Puntland Security Force

The Puntland Security Force (PSF) consists of the armed forces of the autonomous Puntland region in northeastern Somalia .

Puntland Security Force PSF
Active1998–present
Country Somalia
TypeLaw enforcement, Counter-Terrorism
RoleLaw Enforcement, Counter-insurgency, Internal Security
Garrison/HQGarowe
Nickname(s)Amiin Haji Kheeyr Pasha
Anniversaries23/November 2021-current
EngagementsSomalia War (2006–2009)
Counter Terrorism measures in Somalia
Galgala campaign
Qandala campaign
Battle of Af Urur
Commanders
Current
commander		PSF Director General Mohamed Amiin AbdullaHi Haji Kheeyr
Notable
commanders		General Mohamoud Osman from December 2018 a 23-November 2021
Asad Osman Abdullahi 2012 - December 2018
MUKHTAAR JAYTE PISA Director


The PSF was formerly known as the PIS and was formed in 2001 following the September 11, 2001, attacks on the United States. Following the al-Qaeda attack on the USS Marine Corps by the US Navy in the Gulf of Aden near Yemen on October 12, 2000.

During in 2002 formerate Puntland President & TFG President in 2004-2008 Col Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, Former Somalia & Puntland President was the first leader who established PIS known as The PSF was formerly known as PIS

following the September 11, 2001, attacks on the United States. Following the al-Qaeda attack on the USS Marine Corps by the US Navy in the Gulf of Aden near Yemen on October 12, 2000.

in 2001, Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, a former Puntland President 2000-2004 and former Somalia TFG President President arrived in the United States sign MOU to established small base for the US military as Puntland Intelligence services PIS. For counter terrorism operations.

In 2003 Mohamed Aden Bidar, member of Omar Mohamud sub-clan of Majerteen sub-clan, was appointed as the first director. Mohamed Aden Bidar, went to Mogadishu where he became the first Commander of the Somali National Security Services (NSS)

In 2004 It was taken over by Osman Abdullahi Osman aka Diyana as a PIS Director who was established the recruitment of intelligence officers and a very small forces guarding him at that time.

In 2009, when President Farole was elected, he began to fight against the structure of PIS, which at the time was considered a military and financial power and was not ruled by anyone after President Faroole proposed the removal of Osman Abdullahi in 2010. At the same time, President Farole nominated Colonel Ali Bindhe, a member of Osman Mohamud sub-clan of Majerteen sub-clan as PIS Director without the consultation of the US advisor’s in Somalia later the Advisor’s rejected the appointment and requested from the President due to the lack of background security experience was not acceptable. in 2010. President Faroole & Us Advisors agree to decide the PIS in to part - Puntland Security Forces PSF as counter terrorism special forces & Puntland Intelligence Agency as Intelligence Agency PIA. Two agencies were formed, the PIS and the PIA, and was appointed Mohamed Jama (MJ) from the Bicidyahan sub-clan of Majeerteen was appointed to the PIA. Also PSF Director Osman Mohamud (Osman Diyano) passed away due to illness in Nairobi.

The post was taken over by the PSF Commander, Mohamed Jama, who was in charge of the PIA, but as the PSF's host died, his son Asad Osman (Osman Diyaana) took his place and refused to cooperate. with PIA Director MJ.

In 2019 Asad Osman former PSF Director resigned and his position was replaced by him self after Asad requested from Former Puntland President Abdiwali Ali Gas and he appointed the brother and who was commander of Galkayo PSF Base Officer as replaced by Asad as a Mohamoud Osman Diyaano become on 2018 December as PSF Director.

In 24/November/2021 Officially appointed as a Director of PUNTLAND SECURITY FORCES PSF . Amiin was one the best senior Somali Intelligence Director General Amiin Abdullahi Haji Kheyr. Known as Amiin - Pasha - Captain Amiiin . Captain Amiin was a former Somalia deputy Top Intelligence For the Somalia National Intelligence & Security Agency NISA from 2014-2017

He also served as Director General for the Ministry of Aviation for Puntland . Former Logistics & security officers for the African Oil Explorations security company owner in Puntland.

He also Member of Somalia Vates Corps Top Private Security Company

Amiin is now Puntland Security Director PSF with Hundreds of Counter Terrorism Forces in Puntland.


PUNTLAND INTELLIGENCE & SECURITY AGENCY PISA

[In 2020 - Current] [Mukhtaar Hassan MOHAMED Jayte was elected who was a former Top Somali Diplomat as a Director of Puntland Intelligence & Security Agency PISA

Jayte Held PISA Director from 2020 to current.

History

Following the outbreak of the civil war in 1991, a homegrown constitutional conference was held in Garowe in 1998 over a period of three months. Attended by the area's political elite, traditional elders (Issims), members of the business community, intellectuals and other civil society representatives, the autonomous Puntland State of Somalia was subsequently officially established so as to deliver services to the population, offer security, facilitate trade, and interact with both domestic and international partners.[1] The Puntland Security Force (PSF) was subsequently formed by the regional government.[2]

Since the founding of the state in 1998, the Force has operated in Puntland and throughout Somalia. Commanders and senior officials of the military are appointed by a qualified panel approved by the Council of Ministers.[2]

The Puntland security apparatus has an independent military judiciary, which during peacetime only adjudges military proceedings. Retired members of the Force are also constitutionally guaranteed pensions.[2]

Puntland Dervish Force
Main article: Puntland Dervish Force

The Puntland Dervish Force is the official paramilitary division of Puntland's security forces.[3]

Equipment
  • Individual Weapons
    • Assault Rifle
      • AKM (Assault Rifle - 7.62×39mm)
      • AK-74 (Assault Rifle - 5.45×39mm)
      • PK machine gun (General-purpose machine gun - 7.62×54mmR)
    • Sniper Rifle
    • Anti-Tank Explosive
      • RPG-7 (rocket-propelled grenade launcher - 40 mm)
  • Vehicles
  • Artillery and heavy machine guns
    • Heavy machine guns
    • Self-Propelled Artillery
    • Mortar
    • Anti-Aircraft Gun

Puntland Police Force

The Puntland security apparatus also operates its own Police Force. The latter includes a Special Protection Unit.[3]

Puntland Intelligence Agency
Main article: Puntland Intelligence Agency

The Puntland Intelligence Agency is the intelligence bureau of Puntland's military. It was officially established in 2001 as the Puntland Intelligence Service during the rule of President Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, with help from the United States.[4] The agency principally operates in the Puntland region, where it serves as the main intelligence and counter-terrorism wing of the government's security forces.[3]

Puntland Maritime Police Force
Main article: Puntland Maritime Police Force

The Puntland Maritime Police Force is a locally recruited, professional maritime security force. It is primarily aimed at preventing, detecting and eradicating piracy, illegal fishing, and other illicit activity off of the coast of Somalia, in addition to generally safeguarding the nation's marine resources.[5][6]

In addition, the Force provides logistics support to humanitarian efforts, such as repairing wells; delivering relief supplies, medical supplies, food, and water; rehabilitating hospitals and clinics; and refurbishing roads, airports, and other infrastructure. It also offers skills training programs to local communities.[6][7]

As of March 2012, the PMPF has around 500 troops. The Force is eventually expected to comprise 1,000 soldiers.[8]

Agreements

In January 2015, President of Puntland Abdiweli Mohamed Ali signed a bilateral agreement with the EU head of Civilian Operations Commander for all Civilian Common Security Defence Policy (CSDP) Missions Kenneth Dean, which stipulates that a new EUCAP Nestor base will be established in Garowe. The European Union's Maritime Capacity Building Mission in the Horn of Africa and Western Indian Ocean (EUCAP Nestor) is mandated to assist nations in the latter regions to strengthen their maritime defense capabilities. As such, the new base aims to advance cooperation, to train Puntland forces in maritime security and anti-terrorism, particularly vis-a-vis ground operations, and to develop and firm up on extant maritime security instruments and legislation.[9]

See also

References
  1. "Puntland's Experience in Peacebuilding and Statebuilding" (PDF). Retrieved 23 June 2015.
  2. "Puntland Constitution". Puntlandgovt.com. Archived from the original on 13 April 2018. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  3. "Intelligence profile - Somalia". Cvni.net. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  4. "Somalia: Puntland's Govt Blasts VOA Report As 'Appeasing Al Shabaab'". Garowe Online. allAfrica.
  5. "PPSACCIG". Garoweonline.com. Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 23 October 2014.
  6. "About - Puntland Maritime Police Force". Puntland Maritime Police Force. Archived from the original on 11 August 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
  7. "Puntland Government Delivers Food and Water". Somaliareport.com. Archived from the original on 22 March 2016. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  8. "Puntland Marine Police Force Enters Eyl". Somaliareport.com. Archived from the original on 24 March 2016. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  9. "Somalia: EUCAP Nestor to deploy in Puntland". Horseed Media. 28 January 2015. Retrieved 29 January 2015.

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