List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal)

Gross domestic product (GDP) is the market value of all final goods and services from a nation in a given year.[1] Countries are sorted by nominal GDP estimates from financial and statistical institutions, which are calculated at market or government official exchange rates. Nominal GDP does not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results can vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency.[2] Such fluctuations may change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference in the standard of living of its population.[3]

Map of the European countries by GDP (nominal) in 2020 (includes transcontinental countries).
  > 2 trillion
  > 1 trillion
  > 500 billion
  > 100 billion
  < 100 billion

List of nominal GDP for European countries in billion USD

This is a sortable list of all European countries by their gross domestic product in US dollars at market or official government exchange rates (nominal GDP), according to the International Monetary Fund. The economic and political map of Europe also includes: Turkey, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Kosovo.

Country 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020[4]
1 Germany3,423.4663,761.1423,545.9463,753.6873,904.9213,383.0913,496.6063,664.5113,951.3403,863.3443,780.553
2 United Kingdom2,455.3092,635.7992,677.0822,755.3563,036.3102,897.0602,669.1072,640.0672,828.8332,743.5862,638.296
3 France2,647.5372,864.0302,685.3112,811.9572,856.6972,439.4352,466.1522,591.7752,780.1522,707.0742,551.451
4 Italy2,129.0212,278.3762,073.9712,131.1592,155.1511,833.1951,869.9731,950.7032,075.8562,001.4401,848.222
5 Russia1,632.8412,044.6182,202.6722,289.2442,056.5831,363.7071,282.6631,579.2931,657.2901,637.8921,464.078
6 Spain1,434.2861,489.4311,336.7591,362.2801,379.0981,199.6881,238.0101,317.1041,427.5331,397.8701,247.464
7 Netherlands848.133904.915839.436877.198892.397765.650783.852833.575914.519902.355886.339
8  Switzerland583.053699.670667.890688.747709.496679.721670.247680.029705.546715.360707.868
9 Turkey772.290832.497873.696950.328934.075859.449863.390852.648771.274743.708649.436
10 Poland479.161528.571500.846524.399545.284477.568471.843526.749585.816565.854580.894
11 Sweden488.909563.797544.482579.361574.413498.118512.205540.545556.073528.929529.054
12 Belgium484.450527.492498.161521.090531.651456.067469.931495.953532.268517.609503.416
13 Austria392.623431.515409.652430.203442.698381.998394.215417.721456.166447.718432.894
14 Ireland222.533238.088225.140238.708259.200290.858301.968335.211382.754384.940399.064
15 Norway429.131498.832510.229523.502499.338386.663371.345398.394434.167417.627366.386
16 Denmark321.995344.003327.149343.584352.994302.673311.988329.866352.058347.176339.626
17 Finland248.262273.925256.849270.065273.042232.582239.150252.867274.210269.654267.856
18 Romania166.225183.443171.196190.948199.628177.895188.495211.407239.552243.698248.624
19 Czech Republic207.478227.948207.376209.402207.818186.830195.090215.914245.226246.953241.975
20 Portugal238.748245.119216.488226.144229.995199.521206.361221.280240.901236.408221.716
21 Greece299.919288.062245.807239.937237.406196.690195.303203.493218.230214.012194.376
22 Hungary130.923140.782127.857135.221140.083123.074126.008139.844161.182170.407149.939
23 Ukraine136.011163.161175.707179.572130.57190.48993.313112.125130.857150.401142.250
24 Slovakia89.66898.27193.46698.509101.10987.81489.88595.821106.573106.552101.892
25 Luxembourg53.31260.06056.70961.75966.20957.23358.98562.44969.55369.45368.613
26 Bulgaria50.61157.42053.90155.55756.81550.20153.23658.34265.19766.25067.917
27 Belarus57.22061.36865.66975.49678.73656.32947.70354.72359.64362.57257.708
28 Croatia59.86662.39956.54958.15857.68349.51951.62355.20160.80560.70256.768
29 Lithuania37.20043.56442.88746.42348.63241.53842.99147.64553.30253.64155.064
30 Serbia41.36949.28043.30048.39447.06239.62940.63044.12050.50951.52351.999
31 Slovenia48.10351.33846.37848.13149.96943.12444.66048.54554.05954.15451.802
32 Azerbaijan52.91365.99069.68774.16075.24050.84437.83041.37546.94047.17141.666
33 Latvia23.80928.49628.14130.26031.38526.98627.70730.52834.88235.04533.015
34 Estonia19.53623.19123.05725.14526.65822.91623.99426.85030.76131.03830.468
35 Cyprus25.60827.45425.05524.09423.40119.69120.46122.18924.49324.28023.246
36 Iceland13.68415.15914.72416.03417.75817.38920.61824.45725.96523.91820.805
37 Bosnia and Herzegovina17.16418.62917.20718.15518.52216.21016.91018.08120.16220.10618.893
38 Georgia11.63814.43515.84716.14016.51013.99314.37815.08016.20915.92516.316
39 Malta8.7579.5119.21510.15411.30210.70111.44612.76414.56014.85914.290
40 Albania11.93812.89612.32312.80413.21911.36411.86813.05915.05915.41814.034
41 Armenia9.26010.14210.61911.12111.61010.55310.54611.52712.43313.44412.813
42 North Macedonia9.41510.6599.75110.82411.37810.06710.68611.30812.67012.67212.510
43 Moldova6.9778.4178.7089.4969.5107.7268.0729.67011.30911.68811.241
44 Kosovo5.8416.6996.5037.0757.3986.4446.7177.2437.9477.9967.484
45 Montenegro4.1474.5434.0904.4664.5954.0554.3764.8555.4575.4244.943
46 San Marino1.8831.8131.6061.6781.6741.4201.4681.5281.6381.5911.410
47 Monaco[5][6]5.5566.2455.8186.5957.0696.1946.3906.2917.188-
48 Andorra[7][6]3.3593.4473.1643.2833.3552.8132.8793.0213.238-
49 Liechtenstein[8]5.0825.7405.4566.3926.6576.2686.215---

See also

Sources

References

  1. "What is GDP and why is it so important?". Investopedia. IAC/InterActiveCorp. 26 February 2009. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  2. Moffatt, Mike. "A Beginner's Guide to Purchasing Power Parity Theory". About.com. IAC/InterActiveCorp. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
  3. Ito, Takatoshi; Isard, Peter; Symansky, Steven (January 1999). "Economic Growth and Real Exchange Rate: An Overview of the Balassa-Samuelson Hypothesis in Asia" (PDF). Changes in Exchange Rates in Rapidly Development Countries: Theory, Practice, and Policy Issues. National Bureau of Economic Research. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  4. IMF: WEO October 2020
  5. IMSEE Monaco Statistics
  6. €/$ - Parity historical chart for years
  7. Govern d'Andorra
  8. World Bank
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