Sweden at the Olympics

Sweden first participated at the Olympic Games at the inaugural 1896 Games, and has sent athletes to compete in every Games since then with one exception, the sparsely attended 1904 Summer Olympics. Sweden has earned medals at all Olympic games except for two, the 1896 Games and the 1904 Games (the latter of which Sweden did not compete at). The only other nation having earned medals at every Olympic game since 1908 is Sweden's neighboring country Finland.

Sweden at the
Olympics
IOC codeSWE
NOCSwedish Olympic Committee
Websitewww.sok.se (in Swedish and English)
Medals
Ranked 8th
Gold
205
Silver
222
Bronze
234
Total
661
Summer appearances
Winter appearances
Other related appearances
1906 Intercalated Games

Sweden hosted the Games on one occasion, the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm. The equestrian events of the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne were held in Stockholm, due to quarantine reasons.

Swedish athletes have won a total of 503 medals at the Summer Olympic Games, and another 158 at the Winter Olympic Games.

The International Olympic Committee had Swedish officer and sports instructor Viktor Balck as one of its original members. The Swedish Olympic Committee was created and recognized in 1913.

Medal tables

*Red border colour indicates tournament was held on home soil. (1912)

Individual statistics

Most medals

According to official data of the Swedish Olympic Committee. This is a list of people who have won three or more Olympic gold medals for Sweden. Medals won in the 1906 Intercalated Games are not included. It includes top-three placings in 1896 and 1900, before medals were awarded for top-three placings.

Athlete Sport Years Games Gender Gold Silver Bronze Total
Gert Fredriksson Canoeing 1948–1960SummerM6118
Sixten Jernberg Cross-country skiing 1956–1964WinterM4329
Gunde Svan Cross-country skiing 1984–1988WinterM4116
Henri Saint Cyr Equestrian 1936–1960SummerM4004
Thomas Wassberg Cross-country skiing 1976–1988WinterM4004
Wilhelm Carlberg Shooting 1908–1924SummerM4307
Charlotte Kalla Cross-country skiing 2010–2018WinterW3609
Alfred Swahn Shooting 1908–1924SummerM3339
Agneta Andersson Canoeing 1980–1996SummerW3227
Oscar Swahn Shooting 1908–1920SummerM3126
Gillis Grafström Figure skating 1920–1932WinterM3104
Tomas Gustafson Speed skating 1980–1992WinterM3104
Marcus Hellner Cross-country skiing 2010–2014WinterM3104
Ivar Johansson Wrestling 1928–1936SummerM3003
Eric Lemming Athletics 1900–1912SummerM3003
Daniel Norling Equestrian / Gymnastics 1908–1920SummerM3003
Carl Westergren Wrestling 1920–1932SummerM3003

Most appearances

Athlete Sport Years Games Gender No. of part.
Kerstin Palm Fencing 1964–1988SummerW7
Ragnar Skanåker Shooting 1972–1996SummerM7
Jörgen Persson Table tennis 1988–2012SummerM7
Tinne Vilhelmson-Silfvén Equestrian 1992–2016SummerW7
Carl-Erik Eriksson Bobsleigh 1964–1984WinterM6
Fredrik Lööf Sailing 1992–2012SummerM6
Lars Frölander Swimming 1992–2012SummerM6
Therese Alshammar Swimming 1996–2016SummerW6

Age records

Record Athlete Age Games Sport Event
Oldest medalistOscar Swahn72 years, 279 days1920 Summer OlympicsShootingMen's 100 metre team running deer, double shots
Carl August Kronlund58 years, 157 days1924 Winter OlympicsCurlingMen's tournament
Youngest medalistNils Skoglund14 years, 11 days1920 Summer OlympicsDivingMen's plain high diving
Kim Martin Hasson15 years, 348 days2002 Winter OlympicsIce hockeyWomen's tournament
Oldest participantOscar Swahn72 years, 281 days1920 Summer OlympicsShootingMen's 100 metre running deer, single shots
Carl August Kronlund58 years, 157 days1924 Winter OlympicsCurlingMen's tournament
Youngest participantGreta Carlsson14 years, 2 days1912 Summer OlympicsSwimmingWomen's 100 metre freestyle
Jennie-Lee Burmansson15 years, 220 days2018 Winter OlympicsFreestyle skiingWomen's slopestyle

Hosted Games

Sweden has hosted the Games on one occasion. In 1956, the equestrian competitions were held in Stockholm.

GamesHost cityDatesNationsParticipantsEventsNote
1912 Summer OlympicsStockholm6–22 July282,406102
1956 Summer Olympics (equestrian)Stockholm11–17 June291596Shared with Melbourne, Australia

Unsuccessful bids

GamesProposed host cityResultGames awarded to
1984 Winter OlympicsGothenburgThird place in IOC votingSarajevo, Yugoslavia
1988 Winter OlympicsFalunRunner-up in IOC votingCalgary, Canada
1992 Winter OlympicsFalunThird place in IOC votingAlbertville, France
1994 Winter OlympicsÖstersundRunner-up in IOC votingLillehammer, Norway
1998 Winter OlympicsÖstersundThird place in IOC votingNagano, Japan
2002 Winter OlympicsÖstersund (bid)Runner-up in IOC votingSalt Lake City, United States
2004 Summer OlympicsStockholmFourth place in IOC votingAthens, Greece
2022 Winter OlympicsStockholm (bid)Cancelled bidBeijing, China
2026 Winter OlympicsStockholm (bid)Runner-up in IOC votingMilan-Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy

Summary by sport

Diving

Games Divers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London22/80000
2020 Tokyo11/80000
Total68721

Swimming

Sweden first competed in swimming in 1900, with one swimmer in three events winning no medals.

Games Swimmers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1900 Paris13/70000
2012 London1115/340000
2016 Rio de Janeiro1114/341113
2020 Tokyo1014/350101
Total9161439

Archery

Games Archers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London11/40000
2016 Rio de Janeiro11/40000
2020 Tokyo11/50000
Total0202

Athletics

Sweden first competed in track and field athletics in 1896, sending 1 athlete (Henrik Sjöberg) who competed in four events. Sweden's first medal in the sport was a bronze in the 1900 marathon by Ernst Fast.

Sweden has earned 21 gold and 84 total medals in athletics, its second most successful sport after wrestling (28 gold and 86 total). Sweden is tied with Australia for 11th-most golds in the sport (with Australia ranked higher in most sources due to having more silver medals), while its total medal count would place it 8th.

Games Athletes EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1896 Athens14/120000
1900 Paris811/230011
2012 London98/470000
2016 Rio de Janeiro1613/470000
2020 Tokyo2115/482103
Total21224184

Swedish athletes also won 2 gold, 4 silver and 5 bronze medals in athletics at the 1906 Intercalated Games. IOC has retroactively decided to no longer recognize those games as official Olympic games.

Badminton

Games Players EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London11/50000
2016 Rio de Janeiro11/50000
2020 Tokyo11/50000
Total0000

Boxing

Games Boxers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London33/130000
2016 Rio de Janeiro11/130000
2020 Tokyo22/130000
Total05611

Slalom

Games Canoeists EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2016 Rio de Janeiro11/40000
2020 Tokyo11/40000
Total0000

Sprint

Games Canoeists EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London65/120000
2016 Rio de Janeiro44/120000
2020 Tokyo23/120000
Total1511430

Mountain biking

Games Cyclists EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London11/20000
2016 Rio de Janeiro11/21001
2020 Tokyo11/20000
Total1001

Road

Games Cyclists EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London44/40000
2016 Rio de Janeiro31/40101
Total35816

Dressage

Games Riders EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London32/20000
2016 Rio de Janeiro42/20000
2020 Tokyo42/20000
Total75719

Eventing

Games Riders EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London52/20101
2016 Rio de Janeiro42/20000
2020 Tokyo42/20000
Total74314

Jumping

Games Riders EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London42/20000
2016 Rio de Janeiro42/20101
2020 Tokyo42/21102
Total44311

Discontinued disciplines

Equestrian events outside the still ongoing disciplines were conducted during the 1900 and the 1920 Summer Olympics. Sweden didn't participate in any of the four events in 1900, but did participate in both events in 1920, winning bronze in team vaulting.

Games Riders EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1920 Antwerp52/20011
Total0011

Fencing

Sweden first competed in fencing at the 1900 Games, with 1 fencer who did not advance past the first round in the men's foil.

Games Fencers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1900 Paris11/70000
Total2327

Football

Games Footballers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London181/20000
2016 Rio de Janeiro362/20101
2020 Tokyo221/20101
Total1225

Golf

Games Golfers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2016 Rio de Janeiro42/20101
2020 Tokyo42/20000
Total0101

Artistic gymnastics

Sweden sent one gymnast to the first Games in 1896; he did not medal.

Games Gymnasts EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1896 Athens11/80000
2012 London15/140000
2016 Rio de Janeiro15/140000
2020 Tokyo28/140000
Total5218

Handball

Games Handballers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London282/20101
2016 Rio de Janeiro282/20000
2020 Tokyo302/20000
Total0404

Judo

Games Judoka EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London11/140000
2016 Rio de Janeiro44/140000
2020 Tokyo44/150000
Total0000

Modern pentathlon

Games Pentathletes EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
Total97521

Rowing

Games Rowers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London22/140000
2016 Rio de Janeiro11/140000
2020 Tokyo11/140000
Total0202

Sailing

Games Sailors EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London148/101012
2016 Rio de Janeiro75/100000
2020 Tokyo96/100202
Total10141337

Shooting

Games Shooters EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London43/150101
2016 Rio de Janeiro32/150101
2020 Tokyo11/150000
Total15241857

Swedish athletes also won one silver and one bronze medal in shooting at the 1906 Intercalated Games. IOC has retroactively decided to no longer recognize those games as official Olympic games.

Skateboarding

Games Skateboarders EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2020 Tokyo11/40000
Total0000

Table tennis

Games Players EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London32/40000
2016 Rio de Janeiro53/40000
2020 Tokyo53/50000
Total1113

Taekwondo

Games Athletes EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London22/80000
2016 Rio de Janeiro22/80000
Total0000

Tennis

Games Players EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London33/50000
2016 Rio de Janeiro11/50000
2020 Tokyo11/50000
Total0358

Triathlon

Games Triathletes EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London11/20101
2016 Rio de Janeiro11/20000
Total0101

Tug of War

Tug of War was contested five times, from the 1900 Olympic games in Paris until the 1920 Olympic games in Antwerp. Sweden participated twice as its own team. The first time was in 1908. The second time was at home in Stockholm in 1912, where Sweden won the gold medal.

At the 1900 Games, three Swedish athletes were part of a mixed team that won the gold medal in tug of war. Sweden also won the bronze medal in tug of war at the 1906 Intercalated Games. IOC has retroactively decided to no longer recognize those games as official Olympic games.

Games Competitors EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1908 London81/10000
1912 Stockholm81/11001
Total1001

Water polo

Games Players EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
Total0123

Weightlifting

Games Weightlifters EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2016 Rio de Janeiro11/150000
2020 Tokyo11/140000
Total0044

Freestyle

Games Wrestlers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London33/110000
2016 Rio de Janeiro44/120022
2020 Tokyo22/120000
Total8101028

Greco-Roman

Games Wrestlers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
2012 London33/70022
2016 Rio de Janeiro33/60000
2020 Tokyo11/60000
Total20172158

See also

  • "Sweden". International Olympic Committee. 27 July 2021.
  • "Sweden". Olympedia.com.
  • "Olympic Analytics/SWE". olympanalyt.com.
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