 2002 season.
  5. Tulsa, a full member from 1935 to 1996, rejoined the MVC as a men's soccer associate from 2000 to 2005.
  6. UMBC dropped men's tennis after the 2015–16 season.
  7. Vanderbilt dropped men's soccer after the 2005 season.
  8. WKU dropped men's soccer after the 2007 season.

Membership timeline

University of Maryland, Baltimore CountyStony Brook UniversityUniversity of HartfordDallas Baptist UniversityLoyola University ChicagoUniversity of Central ArkansasSouthern Illinois University EdwardsvilleBelmont UniversityTexas Christian UniversitySouthern Methodist UniversityDrury UniversityUniversity of Arkansas at Little RockVanderbilt UniversityWestern Kentucky UniversityValparaiso UniversityUniversity of EvansvilleUniversity of Northern IowaMissouri State UniversityIllinois State UniversityIndiana State UniversitySouthern Illinois University CarbondaleWest Texas A&M UniversityNew Mexico State UniversityUniversity of MemphisUniversity of LouisvilleUniversity of North TexasUniversity of CincinnatiUniversity of HoustonUniversity of Detroit MercyBradley UniversityWichita State UniversitySaint Louis UniversityWashburn UniversityUniversity of TulsaButler UniversityCreighton UniversityOklahoma State University–StillwaterUniversity of OklahomaGrinnell CollegeKansas State UniversityWashington University in St. LouisUniversity of NebraskaUniversity of MissouriUniversity of KansasIowa State UniversityUniversity of IowaDrake University

Full members (non-football) (Full members) Assoc. members (football only) Assoc. member (other sports)

Commissioners

  1. C. E. McClung (1907–19??)[17]
  2. Arthur (Artie) E. Eilers (1925–1957)[17]
  3. Norvell Neve (1957–1969)[17][18]
  4. DeWitt T. Weaver (1969–1972)[17]
  5. Mickey Holmes (1972–1979)[19][17]
  6. David Price (1979–1981)[20][17]
  7. Richard D. Martin (1981–1985)[17]
  8. James A. Haney (1985–1988)[21][17]
  9. Doug Elgin (1988 – 2021)[17][22]
  10. Jeff Jackson (2021 – Present)

Sports

Former Missouri Valley Conference logo

The Missouri Valley Conference sponsors championship competition in seven men's and ten women's NCAA sanctioned sports.[23] Dallas Baptist is an affiliate for baseball, Little Rock is an affiliate for swimming and diving, and Stony Brook is an affiliate in women's tennis.

The most recent change to the roster of sports was the dropping of men's tennis after the 2016–17 school year due to a lack of participating teams. Two of the four full conference members that sponsored the sport in that season no longer play men's tennis in the MVC. Southern Illinois dropped both men's and women's tennis,[24] and Wichita State joined the American Athletic Conference. Affiliate member Stony Brook dropped men's tennis after the 2016–17 season. The two remaining MVC men's tennis schools from 2016–17, Drake and Illinois State, joined the Summit League for that sport,[25] and incoming MVC member Valparaiso also joined the Summit League in men's tennis.

Teams in Missouri Valley Conference competition
SportMen'sWomen's
Baseball
8
-
Basketball
10
10
Cross country
9
10
Golf
9
10
Soccer
6
9
Softball
-
10
Swimming & Diving
-
8
Tennis
-
7
Track and field (indoor)
9
10
Track and field (outdoor)
9
10
Volleyball
-
10

Men's sponsored sports by school

SchoolBaseballBasketballCross
Country
GolfSoccerTrack & Field
(Indoor)
Track & Field
(Outdoor)
Total MVC
Sports
BradleyYYYYYYY7
DrakeNYYYYYY6
EvansvilleYYYYYYY7
Illinois StateYYYYNYY6
Indiana StateYYYNNYY5
LoyolaNYYYYYY6
Missouri StateYYNYYNN4
UNINYYYNYY5
Southern IllinoisYYYYNYY6
ValparaisoYYYYNYY6
Totals7+1[lower-alpha 1]10995+1[lower-alpha 2]9958+2
Future members
BelmontYYYYYYY7
  1. Baseball associate Dallas Baptist.
  2. Men's Soccer associate SIU-Edwardsville.

Men's varsity sports not sponsored by the Missouri Valley Conference which are played by Valley schools:

Future member Belmont in gray; departing member Loyola in pink.

SchoolFootballSwimming & DivingTennisVolleyballWrestling
BelmontNoNoOVC[lower-alpha 1]NoNo
DrakePioneer LeagueNoSummitNoNo
EvansvilleNoMACNoNoNo
Illinois StateMVFCNoSummitNoNo
Indiana StateMVFCNoNoNoNo
LoyolaNoNoNoMIVANo
Missouri StateMVFCMACNoNoNo
UNIMVFCNoNoNoBig 12
Southern IllinoisMVFCMACNoNoNo
ValparaisoPioneer LeagueSummit[lower-alpha 2]NoNoNo
  1. Belmont has yet to announce its future tennis affiliation.
  2. Valparaiso does not include diving in its intercollegiate aquatics program.

Women's sponsored sports by school

SchoolBasketballCross
Country
GolfSoccerSoftballSwimmingTennisTrack & Field
(Indoor)
Track & Field
(Outdoor)
VolleyballTotal MVC
Sports
BradleyYYYNYNYYYY8
DrakeYYYYYNYYYY9
EvansvilleYYYYYYNYYY9
Illinois StateYYYYYYYYYY10
Indiana StateYYYYYYNYYY9
LoyolaYYYYYNNYYY8
Missouri StateYYYYYYYYYY10
UNIYYYYYYYYYY10
Southern IllinoisYYYYYYNYYY8
ValparaisoYYYYYY[lower-alpha 1]YYYY10
Totals1010109107+1[lower-alpha 2]6+1[lower-alpha 3]10101092+2
Future members
BelmontYYYYYNYYYY9
  1. Valparaiso does not include diving in its intercollegiate aquatics program for either men or women.
  2. Swimming & diving associate Little Rock.
  3. Tennis associate Stony Brook.

Women's varsity sports not sponsored by the Missouri Valley Conference which are played by Valley schools:

SchoolBeach volleyballBowlingGymnasticsRowing
DrakeNoNoNoMAAC
Illinois StateNoNoMICNo
Missouri StateCCSANoNoNo
ValparaisoNoSouthland BowlingNoNo

Facilities

School Soccer stadium Capacity Basketball arena Capacity Softball field Capacity Baseball field Capacity
Belmont E. S. Rose Park 300 Curb Event Center 5,085 Cheryl Holt Field 300 E. S. Rose Park 750
Bradley Shea Stadium 3,800 Peoria Civic Center (men)
Renaissance Coliseum (women)
11,433
4,200
Petersen Hotels Field[26] 1,000 Dozer Park 7,500
Drake James W. Cownie Soccer Complex 2,000 Knapp Center 7,152 Ron Buel Field 500 Non-baseball school
Evansville Arad McCutchan Stadium 2,500 Ford Center 10,000 James & Dorothy
Cooper Stadium
650 Charles H. Braun Stadium 1,200
Illinois State Adelaide Street Field 1,000 Redbird Arena 10,200 Marian Kneer
Softball Stadium
1,050 Duffy Bass Field 1,200
Indiana State Non-soccer school Hulman Center 10,200 Price Field At
Eleanor Forsythe St. John
Softball Complex
700 Sycamore Stadium 2,500
Loyola Loyola Soccer Park 500 Joseph J. Gentile Arena 4,963 Loyola Softball Park 500 Non-baseball school
Missouri State Betty and Bobby Allison South Stadium 1,000 JQH Arena 11,000 Killian Softball Stadium 1,200 Hammons Field 7,986
UNI Cedar Valley Soccer Complex N/A McLeod Center 7,018 Robinson-Dresser
Sports Complex
N/A Non-baseball school
Southern Illinois Lew Hartzog Complex 500 Banterra Center 8,339 Charlotte West Stadium 502 Itchy Jones Stadium 2,000
Valparaiso Brown Field 5,000 Athletics–Recreation Center 5,000 Valpo Softball Complex N/A Emory G. Bauer Field 500
Affiliate members
Dallas Baptist Baseball-only member Horner Ballpark 2,000
SIU Edwardsville Ralph Korte Stadium 4,000 Men's soccer-only member
Note
  1. For the football venues of schools who participate in the sport, see Facilities of the Missouri Valley Football Conference and Facilities of the Pioneer Football League.

Basketball tournament champions by year

The Missouri Valley Conference Men's Basketball Championship is often referred to as Arch Madness, in reference to the Gateway Arch at the tournament's present location of St. Louis, Missouri, and a play on "March Madness".

SeasonMen's ChampionWomen's Champion
1977Southern IllinoisNo Tournament
1978CreightonNo Tournament
1979Indiana StateNo Tournament
1980BradleyNo Tournament
1981CreightonNo Tournament
1982TulsaNo Tournament
1983Illinois StateIllinois State
1984TulsaNo Tournament
1985Wichita StateNo Tournament
1986TulsaNo Tournament
1987Wichita StateSouthern Illinois
1988BradleyEastern Illinois
1989CreightonIllinois State
1990Illinois StateSouthern Illinois
1991CreightonMissouri State
1992Missouri StateMissouri State
1993Southern IllinoisMissouri State
1994Southern IllinoisMissouri State
1995Southern IllinoisDrake
1996TulsaMissouri State
1997Illinois StateIllinois State
1998Illinois StateIllinois State
1999CreightonEvansville
2000CreightonDrake
2001Indiana StateMissouri State
2002CreightonCreighton
2003CreightonMissouri State
2004UNIMissouri State
2005CreightonIllinois State
2006Southern IllinoisMissouri State
2007CreightonDrake
2008DrakeIllinois State
2009UNIEvansville
2010UNIUNI
2011Indiana StateUNI
2012CreightonCreighton
2013CreightonWichita State
2014Wichita StateWichita State
2015UNIWichita State
2016UNIMissouri State
2017Wichita StateDrake
2018Loyola ChicagoDrake
2019BradleyMissouri State
2020BradleyCanceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic
2021Loyola ChicagoBradley

NB: Missouri State was known as Southwest Missouri State until August 2005.

National team titles by institution

School – Number – NCAA Championships

  • Bradley – 2 [27]
  • Drake – 3 [27]
  • Evansville – 0+5* [27]
  • Illinois State – 0+1* [27]
  • Indiana State – 1 [27]
  • Loyola Chicago – 3 [27]
  • Missouri State – 0 +2* [27]
  • UNI – 1+2* [27]
  • Southern Illinois – 5+3* [27]
  • Valparaiso – 0[27]

NCAA Championships as of March 2013

(*-Titles won by schools in Division II/College Division prior to their moving to Division I in the late 1960s or early 1970s.)

Football poll, Helms and AIAW titles are not included in the NCAA Championship count.

Men's basketball attendance

Sources:[28][29][30]

The Valley is well known for having some of the most dedicated fanbases in all of college basketball, with several members regularly selling out their large arenas on a nightly basis throughout the year. Former member (Creighton) had the sixth highest attendance for Division I in 2012–13 while Bradley, Illinois State, Missouri State, and Indiana State were all among the NCAA's top 100 teams in home attendance.

In 2010–11, 2011–12, and 2012–13, the Valley maintained its position as the eighth ranked conference in average attendance.

The Valley made history in March 2007 with record attendance for four days at St. Louis' Scottrade Center as 85,074 fans turned out to watch the five sessions of the tournament. The two sellout crowds of 22,612 for the semifinals and final of the 2007 State Farm Tournament set an all-time attendance record for basketball at the arena and also gave The Valley the distinction of having the largest championship crowd for any of the 30 NCAA conference tournaments in 2007.[31]

Football champions by year

See also

References

  1. "History of the MIAA – America's Oldest Collegiate Conference". MIAA. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
  2. "Merger Creates Dynamite Dozen". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 15 October 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
  3. "MVC in the NCAA and NIT" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on May 8, 2018.
  4. Thamel, Pete. "Sources: Wichita State in talks to join AAC". SI.com. Archived from the original on April 1, 2017. Retrieved April 4, 2017.
  5. "Source: Wichita St. eyes 2017 move to AAC". ESPN.com. Archived from the original on April 2, 2017. Retrieved April 4, 2017.
  6. "American Athletic Conference - Wichita State to Become Member of American Athletic Conference". American Athletic Conference. February 21, 2017. Archived from the original on May 14, 2017. Retrieved May 9, 2017.
  7. "Missouri Valley Conference - The Valley Invites Valparaiso University". Mvc-sports.com. Archived from the original on May 13, 2017. Retrieved May 9, 2017.
  8. "It's Official. Welcome, Valparaiso" (Press release). Missouri Valley Conference. May 25, 2017. Archived from the original on June 12, 2017. Retrieved May 26, 2017.
  9. "Belmont University to Join Missouri Valley Conference" (Press release). Belmont Bruins. September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 28, 2021.
  10. "Atlantic 10 Conference Accepts Loyola University Chicago as Full Member Institution" (Press release). Atlantic 10 Conference. November 16, 2021. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  11. Norlander, Matt (November 16, 2021). "Missouri Valley Conference loses Loyola Chicago but pursuing Murray State, UT Arlington and Kansas City". CBSSports.com. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  12. "US News Education – Best Colleges – Best Graduate Schools – Online Schools – US News". US News & World Report. Archived from the original on 22 February 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2016.
  13. "Loyola University Chicago | Loyola at a Glance Loyola at a Glance". Luc.edu. Archived from the original on October 14, 2016. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
  14. "Missouri State University system sets another fall enrollment record". September 21, 2016. Archived from the original on April 16, 2017.
  15. "MVC Adds SIUE As Men's Soccer Affiliate". Missouri Valley Conference. June 12, 2020. Retrieved June 13, 2020.
  16. "Stony Brook Athletics to Discontinue Men's Tennis" (Press release). Stony Brook Seawolves. March 31, 2017. Archived from the original on April 21, 2017. Retrieved April 20, 2017.
  17. "2011–12 Missouri Valley Conference women's basketball media guide" (PDF). Missouri Valley Conference. 2011. Retrieved 29 July 2012.
  18. "ACC Jobs Expected To Be Filled". Greensboro, North Carolina: Radford News Journal. April 29, 1969. pp. 8 (on page 5). Retrieved 20 February 2013.
  19. Gregorian, Vahe (September 10, 2012). "FCS foes could pose problems for Mizzou, Illini; Former MVC head dies". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Archived from the original on 13 November 2010. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
  20. Missouri Valley Conference 75 1981 Football/Anniversary Issue. Missouri Valley Conference. p. Page 2.
  21. Weyler, John (March 9, 1988). "Haney Expected to Get PCAA Job : Missouri Valley Commissioner May Be Named This Week". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 15 July 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
  22. "Doug Elgin, current Commissioner". MVC-Sports.com. Archived from the original on 22 October 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
  23. "Missouri Valley Conference Sports". MVC-Sports.com. Archived from the original on 22 October 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
  24. Hefferman, Todd (January 26, 2017). "SIU to cut men's and women's tennis, reduce scholarships in men's swimming and diving". The Southern Illinoisan. Carbondale, Illinois. Archived from the original on January 30, 2017. Retrieved April 20, 2017.
  25. "Summit League Adds Drake and Illinois State as Men's Tennis Affiliate Members" (Press release). The Summit League. April 11, 2017. Archived from the original on April 19, 2017. Retrieved April 20, 2017.
  26. Piers, Ryan (March 31, 2017). "Bradley Softball Team To Play On New Field". 1470 WMBD. Archived from the original on May 19, 2017. Retrieved May 9, 2017.
  27. "National Team Titles by Institution" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on March 20, 2014. Retrieved February 28, 2015.
  28. "NCAA Men's Basketball Attendance | NCAA.org – The Official Site of the NCAA". NCAA.org. Archived from the original on September 24, 2016. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
  29. "Official NCAA attendance figures". Archived from the original on May 11, 2008. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
  30. "2012-13 NCAA Men's Basketball Records - Attendance" (PDF). NCAA.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 5, 2016. Retrieved May 9, 2017. Cite magazine requires |magazine= (help)
  31. "MVC official site:"This is the MVC"". Archived from the original on March 16, 2010.
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